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2023 Supreme(Del) 913

IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, Neena Bansal Krishna, JJ.
Manish Singh – Appellant
Versus
Union of India & Anr. – Respondents
W.P.(C) 3556 of 2023 & CM APPL. 13797 of 2023
Decided On : 21-03-2023

Advocates appeared:
Dr. S.S. Hooda, Mr. Aayushman Aeron, Mr. Ashutosh Kumar and Mr. Rahul Besoya, Advocates, for the Petitioner.
Ms. Manisha Agrawal Narain, CGSC with Mr. Sandeep Singh Somaria and M.R. Goyal, Advocates, Mr. Hemendra Singh, DC (Law), BSF, for the Respondents.

In cases of conflicting medical opinions, the court may direct the constitution of a Medical Board to assess the petitioner's medical condition, with the board's report being final and binding if the petitioner is found medically fit.

Headnote:

Medical Examination - Vision Standards - The court directed the RR Hospital to constitute a Medical Board to assess the petitioner's eyesight within four weeks, with the report being final and binding if the petitioner is found medically fit.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner was declared unfit for the post of Head Constable (Radio Operator) and Head Constable (Radio Mechanic) in the Border Security Force due to defective distant vision, despite obtaining conflicting medical opinions on his eyesight.

Finding of the Court:

The court disposed of the petition by directing the RR Hospital to constitute a Medical Board to assess the petitioner's eyesight, with the report being final and binding if the petitioner is found medically fit.

Issues: Dispute over the petitioner's medical fitness based on conflicting medical opinions.

Ratio Decidendi: In cases of conflicting medical opinions, the court may direct the constitution of a Medical Board to assess the petitioner's medical condition, with the board's report being final and binding if the petitioner is found medically fit.

Final Decision: The petition and pending application were disposed of, with the direction for the RR Hospital to constitute a Medical Board to assess the petitioner's eyesight, and if found medically fit, the petitioner shall be allowed to join further selection process.

JUDGMENT (Oral)

1. Vide the present petition, petitioner prays as under:

a) Issue a Writ, Order or Direction in the nature of Certiorari thereby Quashing the findings of the Detailed Medical Examination and the Review Medical Examination in respect of the Petitioner for Direct Recruitment for the Post of Head Constable (Radio Operator) and Head Constable (Radio Mechanic) which declared the Petitioner unfit; and

b) Issue a Writ, Order or Direction in the nature of mandamus directing Constitution of an independent Medical Board consisting of doctors from the Army Hospital (R & R), New Delhi or any other Hospital as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit to ascertain the medical condition of the Petitioner;

2. Case of the petitioner is that he applied for the examination for the Posts of Head Constable (Radio Operator) and Head Constable (Radio Mechanic) in the Border Security Force and qualified the phase I (Written Examination) and thereby eligible to appear in the phase II (Physical Endurance and Measurement Test). During Detailed Medical Examination, he was declared unfit on two counts viz.

(i) Knock Knee.

(ii) Abnormal Distant Vision.

3. Being aggrieved, petitioner applied for Review Medical Examination and as per the result of RME on 06.03.2023, he was declared unfit on the ground of "Defective Distant Vision" wherein his eyesight was recorded as 6/12 and 6/18. Thereafter, petitioner got his eyesight tested at Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar Hospital, New Delhi and Safdurjung Hospital, New Delhi on 09.03.2023 wherein his vision has been recorded as 6/6 for both the eyes.

4. Learned counsel for petitioner submits that as per OM bearing No.F. No.I-45024/1/2008-Pers.II dated 18.05.2012, the visual standards for direct entry SOs and Ors in CAPFs, NSG & ARs are as under:

Visual Acuity Unaided
(NEAR VISION)
Uncorrected Visual Acuity
(DISTANT VISION)
Better EyeWorse EyeBetter EyeWorse Eye
N6N96/66/9
For a right-handed person, the better eye is right eye and vice versa

5. Learned counsel for petitioner further submits that as per report of Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar Hospital, New Delhi and Safdurjung Hospital, New Delhi, petitioner's eyesight is within the prescribed standards.

6. Counsel for the petitioner submits that petitioner has been found unfit on the ground of 'Defective Distant Vision' which is not disputed by counsel appearing for the respondents.

7. Since there are two different medical opinions, therefore, without going into the controversy, we dispose of the present petition by directing the RR Hospital to constitute a Medical Board and assess the petitioner's eye sight accordingly within four weeks. The respondents shall facilitate the petitioner to get medically examined.

8. As agreed by the learned counsel for the petitioner, the report of the RR Hospital shall be final and binding.

9. We hereby make it clear that in case the petitioner is found medically fit, petitioner shall be allowed to join further selection process.

10. In view of above, present petition and pending application stand disposed of.

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