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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J.
Rajat Kapoor - Appellant
Versus
Megha Khetrapal - Respondent
CM(M) 734 of 2022
Decided On : 27-07-2022




Ad-interim maintenance orders must adhere to procedural fairness, particularly in cases where a party does not appear. The court must set aside such orders to ensure justice is served in subsequent hearings.

Headnote:(A) Family Courts Act, 1984 - Section 24 - Ad-interim maintenance - Challenge to order granting maintenance of Rs.1 lakh per month to wife - Petitioner contested the order claiming procedural irregularities due to non-appearance - The court reiterated that administrative orders ensure fairness in proceedings and set aside the previous maintenance order to allow for a just hearing. (Paras 1, 6, 8, 10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought to recall an earlier order that awarded ad-interim maintenance to the respondent wife. He contended that the previous order arose without proper procedure, as he could not appear during the earlier hearing.

Findings of Court:
The court set aside the maintenance order and directed immediate hearing of the maintenance application in the Family Court, ensuring that the outcome would not be influenced by set aside order.

Issues: Whether the ad-interim maintenance order was valid given the circumstances of the petitioner's absence; whether the application to recall was maintainable.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the order for ad-interim maintenance was procedural and thus the recall was justified to ensure that justice is served without bias from previous orders. The trial court was instructed to decide on merits independently.

Result: Petition allowed; previous orders set aside.

Table of Content
1. challenge to the interim maintenance order. (Para 1)
2. claims regarding administrative orders affecting court proceedings. (Para 2 , 3)
3. procedural fairness and requirements for hearing. (Para 4 , 5 , 9)
4. defense against alleged admissions affecting maintenance orders. (Para 6 , 7)
5. court's authority to set aside prior orders. (Para 8 , 10)
6. final order disposing of the petition. (Para 11 , 12)

JUDGMENT

Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J. (Oral)

CM APPL.32800/2022 (exemption)

Exemption allowed subject to all just exceptions.

CM(M) 734/2022 & CM APPL.32799/2022 (stay)

1. Present petition has been filed challenging the impugned order dated 06.07.2022, whereby, an application moved by the petitioner for recall of order dated 17.07.2021, was dismissed. Vide order dated 17.07.2021, learned Principal Judge, Family Court awarded an ad-interim maintenance of Rs.1 lakh per month in favour of the respondent wife after noting that the petitioner husband did not appear despite being served.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that this order was passed in the teeth of the directions issued by this Court dated 08.04.2021 on administrative side.

"HIGH COURT OF DELHI: NEW DELHI

No.256/RG/DHC/2021

Dated: 08.04.2021

OFFICE ORDER

    SUBJECT: SYSTEM OF HEARING OF MATTERS BEFOE DELHI DISTRICT COURTS WITH EFFECT FROM 09.04.2021.

    In continuation of this Court's Office Order Nos.123/RG/DHC/2021 dated 20.02.2021 and 157/RG/DHC/2021 dated 19.03.2021, Hon'ble Full Court has been pleased to order that the District Courts in Delhi shall, with effect from 09.04.2021, hold courts through virtual mode only, till 24.04.2021 and the video conferencing links of the courts be made available on the website/cause-list.

    It has further been directed that the Principal District and Sessions Judges in consultation with the DG (Prisons) shall make necessary arrangements for extension of remand of UTPs. Wherever required, during the trial, UTPs may be produced through video-conferencing. No adverse orders shall be passed by the District Courts in Delhi in case of non-appearance of parties and/or their counsel and the matters which are fixed for recording of evidence, shall be adjourned.

By Order

(Manoj Jain)

Registrar General

    Endst. No.257-288/RG/DHC/2021

Dated:08.04.2021"

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that even as per the order dated 31.08.2021, passed by the learned Principal Judge, Family Court, South in the same proceedings, it was noted that the Office order dated 08.04.2021 has been withdrawn with effect from 24.08.2021.

4. For clarity, the order dated 31.08.2021 is reproduced herein below:

    "M. No. 21/98

    Megha Khetrapal vs. Rajat Kapoor

    31.08.2022

    Physical Hearing

    Present: Ld. Counsel for petitioner.

    Sh. Sunil Kumar, Ld. Counsel for respondent.

    Pursuant to office order bearing No.509/RG/DHC/2021 dated 19.08.2021 issued in continuation of the earlier office orders No.504/RG/DHC/2021 dated 2.8.2021 of High Court of Delhi, it is directed that physical hearing in the District courts in Delhi shall resume on alternate days w.e.f. 24.08.2021. The Order No.256/RG/DHC/2021 dated 8.4.2021 directing that no adverse order shall be passed by the District courts in Delhi in case of non-appearance of parties and/or their counsel has also been withdrawn w.e.f. 24.8.2021.

    Vakalatnama on behalf of respondent filed. It be taken on record.

    Respondent has moved an application for recalling of the order dated 17.7.21 etc. Copy supplied.

    Put up for reply to main petition, reply to IMA, filing of income affidavit on behalf of respondent and reply and arguments on miscellaneous application moved today, on 26.11.21.

(Praveen Kumar)

Principal Judge

Family Courts, South,

Saket, New Delhi

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that his application for recall of order dated 17.07.2021 was dismissed without giving any detailed reasons.

6. Learned counsel for the respondent has opposed the present petition. He submits that the petition itself

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