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2021 Supreme(Del) 2356

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
C. Hari Shankar, J.
In Re : Tes India Private Limited (in Vol Liqn ) - Appellant
Versus
. - Respondent
Co Pet No. 11 of 2021
Decided On : 22-03-2021

The court emphasized the importance of following the voluntary liquidation procedures and conducting the company's affairs in a non-prejudicial manner as prerequisites for dissolution under Section 497(6) of the Companies Act, 1956.

Headnote:

Companies Act - Dissolution of Company - Section 497(6)

Fact of the Case:

The company petitioned for dissolution under Section 497(6) of the Companies Act, 1956. The company was incorporated in 2013, had no allotted shares, and had undergone voluntary liquidation proceedings.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the company had followed the necessary procedures for voluntary liquidation and that the affairs of the company had been conducted in a non-prejudicial manner. As a result, the court allowed the petition for dissolution and deemed the company to be dissolved from the date of the filing of the petition.

Issues: The main issue was whether the company met the requirements for dissolution under Section 497(6) of the Companies Act, 1956.

Ratio Decidendi: The court analyzed the compliance with the voluntary liquidation procedures and the absence of prejudicial conduct in the company's affairs to determine the eligibility for dissolution.

Final Decision: The court allowed the petition for dissolution and deemed the company to be dissolved from the date of the filing of the petition.

JUDGMENT

C.Hari Shankar, J. - This is a company petition, preferred under Section 497 (6) of the Companies Act, 1956. The prayer made in the petition is that the subject company, i.e. TES India Private Limited, be dissolved from the date of the filing of the instant petition, i.e. 16th March,2021.

2. The record shows that the subject Company was incorporated on 29th May, 2013, with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi and Haryana. The Corporate Identity Number of the Company is U80900DL2013FTC253117. The registered office of the subject Company is stated to be situated within the territory of the NCT of Delhi, at Level 4, Rectangle 1, D-4, Commercial Complex, Saket, New Delhi - 110017.

3. The authorised share capital of the company is Rs.10,00,000/- (Rupees Ten Lakhs Only) divided into 1,00,000 (One Lakh) Equity shares of Rs. 10/- (Rupees Ten) each. The record shows that shares of the company were never allotted and that share subscription money was not received from the subscribers. As per the records, TSL Education Limited had subscribed for 49,995 shares and TSL Education Acquisition Limited had subscribed for 5 shares.

4. The directors of the Company in issue, as on the date of passing the resolution of voluntary winding up, were Mr. Matthew O Sullivan and Mr. Aloke Surana.

5. The Board of Directors of the Company, in their meeting held on 15th April, 2015, executed and approved a declaration of solvency under Section 488, which stated that after having made a full inquiry into the affairs of the company, an opinion had been formed by the board of directors that the company had no debts. The declaration of solvency was accompanied with a statement of the company s assets and liabilities as on 14th April, 2015, being the latest practicable date before making of their declaration. The said declaration was filed with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana, New Delhi, in Form 149, as prescribed under Rule 313 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959 and Section 488 of the Companies Act, 1956, on 27th May, 2015.

6. An extra-ordinary general meeting of the members of the Company was held on 06th May, 2015, at the registered office of the Company, where a special resolution for the voluntary liquidation of the company was passed and one Ms. Nikita Kothari was appointed as the Voluntary Liquidator of the Company.

7. The notification of the appointment of the Voluntary Liquidator, as required under Section 516 of the Companies Act, 1956, read with Rule 315 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959 in Form No. 151, was published in the Official Gazette on 29th August, 2015 and in the newspaper "Business Standard"(English edition and Hindi edition) on 06th August, 2015. Further, the Voluntary Liquidator had filed notice of his appointment, in Form 152, with the Registrar of Companies, on 16th September, 2015.

8. The Voluntary Liquidator, as required under Section 497 of the Companies Act, 1956, read with Rule 329, published the notification, in Form No. 155, regarding the holding of the final general meeting, on 30th November, 2015. in the newspapers, "Business Standard"(English edition and Hindi edition) on 23rd September, 2015 and in the Official Gazette on 31st October, 2015.

9. The final extraordinary general meeting of the Company was held on 30th November, 2015.

10. The Voluntary Liquidator has filed accounts of the Company in Form No. 156 and 157, as prescribed under Rule 329 and 331 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959, for the period from 06th May, 2015 to 20th September, 2015 before the Registrar of Companies, NCT Of Delhi and Haryana, on 30th January, 2016. As per the statement of accounts of the winding up process, as the Company did not commence its business, no sums were realized and the Company did not have any debts.

11. The Voluntary Liquidator has filed a no dues certificate, dated 22nd January, 2016, stating that there were no outstanding statutory dues against the company and that no bank accounts existed in the name

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