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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Asha Menon, JJ.
Rajinder Kaur - Appellant
Versus
Union of India - Respondent
W.P. (C) 3138 of 2021 & CM Appls. 9518-9519 of 2021
Decided On : 15-03-2021




The court upheld the Armed Forces Tribunal's decision to deny the petitioner a Permanent Commission based on self-reported adverse assessments, highlighting the need for a timely resolution of statutory complaints.

Headnote:(A) Armed Forces Tribunal Act - Interim orders - The writ petition challenges an interim order denying the petitioner Permanent Commission and directing her discharge. The petitioner claims a good service record and that her statutory complaint has not been addressed. The court finds the interim order justified given the petitioner’s self-assessed downgraded service assessments. (Paras 3, 9, 10)

(B) Equity - The court directs that the statutory complaint be disposed of expeditiously to balance the interests of the petitioner. (Paras 13, 15)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, an officer in the EME Corps, challenges the denial of Permanent Commission and extension of service leading to mandatory release on 18th March 2021, citing an undetermined statutory complaint.

Findings of Court:
The court finds no grounds for the petitioner to remain in service pending the outcome of the AFT proceeding or appeal.

Issues: The main issues address the legitimacy of the denial of Permanent Commission and the corresponding consequences of the petitioner’s service assessments.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the interim order was substantiated by allegations of adverse assessments, indicating no prima facie grounds for relief.

Result: Writ petition and applications disposed of.

Table of Content
1. challenge to interim order regarding service termination. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7)
2. assessment of grounds for denying benefits. (Para 8 , 9 , 10)
3. entitlement to continuance in service and balancing equities. (Para 11 , 12)
4. directions given for timely resolution of complaints. (Para 13 , 14 , 15 , 16)

JUDGMENT

Manmohan, J. (Oral)--Present writ petition has been filed challenging the interim order dated 26th February 2021 passed by the Armed Forces Tribunal only to the extent it rejects/disallows the Petitioner's prayer for interim stay of the order dated 11th January 2021 passed by Respondent No. 2 thereby denying Permanent Commission/Extension of Service to the Petitioner and directs the compulsory release/discharge of the Petitioner w.e.f. 18th March, 2021.

2. Petitioner also seeks direction to the Respondents not to give effect to the impugned order dated 11th January, 2021 and not to release/discharge the Petitioner from service until disposal of the Petitioner's statutory complaint dated 25th January, 2021 or until disposal of the Petitioner's O.A. 359 of 2021 whichever is later.

3. Learned counsel for the Petitioner states that the Petitioner was commissioned in the EME Corps as a SSC (Woman) Officer. He states that as per the terms of engagement of SSC Officers, the Petitioner was required to serve for a mandatory period of ten years (i.e., up to 18th March 2021) extendable by another four years. He also points out that in the ninth year of the Petitioner's service, the Petitioner was required to be considered along with the Petitioner's batch for grant of Permanent Commission (PC)/extension of service and if found fit for PC, the Petitioner could serve up to the age of superannuation like any other PC Officer.

4. Learned counsel for petitioner emphasises that the Petitioner has had a good service record, has done all the courses required to be undergone, has maintained a good physical fitness and is currently in SHAPE 1.

5. He states that though Petitioner applied for grant of PC/Extension of Service, yet the Respondents delayed in releasing the results and the results were declared vide order dated 11th January 2021 wherein the Petitioner was not granted either PC or extension of service and the impugned order further directed that the Petitioner be released from service w.e.f. 18th March 2021.

6. He states that the Petitioner preferred a statutory complaint addressed to Respondent No. 1, thereby requesting reconsideration, however the statutory complaint dated 20th January, 2021, has not been considered/disposed off till date.

7. He further states that the Petitioner filed OA No. 359/2021 before the Armed Forces Tribunal praying for interim relief to stay the operation of the impugned order pending disposal of the Petitioner's OA. However, he states that the AFT issued notice but rejected the Petitioner's prayer for interim relief vide impugned order dated 26th February 2021 on the erroneous assumption that there are adverse report against the petitioner.

8. From a perusal of the paper book, this Court finds that the petitioner has herself speculated the probable reason for denial of PC and/or extension of service as downgraded/underrated assessments in the ACRs for the period 29th April, 2013 to 31st October, 2013, 26th April, 2015 to 31st October, 2015, 1st November, 2015 to 31st October, 2016 and 1st November, 2016 to 13th April, 2017.

9. In the opinion of this Court, if the petitioner has, according to herself, downgraded/underrated assessments for the periods 26th April, 2015 to 13th April, 2017 and 29th April, 2013 to 31st October, 2013, the impugned order cannot be prima facie stated to be without any reason or groundless.

10. Even the AFT in the impugned order has observed that No.5 Selection Board in November/December, 2020 did not consider the case of the petitioner for extension of service on account of certain adverse reports so also on scrutiny of service r

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