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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.
Mohd. Suleman - Appellant
Versus
North Delhi Municipal Corporation - Respondent
W.P.(C) 13910 of 2021 & CM Appls. 43909-11 of 2021
Decided On : 07-12-2021




A petition seeking to enforce a delayed request is barred by delay and laches, which undermine its merit and validity.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Delay and laches - The petitioner seeks a direction for a response to his representation for alternative shop allotment after a demolition in 1975 - The court finds the petition liable to dismissal due to gross delay of over 46 years in approaching the court, as no rights were enforced earlier - The petitioner's delay and the passing of time undermine the merit of his request. (Paras 1-10)

(B) The court ruled that the attempt to seek a response to the representation is an attempt to create a fresh cause of action to overcome substantial delay. (Para 10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner constructed a shop in 1971, which was demolished during a 1975 demolition drive without being allotted an alternative shop - A 1977 policy supplemented alternative allotments to others in similar situations, but no action was taken for the petitioner since 2010 when he was informed of the decision not to accede to his request.

Findings of Court:
The lack of action by the petitioner to enforce rights over decades contributed to the dismissal of the petition.

Issues: The main issue addressed was whether the petitioner could pursue a demand for a response to his representation after such significant delay.

Ratio Decidendi: The court reasoned that gross delay and laches bar the petitioner from seeking any directions as such long inaction undermines the merit of his request.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner seeks allotment of shop post-demolition. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. comparison of policy for similar evicted merchants. (Para 4 , 5)
3. petitioner's representations were unaddressed by authorities. (Para 6 , 8)
4. delay in approaching the court undermines case validity. (Para 9)
5. petition dismissed due to lack of merit. (Para 10 , 11)

JUDGMENT

Sanjeev Sachdeva, J. (Oral)--Petitioner seeks a direction to respondent no. 1 to decide the representation of the petitioner dated 11.10.2019, by which petitioner is seeking a direction to respondent to allot an alternative shop in lieu of the shop that was occupied by the petitioner on public land which was demolished in the year 1975.

2. The case of the petitioner is that petitioner constructed a shop in Meena Bazar, Opposite Jama Masjid, Delhi in the year 1971. He paid damages to DDA uptil year 1975.

3. In 1975-76 during a demolition drive conducted during emergency, the shop of the petitioner was demolished and he was not allotted any alternative shop.

4. It is contended that on 11.10.1977 a policy was framed by DDA for allotment of alternative place/shops to Motia Khan Steel Merchants, who were evicted from Motia Khan area and whose shops were demolished during the same demolition drive.

5. It is contended that repeatedly, petitioner has been writing representations over the years but has not received any response from the respondent.

6. Perusal of the paper book shows that as far back as on 02.06.2010, petitioner was responded by the respondent no. 1 informing him that his representation has been considered by the competent authority and it was decided that there was no scope for any new entrance in the existing plan and as such his request could not be acceded to.

7. Petitioner thereafter has again been representing to the respondents.

8. It is an admitted position that after the shop was demolished in 1975 and the formulation of policy in 1977 and even after petitioner was communicated by letter dated 02.06.2010 that his representation has been considered by the competent authority and his request could not be acceded to, petitioner has not approached any Court of law seeking to enforce rights, if any.

9. This is a case where the petition is liable to be dismissed on the ground of gross delay and latches in approaching the court of law. Shop of the petitioner was demolished as far back as 1975 and petitioner has waited for over 46 years in approaching this court.

10. The seemingly innocuous prayer of the petitioner, of seeking a direction to respondents to dispose of his representation, appears to be an attempt, on part of the petitioner, to seek to create a fresh a cause of action so that he can overcome delay and latches.

11. In view of the above, there is no ground to direct respondents to even decide his representation. I find no merit in the petition. The petition is, accordingly, dismissed.

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