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2021 Supreme(Del) 1746

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
C. Hari Shankar, J.
In Re : Centrax Gas Turbines Private Limited (in Vol Liqn ) - Appellant
Versus
. - Respondent
Co Pet No. 3 of 2021
Decided On : 03-03-2021

The judgment establishes the importance of complying with the legal requirements for company dissolution as outlined in the Companies Act, 1956, including holding general meetings, filing necessary forms and documents, obtaining no dues certificates, and submitting an indemnity bond.

Headnote:

Companies Act - Company Dissolution - Section 497(6) - Section 488 - Section 516 - Section 496 - Section 497 - Section 329 - Section 331 - Section 154 - Section 153 - Section 149 - Section 488 - Section 315 - Section 151 - Section 152 - Section 155 - Section 1956

Fact of the Case:

The company petitioned for dissolution under Section 497(6) of the Companies Act, 1956. The company had undergone voluntary liquidation, and the Voluntary Liquidator submitted various documents and certificates to comply with the legal requirements for dissolution.

Finding of the Court:

The court allowed the petition and ordered the company to be wound up and dissolved with effect from the date of the filing of the petition.

Issues: The main issue was whether the company met the legal requirements for dissolution under the Companies Act, 1956.

Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the company had complied with the necessary legal procedures for dissolution, including holding general meetings, filing required forms and documents, obtaining no dues certificates, and submitting an indemnity bond.

Final Decision: The court allowed the petition for dissolution and ordered the company to be wound up and dissolved with effect from the date of the filing of the petition.

JUDGMENT

C. Hari Shankar, J. - This is a company petition, preferred under Section 497 (6) of the Companies Act, 1956. The prayer made in the petition is that the subject company, i.e. Centrax Gas Turbines Private Limited, be dissolved from the date of the filing of the instant petition, i.e. 20.01.2021.

2. The record shows that the subject Company was incorporated on 23.08.2010, with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi and Haryana. The Corporate Identity Number of the Company is U29292DL2010PTC20745. The registered office of the subject Company is stated to be situated within the territory of the NCT of Delhi, at F Block, Ground Floor, The Mira Corporate Suites 1 & 2, Old Ishwar Nagar, Mathura Road, New Delhi.

3. The authorised share capital of the company is Rs. 50,00,000/- (Rupees Fifty Lakhs Only) divided into 5,00,000 (Five Lakh) Equity shares of Rs. 10/- (Rupees Ten) each. The record shows that the paid-up Share capital of the Company is Rs. 11,00,000/- (Rupees Eleven Lakhs only) divided into 1,10,000 (One Lakh Ten Thousand) Equity shares of Rs. 10/- (Rupees Ten only) each fully paid up. As per the records, Centrax Power Projects (Holdings) Limited holds 10 shares and Turbine Holdings Netherlands 2 B.V holds the balance 1,09,990 shares.

4. The directors of the Company in issue, as on the date of passing the resolution of voluntary winding up, were Sunil Chadha, Peter Robinson and Himanshu Shekhar Sinha.

5. The Board of Directors of the Company, in their meeting held on 21.11.2016, executed and approved a declaration of solvency under Section 488 of the Companies Act, 1956, which stated that after having made a full inquiry into the affairs of the company, an opinion had been formed by the board of directors that that the company would be able to pay its debts in full, within a period of 1 year from the commencement of winding up. The declaration of solvency was accompanied with a statement of the company's assets and liabilities as on 15.11.2016, being the latest practicable date before making of their declaration. The said declaration was filed with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana, New Delhi, in Form 149, as prescribed under Rule 313 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959 and Section 488 of the Companies Act, 1956, on 03.12.2016.

6. An extra-ordinary general meeting of the members of the Company was held on 20.12.2016, at the registered office of the Company, where a special resolution for the voluntary liquidation of the company was passed and one Mr. Nitin Chaudhary was appointed as the Voluntary Liquidator of the Company.

7. The notification of the appointment of the Voluntary Liquidator, as required under Section 516 of the Companies Act, 1956, read with Rule 315 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959 in Form 151, was published in the Official Gazette on 14.01.2017 and in the newspaper "Financial Express"(English edition) and "Hari Bhoomi" (Hindi edition) on 26.12.2016. Further, the Voluntary Liquidator had filed notice of his appointment, in Form 152, with the Registrar of Companies, on 23.12.2016.

8. The Voluntary Liquidator, as required under Section 497 of the Companies Act, 1956, read with Rule 329, published the notification, in Form 155, regarding the holding of the final general meeting, on 20.08.2019 in the newspapers, "Financial Express"(English edition) and "Hari Bhoomi" (Hindi edition) on 07.07.2019 and in the Official Gazette on 20.07.2019.

9. The final extraordinary general meeting of the Company was held on 20.08.2019.

10. The Voluntary Liquidator has filed accounts of the Company in Form 156 and 157, as prescribed under Rule 329 and 331 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959, for the period from 20.12.2016 to 20.06.2019 before the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi and Haryana, on 24.08.2019 and 26.08.2019. As per the statement of accounts of the winding up process, a total of Rs. 20,69,174/- was recovered during the winding up process. A sum of Rs. 40,773/- was expended towards cost of pub

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