IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
DINESH KUMAR SHARMA, J.
Ankush Rai & Ors. – Appellants
Versus
The State & Anr. - Respondents
CRL.M.C. 1982 of 2022
Decided on : 19-01-2023
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 498A, 406, 34 - Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 482 - Quashing of First Information Report - Proceedings emanating - Demand Draft bearing - Husband or relative of husband of a woman subjecting her to cruelty - Punishment for criminal breach of trust - Facts of case are that petitioner no.1-husband and respondent no.2-wife got married - However, due to certain differences and disputes arose between parties, therefore they started living separately - That FIR was lodged on statement of Respondent no.2-wife - It is stated that Parties have reached at an amicable settlement - Held, It has repeatedly been held by Apex Court that in the matrimonial disputes, if parties have settled matter between themselves amicably, it is duty of Courts to encourage same - Reliance can be placed - Court consider that there would be no purpose of continuing with trial as parties have entered into settlement voluntarily without any fear, force and coercion, and have decided to give quietus to proceedings - It was a matrimonial dispute which has been amicably settled - Ordered Accordingly.
JUDGMENT :
DINESH KUMAR SHARMA, J.
1. The present petition has been filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C. seeking quashing of FIR bearing No. 85/2020 registered at PS Lajpat Nagar, under Sections 498A/406/34 IPC.
2. Brief facts of the case are that the petitioner no.1-husband and respondent no.2-wife got married on 30.11.2016. However, due to certain differences and disputes arose between the parties, therefore they started living separately since 26.12.2017. That the FIR was lodged on the statement of Respondent no.2-wife. It is stated that the Parties have reached at an amicable settlement.
3. That an amended settlement agreement dated 28.05.2022 was filed as it was observed that the parents of petitioner No.1 were not party in the agreement-cum-settlement dated 25.03.2021. The terms and conditions of amended agreement-cum-settlement dated 28.05.2022 are read as follows;
2. That in addition to above referred goods in clause-I, the second party agreed to pay a sum of Rs. 15,00,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Lakhs only) to the first party on account of all alimonies i.e. past, present and future etc. in four installments and the first party/wife Ms. Aabha Chandna also agrees to accept the same in the following manners:
| Rs.5,00,000/- (Five Lakh) The First installment of settled amount.
| By way of pay order/D.D. to be issued in favour of first party Ms. Aabha Chandna at the time of signing of the agreement. It is necessary to mention here that the second party had already paid first installment of Rs. 5,00,000/- (Rupees Five Lakh) to the first party on 25.03.2021. |
| Rs.5,00,000/- (Five Lakh) The Second installment of settled amount | At the time of recording of statement of 1st Motion U/s.l3-B(l) of HM Act before the concerned Family Court by way of pay Order/DD in favour of Ms. Aabha Chandna. It is necessary to mention here that the second party had already paid second installment of Rs. 5,00,0001 (Rupees Five Lakh) to the first party at the time of recording of statement of 1st Motion U/s.13-B(1) of HM Act. |
| Rs.3,00,000/- (Three Lakh)The Third installment of settlement amount
| At the time of recording of statement of Second Motion U/s.13-B(II) of HMA before the concerned Family Court by way of pay Order/DD in favour of Ms. Aabha Chandna. It is necessary to mention here that the second party had already paid third installment of Rs. 3,00,000/- (Rupees Three Lakh) to the first party at the time of recording of statement of IInd Motion U/s. 13-B(1) of HM Act. |
| Rs.2,00,000/- (Two Lakh) The fourth/ remaining balance installment of settled amount.
| At the time of Quashing proceedings U/s. 482 Cr.P.C. for quashing of FIR No. 85/2020 U/s.498-A/406/34 IPC, P.S. Lajpat Nagar, New Delhi by way of pay Order/DD before Hon'ble Delhi High Court, New Delhi. |
(III) That it is further agreed and settled between the first party and second party that they will file Second Motion U/s.13-B(II) HM Act as per the stipulated period of HMA or with the permission of Hon'ble concerned court immediate after 10- 15 days of decision of First Motion with request period
The central legal point established in the judgment is the court's authority to quash non-compoundable offences based on amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes, as provided under section 482 of....
Courts may exercise inherent powers to quash non-compoundable offences arising from matrimonial disputes if the parties have reached an amicable settlement, as established in previous judgments.
The court emphasized the importance of amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes and the exercise of inherent powers under section 482 of the Code to secure the ends of justice.
Courts have a duty to encourage amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes, and if parties have voluntarily settled the matter without coercion, the court may quash related proceedings.
Courts should encourage amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes and may exercise inherent power to quash proceedings under Section 482 Cr.P.C.
The court emphasized the duty to encourage amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes and considered the voluntary nature of the settlement between the parties.
Voluntary settlement in matrimonial disputes and the grant of divorce by mutual consent under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
Matrimonial disputes should be put to rest if the parties have arrived at a genuine settlement, as established in previous judgments.
The importance of amicable settlements in matrimonial disputes and the court's power to quash proceedings under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code.
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