IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Manmeet Pritam Singh Arora, JJ.
Uppal Chadha Hi-Tech Developers Pvt. Ltd. (After Merger of Scilla Town Planners Pvt. Ltd.) - Appellant
Versus
Income Tax Officer - Respondent
W.P.(C) 13404 of 2022 & C.M. No. 40705 of 2022
Decided On : 15-09-2022
Important Points
Subject
Taxation - Income Tax
Headnote
(B) Judicial review - The court emphasized the necessity of reasoned orders in compliance with procedural norms while remanding for fresh consideration. (Para 8)
Facts of the case:
The petitioner challenged a show cause notice issued in the name of a non-existent company, arguing it had merged with the petitioner company. The notice alleged improper loans were made without revenue during the assessment year 2013-14.
Findings of Court:
The court found the impugned order non-reasoned and set it aside, mandating fresh consideration by the Assessing Officer within eight weeks.
Issues: The key issue was whether the notices issued were valid given the merger of the concerned entities prior to the issuance.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the notice lacked a reasoned basis and thus could not stand, requiring a fresh order in accordance with law.
Result: Writ petition allowed and the matter remanded.
JUDGMENT
Manmohan, J. (Oral)
C.M.No.40737/2022 (exemption)
Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.
Accordingly, the application stands disposed of.
W.P.(C) No.13404/2022 & C.M.No.40705/2022
1. Present writ petition has been filed challenging the show cause notice dated 26th May, 2022 issued under Section 148A(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [`the Act'] as well as the order passed under Section 148A(d) of the Act and the notice issued under Section 148 of the Act both dated 30th May, 2022 for the Assessment Year 2013-14.
2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the impugned order and notice are void ab initio as they have been issued in the name of "Scilla Town Planners Pvt. Ltd." [`STPPL'], a non-existent entity as it had merged with the Petitioner-company vide order dated 5th May, 2014 of this Court with the appointed date of merger being 1st April, 2014.
3. He states that pursuant to the directions of the Supreme Court in Union of India v. Ashish Agarwal, 2022 SCC OnLine SC 543, the Petitioner was issued a letter dated 26th May, 2022 under Section 148A(b) of the Act alleging that STPPL had advanced a sum of Rs.15 Crore to M/s Wave One Pvt. Ltd. despite there being no revenue earned by the assessee during the concerned year.
4. He states that the Petitioner filed a reply dated 9th June, 2022 explaining that the payment in question had been made by STPPL from the unsecured loan that it had received from M/s Uppal Chadha Hi-Tech Developers Pvt. Ltd. during the year under consideration.
5. He points out that STTPL, petitioner as well as M/s Wave One Pvt. Ltd. belong to one common group. He emphasises that scrutiny assessments had taken place in the case of M/s Wave One Pvt. Ltd. as well as M/s Uppal Chadha Hi-Tech Developers Pvt. Ltd. in the assessment year 2013-14 itself and the said loan transaction had been examined.
6. Issue notice. Mr.Puneet Rai, Senior Standing Counsel for the respondents-revenue, accepts notice.
7. With the assistance of both the learned counsel for the parties, we have gone through the order under Section 148A(d) of the Act. We find that the impugned order does not deal with the contentions and submissions advanced by the petitioner in its replies dated 9th June, 2022 and 28th June, 2022.
8. Since the impugned order and the notice issued under Section 148 of the Act are non-reasoned, the same are set aside and the matter is remanded back to the Assessing Officer for a fresh consideration under Section 148A(d) of the Act. The Assessing Officer shall pass a fresh reasoned order in accordance with law within eight weeks. This Court clarifies that the Assessing Officer shall be at liberty to conduct any further enquiry or verification before passing the order.
9. With the aforesaid liberty and direction, the present writ petition along with application stands disposed of.