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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Rajiv Shakdher, Jasmeet Singh, JJ.
Shakti Singh Arya - Appellant
Versus
Union of India - Respondent
W.P.(C) 4069 of 2022 & CM No. 12107 of 2022
Decided On : 10-03-2022




Interim relief in administrative matters must be accompanied by clear reasoning; actions taken during a legal proceeding must respect the principle of lis pendens.

Headnote:(A) Central Administrative Tribunal Act - Issue of cadre allocation concerning the Economically Weaker Section (EWS) category. The tribunal's order denying interim relief lacked reasoning, prompting the court to emphasize the necessity of conditions regarding the allocation pending resolution of the main application. (Paras 6, 8)

(B) Principle of lis pendens - This principle ensures that any actions taken during the pendency of a matter are subject to its outcome, thereby protecting the rights of the parties involved. (Paras 7.1, 8)

Facts of the case:
The petitioners filed a writ petition challenging a tribunal's interlocutory order that denied interim relief concerning cadre allocations, arguing that the allocation was not compliant with reservation policies for their category.

Findings of Court:
The court directed that any cadre allocation steps taken by respondents must be subject to the final outcome in the pending application before the tribunal.

Issues: The key issues involved the lack of rationale in the tribunal's denial of interim relief and ensuring compliance with reservation policies in cadre allocation.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that modifying the tribunal's order makes it clear that cadre allocations must await the outcome of the primary application.

Result: Writ petition disposed of with directions regarding cadre allocation.

Table of Content
1. writ petition addresses cadre allocation issues in ews. (Para 2)
2. court decides to hear petition without counter-affidavit. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. concerns raised about tribunal's interim relief decisions. (Para 6 , 7)
4. cadre allocation subject to final outcome in oa. (Para 8)
5. pending application is closed. (Para 9)

JUDGMENT

[Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)]

Rajiv Shakdher, J. (Oral)

CM No.12108/2022

1. Allowed, subject to just exceptions.

W.P.(C) 4069/2022 & CM No.12107/2022[Application filed on behalf of the petitioners seeking interim relief]

2. This writ petition is directed against an interlocutory order dated 28.02.2022, passed by the Central Administrative Tribunal [in short "the Tribunal"] in OA No.2793/2021.

3. Issue notice.

3.1. Ms Beenashaw N. Soni accepts notice on behalf of the respondents/UOI.

4. In view of the directions that we propose to pass, according to us, no counter-affidavit is required.

5. Accordingly, with the consent of the counsel for the parties, the writ petition is taken up for hearing and final disposal, at this stage itself.

6. Mr Arun Khatri, who appears on behalf of the petitioners, says that the Tribunal declined the prayer made for interim relief, without setting out any reasons.

6.1. A perusal of the impugned order shows that the main matter [i.e., OA No.2793/2021] is listed before the concerned bench of the Tribunal on 30.03.2022.

6.2. We may indicate that the principal grievance of the petitioners is that cadre allocation is not being carried out, in terms of the reservation category in which the petitioners fall.

6.3. The petitioners, we are told, fall in the Economically Weaker Section (EWS) category.

7. Since the main matter is listed for hearing shortly, we have asked Mr Khatri as to what is the apprehension of the petitioners.

7.1. Mr Khatri says that the Tribunal has not even indicated in the impugned order that the cadre allocation, if made during the pendency of the OA, will be subject to the final outcome in the OA.

7.2. Ms Soni, who appears on behalf of the respondents, says the principle of lis pendens will apply, and if this court were to issue a direction to that effect, the respondents cannot have any objection.

8. Accordingly, the writ petition is disposed of with the direction that any steps taken hereafter by the respondents concerning cadre allocation, will be subject to the final outcome in the O.A. [i.e., OA No.2793/2021].

8.1. The impugned order of the Tribunal dated 28.02.2022 shall stand modified, to that extent.

9. Consequently, pending application shall stand closed.

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