IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Vibhu Bakhru, J.
Siddhi Ferrous - Appellant
Versus
Uppal Builders - Respondent
O.M.P.(COMM) 357 of 2020
Decided On : 12-05-2022
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. condonation of delay application allowed. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. restoration of dismissed petition granted. (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6) |
| 3. details of arbitration case and claims. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13) |
| 4. court's analysis of claim validity. (Para 14 , 16 , 17 , 18) |
| 5. dismissal of petition, interest rate upheld. (Para 19 , 20) |
JUDGMENT
Vibhu Bakhru, J. (Oral)
I.A. 7491/2022
1. This is an application seeking condonation of delay in filing the application.
2. For the reasons stated in the application, the same is allowed.
I.A. 7490/2022
3. This is an application seeking restoration of the above-captioned petition, which was dismissed in default on 23.08.2021. This Court had noted that the petitioner had not appeared on the previous hearing as well (that is, hearing held on 28.07.2021).
4. The present petition was first listed on 13.01.2015. The parties had taken an inordinately long period to complete the pleadings. The parties have not filed their submissions. It is seen that the petitioner had also not been diligently pursuing the present petition.
5. Accordingly, on 21.03.2016, the petition was dismissed in default. After lapse of more than one and a half years, the petitioner once against sought restoration of the above-captioned petition, which was restored by an order dated 31.01.2018.
6. On 23.08.2021, the petition was dismissed in default for the second time.
7. Since the learned counsel for the petitioner contends that he had not noted down the next date of hearing in his diary and therefore, the listing of the matter had escaped his attention, this Court considers it apposite to allow the present petition.
8. The petition is restored to the position as existing on 23.08.2021.
O.M.P. (COMM) 357/2020
9. The petitioner has filed the present petition under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereafter `the A&C Act') impugning an arbitral award dated 17.04.2014 (hereafter `the impugned award').
10. The impugned award was rendered in context of the disputes that have arisen between the parties in connection with an agreement dated 24.01.2009 (hereafter the `Agreement').
11. The petitioner is the owner of an industrial premises at Bajpur District, Udhamsingh Nagar, Uttarakhand. The parties had entered into the Agreement for carrying out construction of the factory building at the said industrial premises for a total consideration of Rs.2,57,00,000/-.
12. The Arbitral Tribunal had found that after the parties had entered into the Agreement, the respondent had commenced the work of excavation of the foundation for constructing the factory premises, however, the petitioner had thereafter, issued instructions for stopping the work and to defer further construction for a period of two to three months. Admittedly, the work could not be resumed because the petitioner had not secured the necessary sanctions from the competent authority for carrying out the said construction. The respondent continued to await further instructions from the petitioner, however, the same were not forthcoming.
13. In view of the above, the respondent served a legal notice dated 02.08.2011 raising the claims, as set out in the following tabular statement:
| Claim No. | Particulars | Claimed Amount |
| Claim No.1 | The value of work done without discount. | Rs.49,219.63/- |
| Claim No.2 | The refund of Bank Guarantee Charges incurred by the Claimant. | Rs.18,200/- |
| Claim No.3 | Interest at the rate of 24% On blocked payment of dues as per Claim Nos.1 & 2 above. | Rs.54,748.43/- |
| Claim No.4 | Loss of profit and overheads. | Rs.53,39,000/- |
| Claim no.5 | Interest Pendente lite and Pre-Suit at the rate of 24 % per annum. | |
| Claim no.6 | Cost of arbitration. | Rs.41,00,000/- |
14. The Director of the respondent company filed evidence by way of an affidavit and was also cross-examined. After evaluation of the evidence available on record, the Arbitral Tribunal concluded that the respondent was entitled for a sum of Rs.67,619/- on account of the works executed. The
The court will not disturb an arbitral award unless it is shown to be based on a clear lack of evidence or procedural irregularity, reaffirming the finality of arbitration in dispute resolution.
The arbitral tribunal's decision to deny claims for damages due to lack of supporting evidence is valid under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, emphasizing minimal judicial interfer....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the limited grounds for challenging arbitral awards under Section 34 of the A&C Act, emphasizing the principles of public policy and fundamental In....
Statutory limitation under Section 34 of the Arbitration Act is strict and cannot be relaxed without sufficient justification; defective petitions lead to being treated as non-est.
The court clarified that portions of an arbitral award can be set aside if found contrary to agreements, and parties may request re-arbitration to address disputes cooperatively.
Claims can still be made post-final bill if made under coercion; the final arbiter's decisions should not contravene public policy.
A petition under Section 34 of the Arbitration Act must be complete and timely; failure to include required documents leads to dismissal as barred by limitation.
The entitlement to compensation for overheads incurred during the extended period of the agreement and the calculation of rates for extra items were central legal points established in the judgment.
An arbitral tribunal's ruling on rates for substituted contract items and overhead compensations due to project delays is binding unless manifestly erroneous.
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