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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, J.
Amitabh - Appellant
Versus
State (Govt. of NCT of Delhi) - Respondent
Crl.M.C. 471 of 2021
Decided On : 16-02-2021




Amicable settlements in family disputes can lead to quashing of FIRs when the parties express a desire to discontinue prosecution, emphasizing judicial economy and the significance of resolving conflicts outside of court.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 482 - Quashing of FIR - Petition filed to quash FIR No.488/2018 registered at Police Station Shakarpur, with the spouse of the complainant expressing disinterest in prosecution - The Court noted the amicable settlement between the parties and concluded that continuing prosecution would serve no useful purpose. (Paras 3, 7, 9, 10)

(B) Judicial proceedings - Settlement between parties - The court emphasized the importance of amicable resolutions in family disputes and acknowledged the significance of settlements reached at Family Courts. (Paras 6, 8, 11)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners sought to quash an FIR registered by the spouse, with whom they entered into an amicable settlement after a period of separation since 2015. Complainant expressed no desire to proceed with the case.

Findings of Court:
The Court was inclined to quash the FIR, recognizing that continued prosecution would not benefit the parties involved.

Issues: The main issue addressed was whether to quash an FIR when both parties reached an amicable settlement and prosecution is not desired by the complainant.

Ratio Decidendi: The Court ruled that in cases of amicable settlement, especially in matrimonial disputes, the interest of justice is better served by quashing the FIR, thus upholding the importance of alternate dispute resolution.

Result: Petition allowed; FIR quashed.

Table of Content
1. amicable settlement leads to quashing of fir. (Para 3 , 6 , 7 , 8)
2. no useful purpose in prosecution. (Para 9)
3. fir quashed based on settlement agreement. (Para 10 , 11)
4. order for disposal and publishing. (Para 12 , 13)

JUDGMENT (ORAL)

The hearing has been conducted through video conferencing.

Crl. M.A. 2450/2021

1. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

2. Application is disposed of.

CRL.M.C.471/2021

3. Vide the present petition, petitioners seek direction for quashing of FIR No.488/2018 dated 08.10.2018 registered at Police Station Shakarpur and consequent proceedings arising therefrom.

4. Notice issued.

5. Notice is accepted by learned APP for State and by counsel for respondent no.2 and with the consent of counsel for parties, present petition is taken up for final disposal.

6. Petitioner no.1 and respondent no.2 got married on 21.02.2014 as per Hindu rites and rituals. Due to extreme incompatibilities between petitioners and respondent no.2, they started living separately since 2015.

7. Petitioner no.1 and respondent no.2 with the intervention of their well wishers and relatives entered into an amicable settlement before the Counselling Cell, Family Courts, Vishwas Nagar, Delhi vide settlement deed dated 25.07.2020 and settled all their disputes amicably.

8. Complainant/respondent no.2 is present in person through video conferencing and has been identified by SI Anand Prakash of Police Station Laxmi Nagar and submits that matter has been settled and she does not wish to prosecute the matter any further.

9. Taking into account the aforesaid facts, this Court is inclined to quash FIR as no useful purpose would be served in prosecuting petitioners any further.

10. For the reasons afore-recorded, FIR No.488/2018 dated 08.10.2018 registered at Police Station Shakarpur and consequent proceedings emanating therefrom are quashed.

11. Parties shall remain bound by the terms and conditions of the aforesaid settlement deed arrived at between the parties.

12. The petition is, accordingly, allowed and disposed of.

13. The order be uploaded on the website of this Court forthwith.

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