SANJEEV NARULA
Nuraisha khatoon – Appellant
Versus
Iffco Tokio General Insurance Co. Ltd. – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
SANJEEV NARULA, J.
1. The present writ petitions raise common grounds of challenge and emerge from similar set of facts. Accordingly, the same are being disposed of by way of a common order.
2. Notwithstanding the commonalities, the specific details of each case warrant individual attention, as the claims of each Petitioner arise from separate insurance policies and involve distinct facts, such as the duration of the policy, the date of the accident and the date of claim intimation. These specific facts, are tabulated below as follows:
| Relevant Facts | W.P. (C) No. 7552 of 2022 Aisha Khatoon v. ITGI & Ors. | W.P. (C) No. 7516 of 2022 Nuraisha Khatoon v. ITGI & Ors. | W.P. (C) 11074 of 2023 Smt. Lutfa Bibi v. ITGI & Ors. |
| PBBY Policy No. | 1431648 | 30165210 | 30134291 |
| Duration of Policy | 27.11.2013 to 26.11.2015 | 08.01.2015 to 07.01.2017 | 30.12.2014 to 29.12.2016 |
| Date of Accident | 11.06.2015 | 29.01.2016 | 29.02.2016 |
| Date of Claim Intimation | 07.04.2018 | 12.12.2018 | 10.09.2018 |
| Delay in Claim Intimation | 2 years 10 months | 2 years 11 months | 2 years |
Lakhiraj v. Dy Custodian, AIR 1966 SC 334; DFO v. Biswanath Tea Co Ltd.
Vikram Greentech India Limited v. New India Assurance Company Limited
Life Insurance Corporation of India and Ors. v. Asha Goel (Smt) and Anr.
Federal Bank Ltd. v. Sagar Thomas & Ors.
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Writ petitions related to insurance claims involving factual disputes are not maintainable under Article 226 of the Constitution, mandating civil adjudication instead.
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An insurance policy lapses if the premium is not paid within the grace period; revivals after the insured's death are impermissible under contract terms.
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A lapsed insurance policy cannot be revived post-death, and the Insurance Ombudsman lacks authority to bypass contract terms based on equity.
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