IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
C. Hari Shankar, J.
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company Limited - Appellant
Versus
GTL Infrastructure Limited - Respondent
Review Pet. 71 of 2021 in Arb. A. (COMM.) 13 of 2020
Decided On : 04-02-2022
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. review petition overview and context (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. factual background of agreements and disputes (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 3. details of related legal proceedings (Para 12 , 13 , 14) |
| 4. court's rejection of preliminary objections (Para 15 , 16 , 17) |
| 5. edelweiss's locus standi discussed (Para 18 , 19 , 20) |
| 6. analysis of secured creditor rights (Para 21 , 22 , 23) |
| 7. modifications to arbitral tribunal's order (Para 24 , 25) |
| 8. edelweiss's arguments against subjection to tribunal (Para 26 , 27 , 28) |
| 9. gil and gtl's counterarguments (Para 29 , 30 , 31) |
| 10. court analysis and dismissal rationale for review (Para 32 , 33 , 34) |
| 11. court's view on the legitimacy of the deposit (Para 40 , 41) |
| 12. issue of jurisdiction and authority of arbitral tribunal (Para 42 , 43 , 44) |
| 13. court's refusal to revisit the order (Para 45 , 46) |
| 14. final decision on review petition (Para 55 , 56) |
JUDGMENT
(By Video Conference on account of COVID-19)
C. Hari Shankar, J. This is a somewhat unusual Review Petition, preferred by the appellant who has, otherwise, succeeded in the appeal.
2. The Review Petition seeks, essentially, deletion from para 56 of the judgement, dated 18th November, 2020, passed by me in Arb A (Comm) 13/2020, of the last sentence. Para 56 of the judgment dated 18th November, 2020, reads thus:
"56. The order, dated 5th May, 2020, passed by the High Court of Bombay in the Suit LD-VC No. 55/20, discloses that, consequent to the issuance of the impugned directions, by the learned Arbitral Tribunal, a settlement had been arrived at, between GIL and GTL, consequent to which Rs. 320 crores had been transferred by GIL to GTL. The order also discloses that this amount was, subsequently, transferred back by GTL and stands deposited in the TRA, maintained in accordance with the TRA agreement. The impugned directions of the learned Arbitral Tribunal would, therefore, stand modified to the extent that all payments directed thereunder, would be deposited, not with GIL or in an Escrow account to be maintained by GIL, but in the TRA, created and maintained in accordance with the TRA agreement. The said deposit shall remain subject to further orders to be passed by the learned Arbitral Tribunal."
(Emphasis supplied)
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Co ("Edelweiss", hereinafter), the appellant in the appeal and the petitioner in the Review Petition, prays that the concluding caveat in the afore-extracted para 56, subjecting the deposit to further orders to be passed by the learned Arbitral Tribunal, be deleted.
3. In order to understand the circumstances in which the present Review Petition has come to be filed, a brief overview of my judgement dated 18th November, 2020, is necessary.
4. Among GTL Ltd ("GTL"), the Aircel group of companies and Chennai Network Infrastructure Ltd (CNIL), a slew of agreements 1 were executed. The upshot of these agreements was this. Aircel desired to provide telecommunication services, on sites owned by it. CNIL, vide the ESA, agreed to develop the said sites. In pursuance thereof, the EMA obligated CNIL to oversee management of electricity and diesel consumption at the sites. The EMA, however, permitted CNIL to outsource this responsibility. Acting under the said permission, CNIL outsourced, to GTL, the responsibility of managing electricity and diesel consumption at the sites provided by Aircel. Consequent thereupon, vide the TSPI Agreement, GTL agreed, on behalf of CNIL, to procure necessary material for establishing Passage Telecom Infrastructure on the sites provided by Aircel, so that they would be converted into completely built-up telecom sites.
5. The NSA obligated Aircel to submit 20,000 proposals for sites to be developed by CNIL, over a period of 3 years. Of these, at least 4000 proposals were required to be submitted each year; referred to, in the NSA, as the "Annual Commitment" of Aircel. The TSPI Agreement obligated CNIL to indemnify GTL against any loss or damages suffere
AI
The jurisdiction of an Arbitral Tribunal does not extend to affecting rights of third-party secured creditors, who must be involved in proceedings for any directions that affect their interests.
The court emphasized that there was no provision for review of an order passed under Section 9 of the arbitration and Conciliation act, 1996, and that the petitioner's request for deletion of a concl....
The court affirmed its jurisdiction to review its orders while highlighting that a mere filing of a review petition does not grant a stay on award enforcement unless complying with statutory requirem....
An order passed by an authority without giving notice and opportunity of hearing to the affected parties is in violation of the principles of natural justice.
Interest ceased to run on the deposited amount after the dismissal of FAO No. 284/2005 on 04.12.2008.
The sufficiency of pleadings in a petition under section 9 of the Arbitration Act and the court's power to grant interim measures to secure a claim, considering the financial condition of the party a....
power enshrined under Section 151 of the Code can be exercised if there is no express provision contained in the Code or the Special Act.
The court clarified that award debtors must deposit the full awarded sum as a condition for staying enforcement, emphasizing that both public and private parties are subject to the same requirements ....
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