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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Subramonium Prasad, J.
Waseem - Appellant
Versus
State (NCT of Delhi) - Respondent
Bail Appln. 689 of 2021
Decided On : 07-05-2021




The court may grant bail based on the duration of custody and the submission of a charge sheet, despite the prosecution's claims of habitual offending.

Headnote:(A) Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Section 439 - Grant of bail - The petitioner sought release on bail for offences under IPC and Arms Act, having been in custody for 16 months with a charge sheet filed - The prosecution asserted habitual offending, but the defense claimed false implication and exoneration in four out of six cases. (Paras 1-10)

(B) Bail - Conditions for grant - The court’s decision was based on the length of custody, filing of the charge sheet, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Interim bail granted for three months with specific conditions. (Paras 10, 12)

Facts of the case:
The petition was filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. by the petitioner for bail, being accused in FIR No.555/2019 for robbery and related offences. The complainant reported the robbery incident, with the petitioner later arrested for being armed and in possession of the complainant's Aadhaar Card. Prior bail applications had been dismissed multiple times.

Findings of Court:
The Court considered the duration of custody, the filing of the charge sheet, and the ongoing pandemic as decisive factors in granting interim bail.

Issues: The main issues revolved around the justification for bail given the petitioner's alleged habitual offending and the circumstances of the case.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the prolonged custody and filing of the charge sheet were significant enough to warrant granting bail, despite the state's concerns regarding the petitioner's criminal history.

Result: Interim bail granted for three months under specified conditions.

Table of Content
1. initial factual details of the case (Para 1 , 2)
2. details of arrest and previous bail applications (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. acknowledgment of counsel representation (Para 6)
4. arguments presented by both parties (Para 7 , 8 , 9)
5. conditions for granting interim bail (Para 10)
6. court's observations and conclusion of the bail application (Para 11 , 12)

JUDGMENT

Subramonium Prasad, J. This is a petition under Section 439 Cr.P.C. for grant of regular bail in FIR No.555/2019 dated 29.11.2019 registered at Police Station Sagarpur for offence punishable under Sections 392 , 394, 397, 341, 411 and 34 IPC and Sections 25 , 27, 54 and 59 ARMS ACT .

2. The case of the prosecution is that information was received Police Station Sagarpur on 28.11.2019, which was registered vide DD No.57A, regarding robbery at gun point. On receiving the information, the Police reached the spot. It was found that the complainant had already gone to the hospital. Police reached the hospital and recorded the statement of the complainant. In his statement, the complainant stated that on 28.11.2019, he was returning from a marriage, at about 9:50 PM. The complainant stated that when he reached Gali No.9, Sagarpur, Delhi, three people came on a bike and stopped their bike in front of the complainant's motorcycle. The complainant stated that one person snatched the key of his bike while the rider fired in the air and all the three persons hit the petitioner on his helmet, snatched the key and the purse which contained the Adhaar Card of the complainant and Rs.145/-. The complainant stated that he shouted for help and when people came out of their houses, the three boys ran away on their bike. It is also stated by the complainant that the number plate of the bike was hidden. On the complaint, FIR No.555/2019 dated 29.11.2019 was registered at Police Station Sagarpur for offences punishable under Sections 392 , 394, 397, 341, 411 and 34 IPC and Sections 25 , 27, 54 and 59 ARMS ACT .

3. On 14.12.2019, the petitioner herein was arrested with an illegal pistol in FIR No.566/2019 registered by Police Station Mundali, District Meerut, UP under Sections 25 /54/59 of the ARMS ACT . The Aadhaar Card of the complainant in the present case was recovered from him. The petitioner deposed his involvement in the present case along with two other persons namely Waseem @ Langada @ Padhan and Gufran @ Bhullan. The petitioner was arrested in the present case. An application for TIP proceeding was moved but the petitioner refused to participate in the TIP proceedings.

4. After completion of the investigation, charge-sheet has been filed. The other two co-accused namely Waseem @ Langada @ Padhan and Gufran @ Bhullan have been declared PO vide order dated 18.12.2020.

5. The petitioner filed an application for bail which was dismissed on 25.06.2020. A second bail application was filed by the petitioner which was also dismissed on 06.08.2020. Another bail application was filed by the petitioner which was dismissed by the learned Additional Session Judge-02, Patiala House Courts, New Delhi, vide order dated 17.09.2020. Thereafter the petitioner moved an application for interim bail for two months which was dismissed on 10.12.2020. The petitioner has now filed the instant petition for grant of bail.

6. Heard Mr. Deepak Kohli, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and Ms. Meenakshi Chauhan, leraned APP appearing for the State and perused the material on record.

7. Mr. Deepak Kohli, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner states that the petitioner was arrested on 14.12.2019 and has been in custody since the last 16 months. He states that the charge-sheet has been filed and there is no likelihood that the charges will be framed in the near future. He further contends that the petitioner has been falsely implicated in this case and therefore the petitioner be granted bail.

8. Per contra, Ms. Meenakshi Chauhan, learned APP for the State would contend that

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