IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Manmeet Pritam Singh Arora, JJ.
Boutique International Pvt. Ltd. - Appellant
Versus
Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax - Respondent
W.P.(C) 13616 of 2022, CM Appl. 41494 of 2022 & CM Appl. 41495 of 2022
Decided On : 07-10-2022
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. writ petition challenges reassessment order. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. parties present conflicting arguments regarding evidence. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 3. court finds order lacks necessary specifics. (Para 5) |
| 4. impugned order is set aside; remand for reconsideration. (Para 6) |
| 5. writ petition disposed; parties' rights preserved. (Para 7) |
JUDGMENT
Manmohan, J. (Oral)
CM APPL. 41495/2022 (for exemption)
Exemption allowed, subject to all just exceptions.
Accordingly, this application stands disposed of.
W.P.(C) 13616/2022, CM APPL. 41494/2022 (for stay)
1. Present writ petition has been filed challenging the order passed under Section 148A(d) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, [hereinafter referred to as `the Act'] and the notice issued under Section 148 of the Act both dated 22nd July, 2022 for Assessment Year [AY] 2017-18.
2. Learned counsel for the Petitioner states that pursuant to the directions of the Supreme Court in Union of India v. Ashish Agarwal, 2022 SCC OnLine SC 543, the Petitioner was issued a letter dated 26th May, 2022, under Section 148A(b) of the Act alleging that Petitioner had taken bogus accommodation entries from entities controlled by Mr. Himanshu Verma. He states that the Petitioner filed a detailed reply dated 3rd June, 2022, wherein it was stated that the information on the basis of which the reassessment proceedings were sought to be initiated were incorrect as the Petitioner had never entered into any transactions with Mr. Himanshu Verma or any entities controlled by him. He further states that the information such as the pin-code and the mobile number of the assessee did not correspond with those of the Petitioner.
3. Learned counsel for the Petitioner emphasises that the impugned order under Section 148A(d) was passed without taking into consideration any of the contentions raised by the Petitioner.
4. Per contra, learned counsel for the Respondent/Revenues states that there is information available on the insight portal from a credible source which discloses modus operandi of tax evasion. He states that the Petitioner's names along with his PAN is mentioned in the information relied upon against the transactions of Rs.25 Lacs with M/s Kanhaiya Impex Pvt Ltd and Rs.68 Lacs with M/s Upaj leasing and Finance Co. Pvt Ltd.
5. Having heard learned counsel for the parties, this Court finds that the information furnished to the Petitioner and the impugned order do not specify in which bank account or account number, the alleged amount have been received by the Petitioner. Though the impugned order states that the asset is represented by bogus accommodation entries in the form of bank deposits, yet no details of any such deposit have been mentioned in the impugned order.
6. Consequently, the impugned order passed under Section 148A(d) of the Act as well as the notice issued under Section 148 of the Act both dated 22nd July, 2022, for AY 2017-18 are set aside and the matter is remanded back to the Assessing Officer for a fresh determination. In the interest of justice, this Court permits the Assessing Officer to supply additional information, if any, in his possession to the Petitioner-Assessee within four weeks. The Petitioner-Assessee shall be at liberty to file an additional response within four weeks thereafter. The Assessing Officer shall subsequently decide the matter in accordance with law within four weeks.
7. With the aforesaid directions, the present writ petition along with the pending application stand disposed of. This Court clarifies that the rights and contentions of all the parties are left open.
Reassessment orders under the Income Tax Act must provide specific details regarding allegations to ensure due process and procedural fairness.
Reassessment under Income Tax must be based on tangible evidence, not mere change of opinion; failure to consider a party's arguments is a procedural lapse warranting remand.
Second notice under Section 148A(b) is invalid when an initial notice under Section 148 has already been served; Supreme Court directions pertain to a different timeframe and do not apply.
Reassessing without a hearing contravenes natural justice principles; proceedings must ensure opportunities for taxpayer representation.
Orders based on vague allegations without specific details violate the right to a fair hearing under tax law.
The Court affirmed that vague show cause notices issued under Section 148A(b) lack compliance with natural justice, necessitating clear material for Assessee responses.
Administrative orders can be set aside by courts if found to be flawed in execution, ensuring rectification of inaccuracies in legal processes.
Assessing Officers must provide specific details in notices for effective response by Assessee, adhering to principles of natural justice.
The failure to share material information in tax proceedings leads to a violation of the right to a fair hearing, necessitating the quashing of related orders.
The court established that failing to consider a taxpayer's submission violates procedural fairness in tax assessments, necessitating the annulment of prior notices.
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