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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Siddharth Mridul, Amit Sharma, JJ.
Rekha Devi - Appellant
Versus
State Govt. of NCT of Delhi - Respondent
W.P.(C) 7189 of 2022 & CM Appl. 22032 of 2022 (Exemption) W.P.(C) 7190 of 2022 & CM Appl. 22033 of 2022 (Exemption) and W.P.(C) 4002 of 2022
Decided On : 19-07-2022




Members of the Town Vending Committee not holding offices of profit are entitled to prescribed allowances determined by the appropriate Local Authority as per the relevant Act and Rules.

Headnote:(A) Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014 - Section 22 - Delhi Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Rules, 2017 - Appointing members of Town Vending Committee - Petitioners sought allowances as prescribed by the law. The court held that members not in office of profit are entitled to allowances determined by the Municipal Corporation, affirming the duty of the Local Authority to pay the same. (Paras 5, 9, 11)

(B) Writ Jurisdiction - Writs filed under Article 226 of the Constitution for directing local authority to comply with obligations has been entertained and a direction to set allowances forthwith was issued. (Paras 1, 12)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners, appointed members of the Town Vending Committee, claimed allowances as per the relevant law and rules, highlighting the lack of allocation from the Government to local authorities for such payments.

Findings of Court:
The court directed the Commissioner to determine the allowances due to the members, recognizing the stipulated provisions of the Act and the Rules.

Issues: The main issue was whether non-office-holding members of the Town Vending Committee are entitled to prescribed allowances.

Ratio Decidendi: The court concluded that the allowances should be fixed by the Local Authority as per the governing Act and Rules, establishing that duties and entitlements under the statute should be fulfilled.

Result: Writ petitions partly allowed.

Table of Content
1. hearing of similar writ petitions (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. entitlement of tvc members to allowances (Para 4)
3. provisions for tvc allowances in law (Para 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9)
4. responsibility for payment of allowances (Para 10)
5. direction to fix allowances as per law (Para 11)
6. partly allowing the writ petitions (Para 12 , 13)

JUDGMENT

Siddharth Mridul, J. (Open court)

CM APPL. 22032/2022 (Exemption) in W.P.(C) 7189/2022

CM APPL. 22033/2022 (Exemption) in W.P.(C) 7190/2022

Exemption allowed subject to all just exceptions.

The applications stand disposed of.

W.P.(C) 7189/2022, W.P.(C) 7190/2022 & W.P.(C) 4002/2022

1. With the consent of learned counsel appearing on behalf of the parties, these writ petitions have been heard finally and are being disposed of by this common order.

2. We have heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the parties and perused the pleadings on the record.

3. These similar writ petitions under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, have been instituted by duly appointed members of the Town Vending Committee (hereinafter "TVC") by the Municipal Corporation.

4. The solitary relief canvassed before us, is to the effect that, as duly appointed members of the TVC, the petitioners, are entitled to receive such allowances as may be prescribed, in accordance with law.

5. The provision of Section 22 of the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014 ("SV Act"), dealing with the appointment and terms and conditions of service of members nominated to the TVC, stipulates as follows:

    "22. Town Vending Committee

    (1) The appropriate Government may, by rules made in this behalf, provide for the term and the manner of constituting a Town Vending Committee in each local authority:

    PROVIDED that the appropriate Government may, if considers necessary, provide for constitution of more than one Town Vending Committee, or a Town Vending Committee for each zone or ward, in each local authority.

    (2) Each Town Vending Committee shall consist of:

    (a) Municipal Commissioner or Chief Executive Officer, as the case may be, who shall be the Chairperson; and

    (b) such member of other members as may be prescribed, to be nominated by the appropriate Government, representing the local authority, medical officer of the local authority, the planning authority, traffic police, police, association of street vendors, market associations, traders associations, non-governmental organizations, community based organizations, resident welfare associations, banks and such other interests as it deems proper;

    (c) the number of members nominated to represent the non-governmental organizations and the community based organizations shall not be less than ten per cent;

    (d) the number of members representing the street vendors shall not be less than forty per cent who shall be elected by the street vendors themselves in such manner as may be prescribed:

    PROVIDED that one-third of members representing the street vendors shall be from amongst women vendors:

    PROVIDED FURTHER that due representation shall be given to the Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes, Other Backward Classes, minorities and persons with disabilities from amongst the members representing street vendors.

    (3) The Chairperson and the members nominated under sub-section (2) shall receive such allowances as may be "prescribed" by the appropriate Government."

6. It is observed that, Section 2(h) of the Act defines "prescribed" as:

    (h) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act by the appropriate Government;

7. It is an admitted position that, pursuant to coming into force of the said Act, the appropriate Government i.e. the Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi, has enacted Delhi Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Rules, 2017 (hereinafter referred to as the `said Rules'), providing for protection of livelihood and regulation of street vending w.e.f. 11

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