IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
D.N. Patel, Jyoti Singh, JJ.
Mohd. Suleman - Appellant
Versus
New Delhi Municipal Council - Respondent
LPA 48 of 2022
Decided On : 18-01-2022
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. appellant's long-standing grievances regarding shop demolition. (Para 1 , 3) |
| 2. arguments about the delay in seeking relief. (Para 2 , 4) |
| 3. ratios surrounding representation and delay. (Para 5) |
| 4. dismissal of the appeal due to lack of merit. (Para 6 , 7) |
JUDGMENT
D.N. Patel, CJ. (ORAL)--Proceedings have been conducted through video conferencing.
CM APPL. 3051/2022 (Exemption) & CM APPL. 3052/2022 (Exemption to file lengthy list of dates)
Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.
Applications stand disposed of.
LPA 48/2022
1. Being aggrieved and feeling dissatisfied with the judgment dated 07.12.2021, passed by the Learned Single Judge in writ petition being W.P. (C) 13910/2021, the Appellant (Original Petitioner) has preferred the present Letters Patent Appeal.
2. We have heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant and have looked into the facts and circumstances of the case.
3. The case of the Appellant is that he had constructed a shop in Meena Bazar, opposite Jama Masjid, Delhi in the year 1971 and had paid damages to DDA upto the year 1975. Between the period from 1975 to 1976, a demolition drive was conducted, during which the shop of the Appellant was demolished but he was not allotted any alternative shop. The contention of the Appellant is that on 11.10.1977, DDA framed a policy for allotment of alternative place or shops to Motia Khan Steel Merchants, who were evicted from Motia Khan area as their shops were demolished during the same demolition drive.
4. Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that the writ petition was filed before the Learned Single Judge, seeking a limited relief of a direction to Respondent No.1 to consider the representation of the Appellant dated 11.10.2019 and take a decision thereon, within a time bound manner. Learned Single Judge has erred in not granting the said relief and has erroneously dismissed the writ petition as being barred by delay and laches. It was the case of the Appellant before the Learned Single Judge that Respondents never responded to his representations over the years and therefore, the petition was not barred by delay.
5. Having perused the impugned order dated 07.12.2021 passed by the Learned Single Judge in writ petition being W.P. (C) 13910/2021 (Annexure A-1 to the memo of the Appeal), we see no reason to entertain the present Appeal, for the following reasons:-
(i) The shop in question was admittedly demolished in the year 1975 and the writ petition was filed in the year 2021, which is after a period of over 46 years. There is no explanation forthcoming in the writ petition or before this Court as to why the Appellant waited for nearly 5 decades to approach the Court except for a bald assertion that his several representations were pending with the DDA and his matter for allotment of alternative shop/site was under consideration. The writ petition was thus, clearly barred by delay and laches.
(ii) Insofar as the argument of the Appellant that he has been making several representations which, according to him, are pending with the DDA, is concerned, the Learned Single Judge has noted that as far back as on 02.06.2010 Respondent No.1 had informed the Appellant that the matter had been considered by the competent authority and there was no scope for new entrants in the existing plan and thus, the request of the Appellant for alternative site, in lieu of the demolished shop, could not be acceded to. The letter dated 02.06.2010 is on record, appended as Annexure P-21 to this Appeal and has been independently perused by us. We find no infirmity in the finding of the Learned Single Judge that way-back in 2010 vide letter dated 02.06.2010, Appellant was duly informed that he was not eligible for an alternative shop/site. It cannot thus be contended by the Appellant that his representations had been pending over the years with no response from the departments concerned.
(iii) Even assuming for the sake of argument that the represen
Delays exceeding several decades in seeking legal remedies, without sufficient justification, bar petitions under the principles of delay and laches, emphasizing the need for timely judicial recourse....
The delay of 46 years in approaching the court without a satisfactory explanation constitutes delay and laches, barring the appellant's writ petition seeking an alternative shop.
A petition seeking to enforce a delayed request is barred by delay and laches, which undermine its merit and validity.
Gross delay and laches in approaching the court of law can impact the merit of a petition and influence the court's decision.
Stale claims cannot be revived through representations; timely action is essential in legal proceedings.
Timely legal recourse is essential; negligence in asserting rights can bar relief, and possession rights depend on actual possession being taken.
Inordinate delay in seeking relief can bar a petition under Article 226, emphasizing the principle of laches and the need for timely action by litigants.
A prolonged delay in prosecuting a writ petition can justify dismissal, reflecting a lack of diligence and warranting costs against the Appellant.
Judicial review may direct authorities to consider appeals timely without adjudicating merits.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that delay and inaction on the part of the petitioner can disentitle them from the relief sought, especially when no right had accrued in their fav....
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