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2023 Supreme(Del) 2580

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Tushar Rao Gedela, J.
Monika Devi & Anr. – Appellants
Versus
Ashwani Raj & Ors. – Respondents
CM(M) 294 of 2023
Decided On : 23-02-2023

Advocates appeared:
Mr. Abhishek Gupta, Advocate, for the Petitioner.
Mr. Ashu, Advocate, for the Respondent.

Urgency faced by senior citizens and the need to protect their possession of the suit property influenced the court's decision to maintain status quo until the First Appellate Court hears and decides the application under Order XLI Rule 5 CPC, 1908.

Headnote:

Exemption - Filing of Certified Copies - The court allowed exemption from filing certified copies of the annexures, subject to all just exceptions, with a direction to file the exempted documents within four weeks from the date of the judgment. The application stands disposed of.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners challenged the orders passed by the First Appellate Court, where the learned Trial Court had dismissed the application for interim injunction on the ground that the relief sought in the interim application and the main suit were the same.

Finding of the Court:

The court considered the urgency faced by the petitioners, who were senior citizens in possession of the subject suit property, and directed the First Appellate Court to hear and decide the application under Order XLI Rule 5 CPC, 1908 on a specified date, maintaining status quo regarding possession of the suit property till then.

Issues: Challenge to orders of the First Appellate Court, urgency faced by the petitioners, and the need to protect their possession of the suit property.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the urgency faced by the senior citizen petitioners and the need to protect their possession of the suit property until the First Appellate Court hears and decides the application under Order XLI Rule 5 CPC, 1908.

Final Decision: The present petition along with the application was disposed of with the direction to maintain status quo regarding possession of the suit property until the First Appellate Court hears and decides the application under Order XLI Rule 5 CPC, 1908.

JUDGMENT

Tushar Rao Gedela, J. (Oral)

[The proceeding has been conducted through Hybrid mode]

CM APPL. 9022/2023 (Exemption)

1. This is an application seeking exemption from filing certified copies of the annexures.

2. Exemption is allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

3. However, the certified copies of the exempted documents may be filed within four weeks from today.

4. Application stands disposed of.

CM(M) 294/2023 & CM APPL. 9021/2023 (Stay)

5. The petitioners challenges the orders dated 05.01.2023 and 04.02.2023 passed by the First Appellate Court in MCA/SCJ/1/23 titled "Monika Devi & Anr. Vs. Ashwani Raj & Ors." whereby the First Appellate Court has only issued notice to the respondents.

6. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioners submits that the learned Trial Court has dismissed the application under Order XXXIX Rule 1 & 2 CPC, 1908 filed on behalf of the petitioners on the ground that the relief sought in the interim application as well as in the main suit were the same and therefore, if the interim injunction were to be passed, it would be akin to granting the final relief which would be contrary to the settled law.

7. Learned counsel submits that it was in challenge to the said order of the learned Trial Court dated 17.12.2022 that the appeal, wherefrom the present petition arises, was filed before the First Appellate Court.

8. Learned counsel submits that First Appellate Court has also merely issued notice without deciding the application seeking stay. Learned counsel submits that petitioner before this Court are senior citizens and in possession of the subject suit property and the petitioner No.1 is owner by virtue of title flowing from the registered sale deed and petitioner No.2 is her husband.

9. Learned counsel also submits that this Court ought to interfere under the jurisdiction conferred upon it under Article 227 of the Constitution of India.

10. It is clear from the record that the petitioner had filed the miscellaneous civil appeal before the First Appellate Court seeking relief which was refused by the learned Trial Court vide order dated 17.12.2022 and therefore apparently there was an urgency which was being faced by the petitioners herein.

11. Issue notice. Mr. Ashu accepts notice on behalf of the respondents.

12. This Court has considered the fact that petitioner No.1 is the owner by virtue of title under a registered sale deed as submitted by learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the presumption of having valid title as well as possession, in the favour of petitioner No.1.

13. This Court having regard also to the fact that the petitioners are senior citizens who are aged about 73 and 75 respectively, is also of the opinion that the learned Trial Court as well as the learned First Appellate Court ought to have taken the same into consideration before passing the order.

14. Having heard Mr. Gupta, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and after perusing the record filed, as well as the orders dated 05.01.2023 and 04.02.2023 passed by the First Appellate Court, this Court is of the view that to sub-serve the interest of justice and to protect the petitioner for the time being, till the learned First Appellate Court takes up the appeal and application under Order XLI Rule 5, CPC, 1908 for consideration, appropriate directions need to be passed.

15. Learned First Appellate Court is directed to hear and decide the application under Order XLI Rule 5 CPC, 1908 on the date already fixed i.e. 12.04.2023. In the interregnum and till 12.04.2023 status quo regarding possession of the suit property be maintained and shall not be disturbed. Parties shall not seek adjournment on 12.04.2023.

16. The aforesaid order is without prejudice to the rights and contention of the respondents who are represented through Mr. Ashu, learned counsel appearing for the respondent.

17. In view of the above, the present petition alongwith the application is disposed of in above terms.

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