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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
D.N. Patel, Jyoti Singh, JJ.
Mohd. Farooq - Appellant
Versus
State NCT of Delhi - Respondent
W.P.(C) 3332 of 2022
Decided On : 23-02-2022




The court directed authorities to address grievances regarding illegal construction and emphasized accountability in compliance with laws and regulations.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Public Interest Litigation - Directions sought for demolition of illegal construction and appointment of Lokayukt - Court directs authorities to treat the petition as a representation and take action in accordance with law and policy - Reminders regarding the maintenance of law and order during enforcement actions and potential disciplinary actions against negligent officials. (Paras 1, 3, 4, 5)

(B) Jurisdiction and Responsibilities of Authorities - The court emphasizes the need for strict adherence to regulations concerning illegal constructions and the necessity for accountability of public officials involved. (Para 3)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner seeks relief against illegal construction by a public representative and calls for appointing a Lokayukt due to prolonged vacancy. The alleged encroachments and misuse of funds have raised concerns about public oversight and compliance with building regulations.

Findings of Court:
Authorities must investigate the petitioner's grievances and demolish illegal structures if deemed unauthorized, ensuring a transparent process.

Issues: The court is tasked with addressing the illegality of construction activities and the appointment of public oversight officials within the local administration.

Ratio Decidendi: The court mandates that authorities treat the litigation as a representation while preserving the rule of law in demolishing illegal constructions and holding accountable those who neglect their duties.

Result: Writ petition disposed of with directions.

Table of Content
1. petition for various mandamus directives. (Para 1)
2. petitioner's grievances regarding illegal construction. (Para 2)
3. authority must address petition as representation. (Para 3)
4. illegal constructions must be demolished if confirmed. (Para 4)
5. no orders on lokayukt appointment needed. (Para 5)
6. petition disposed of accordingly. (Para 6)

JUDGMENT

D.N. Patel, Chief Justice (Oral)

CM APPL. 9698/2022 (Exemption)

Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

Application stands disposed of.

W.P.(C) 3332/2022

1. Present Public Interest Litigation has been preferred seeking the following reliefs:

    "a) Issue a writ, order or direction in the nature of mandamus thereby directing respondent No.1 (Govt of NCTD) to take all actions including demolition action against illegally constructed structure mentioned in the instant petition in a time bound manner.

    b) Issue a writ of mandamus or other suitable writ under Article 226 of the constitution of India directing the respondent no.1 (Govt of NCTD) and Respondent no. 2 (The Lieutenant Governor of Delhi U/T) to appoint Lokayukt (Govt. of NCT of Delhi) as the seat/bench is vacant for more than last 10 months.

    c) Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus thereby directing respondent No. 3 (Public Works Department) to ensure the stopping of work and take the custody & maintenance of the encroached site under their control and take stern action against the responsible officers who turned blind eyes on this illegal construction.

    d) Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus thereby directing respondent No. 4 (Delhi Jal Board)& Respondent no.5 (BSES)to disconnect water &electricity supply to unauthorized constructed property and to take all actions against the person who has been supplying the electricity and water for the construction activities related to above mentioned illegal structure.

    e) Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus thereby directing the respondent no. 1 & 2 to take appropriate action against the Respondent no. 6 (Amantullah Khan, MLA Okhla constituency) for misusing the MLA LAD funds and action against the Respondent no. 6 & 7 (Abdul Wazir, Counselor, ward no. 102) for misusing their official position. Respondent 1 & 2 also be directed to stop the release of funds sanctioned for this illegal construction for the encroached land.

    f) Issue a writ order or direction to the Respondent no. 8 (Site Contractor) to stop the ongoing construction work with immediate effect till the disposal of this petition.

    g) Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus hereby directing respondent No. 9 (South Delhi Municipal Corporation) to take all necessary steps to stop the illegal construction over encroached land mentioned in the petition and disciplinary action against all the officers who turned blind eye when the unauthorized construction was being raised.

    h) Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus thereby directing respondent No.10 (Delhi Development Authority) to ensure safety of land adjacent to the encroached land by taking necessary steps in order to avoid any encroachment over it in future and submit a compliance report to that effect before this Hon'ble court.

    i) Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus thereby directing respondent No.11 (DCP Law & Order),12 (DCP Traffic) & 13 (SHO, Police Station Shaheen Bagh)to ensure the maintenance of Law & Order and Traffic situation during & after the demolition of encroached site and take appropriate action against the responsible officers who turned blind eyes over this illegal construction.

    j) Issue a writ order or direction in the nature of mandamus thereby directing respondent No.1 to devise mechanism whereby the area Junior Engineer and Assistant Engineer maintain daily records of their visits to the area under their supervision and control and taking of disciplinary actions against them, if they fail to notice any property being

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