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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J.
Murari Lal Sharma - Appellant
Versus
Dharmender Kumar - Respondent
TR.P.(C.) 20 of 2021
Decided On : 21-07-2022




Territorial jurisdiction for civil suits must align with the current residence of the parties involved, allowing for efficient court proceedings.

Headnote:(A) Transfer of Civil Suits - Territorial Jurisdiction - Transfer Petition filed for the transfer of several civil suits from West District, Tis Hazari Courts to South-West District, Dwarka Courts, as both parties reside within the jurisdiction of Dwarka Courts and the suits now fall within that territorial jurisdiction (Paras 1, 6).

(B) Appearance and Response - The respondent was noted to be deliberately absent, failing to file a response despite several opportunities provided by the court (Paras 5, 6).

(C) Court's Authority - The court exercised its authority to withdraw cases from one jurisdiction and transfer them to another based on the current applicable territorial jurisdiction for the specific civil suits (Para 7).

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought transfer of five civil suits due to a change in jurisdiction, as both parties are resident within the South-West District and previous jurisdiction was with Tis Hazari Courts, which is outdated (Paras 1, 6).

Findings of Court:
The court ordered the withdrawal of civil suits from West District to South-West District, emphasizing the jurisdictional changes (Para 7).

Issues: The main issue addressed was the appropriate jurisdiction for the civil suits given the current residential status of the parties involved (Paras 1, 6).

Ratio Decidendi: The court determined that jurisdiction should be based on the current residence of both parties, facilitating justice and procedural efficiency by transferring the suits to the South-West District (Para 6).

Result: Civil suits transferred to South-West District, Dwarka Courts.

Table of Content
1. transfer petition for civil suits based on territorial jurisdiction. (Para 1 , 2)
2. non-response and lack of appearance by the respondent. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. jurisdiction confirmation for the suits. (Para 6)
4. transfer of suits to appropriate jurisdiction. (Para 7)
5. final directions and next steps for parties. (Para 8 , 9)

JUDGMENT

Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J. (Oral)

1. This is a transfer petition filed for transfer of five civil suits bearing Civil Suit No.795/2019, Civil Suit No.7761/2016, Civil Suit No.7762/2016 Civil Suit No.7764/2016 and Civil Suit No.7765/2016 from West District, Tis Hazari Courts to South-West District, Dwarka Courts.

2. Petitioner has sought transfer on the ground that both the petitioner and the respondent in the suit are residing within the jurisdiction of Dwarka Courts, South-West District and these suits fall within the territorial jurisdiction of Dwarka Courts. However, at the time when the suits were filed, the territorial jurisdiction was with the Tis Hazari Courts. It has been submitted that the old cases pertaining to the jurisdiction remain pending with the West District, Tis Hazari.

3. The notice which was sent to the respondent, vide order dated 15.04.2021, was duly accepted by Mr. B.P. Vaishnav, Advocate for respondent. A last opportunity was granted by this Court vide order dated 02.08.2021. However, till date no reply has been filed.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner states at bar that he had also sent an intimation to the respondent at his e-mail address "dkmaggots@gmail.com" on 04.03.2022.

5. It seems that the respondent has deliberately not been appearing. Response of the respondent has also not been filed despite an opportunity being given.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner has stated at bar that the territorial jurisdiction of Civil Suit No.795/2019, Civil Suit No.7761/2016, Civil Suit No.7762/2016 Civil Suit No.7764/2016 and Civil Suit No.7765/2016 now lies with the South-West District, Dwarka Courts.

7. In the circumstances, Civil Suit No.795/2019, Civil Suit No.7761/2016, Civil Suit No.7762/2016 Civil Suit No.7764/2016 and Civil Suit No.7765/2016 are withdrawn from the jurisdiction of learned Principal District & Sessions Judge (West), Tis Hazari Courts and transferred to the territorial jurisdiction of learned Principal District & Sessions Judge (South- West), Dwarka.

8. Let copy of the orders be sent to learned Principal District & Sessions Judge (West) and learned Principal District & Sessions Judge (South-West). Learned Principal District & Sessions Judge (West) is directed to send the record of the case file to the learned Principal District & Sessions Judge (South-West).

9. Parties are directed to appear before learned Principal District & Sessions Judge (South-West) on 04th August, 2022.

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