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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, Saurabh Banerjee, JJ.
Tarlok Masih - Appellant
Versus
Union of India - Respondent
W.P.(C) 97 of 2018
Decided On : 28-10-2022




Claim for financial upgradation under the Assured Career Progression Scheme is contingent upon meeting medical and service eligibility criteria, which must be substantiated for entitlement.

Headnote:(A) Assured Career Progression Scheme - 09.08.1999 - Writ petition for financial upgradations denied - Benefits claimed based on eligibility criteria under Order No. 35034/1/97-Estt-

(D) - Claimant's husband found medically unfit, thus failing to meet prerequisites for promotion and financial upgradation - Petitioner ultimately not entitled to relief. (Paras 2, 15)

(B) Writ Jurisdiction - Maintainability - Petitioner failed to provide adequate grounds for seeking financial benefits, resulting in dismissal of the writ petition. (Paras 1, 16)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, widow of a former official who rendered over 25 years of service, sought financial upgradations under the ACP scheme post his death. She claimed entitlement based on service duration, while respondents contended medical unfitness affected eligibility for the second upgradation.

Findings of Court:
The petition was dismissed as the petitioner could not prove her late husband's medical fitness required for promotion, thus ineligibility for financial upgradation was affirmed.

Issues: Whether the late husband was eligible for the second financial upgradation under the ACP scheme despite medical unfitness?

Ratio Decidendi: The court highlighted that the husband's medical condition rendered him ineligible for the mandatory pre-promotional course required for financial benefits, concluding that entitlement for such benefits hinges on compliance with specified eligibility conditions.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. background on petitioner's claim (Para 1)
2. claim regarding 1st financial upgradation (Para 2)
3. eligibility for 2nd financial upgradation criteria (Para 5 , 6)
4. respondents' counter regarding medical fitness (Para 8)
5. medical examination and hypertension status (Para 10 , 12)
6. ineligibility for pre-promotional course and consequences (Para 13 , 14)
7. dismissal of petition for not being maintainable (Para 15)
8. final dismissal of writ petition (Para 16)

JUDGMENT

Saurabh Banerjee, J. The petitioner is the widow of one Mr. Tarlok Masih1 , who, after joining the Sashastra Seema Bal2 [Special Service Bureau as it then was] on 19.01.1976, completed more than 25 years of service, before taking voluntary retirement as Naik/GD w.e.f. from 01.05.2001. After the death of her husband on 19.08.2011, the petitioner came to know in the year 2017 about introduction of the Assured Career Progression3 Scheme of 09.08.1999 from a batchmate of her late husband. As per her, as her late husband had already completed more than 25 years of service before taking voluntary retirement and was eligible for the grant of financial upgradation under the said ACP scheme, she made a representation dated 09.11.2017 to the respondent No.4/Director General (DG), SSB for grant of the same. Receiving no response thereto, the petitioner filed the present petition seeking the following reliefs:

    "a) issue a writ in the nature of mandamus or certiorari or any other writ or order or directions to the concerned respondent for granting the benefit of 1st financial up-gradation under ACP Scheme to the petitioner with effect from 09.08.1999 in the scale of Head Constable and other consequential benefits including arrears of payment being accrued thereto as per O.M. dated 09.08.1999

    b) issue a writ in the nature of mandamus or certiorari or any other writ or order or directions to the concerned respondent for granting the benefit of 2nd financial up-gradation under ACP Scheme to the petitioner with effect from 18.01.2000 in the scale of Sub Inspector with other consequential benefits including arrears of payment being accrued thereto as per O.M. dated 09.8.1999."

2. The first contention raised by petitioner is qua non-grant of 1st financial upgradation as per the ACP scheme to the post of Head Constable as the same is against Order No. 27012/1/97-PC Cell/PF.1 dated 10.10.1997 issued by The Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India whereby the earlier post of Naik stood merged in the new post of Head Constable in the Central Police Organisations and Order No.1/2/2001-EA.I-133 dated 15.01.2001 whereby the Special Service Bureau was transferred from the Cabinet Secretariat to The Ministry of Home Affairs with immediate effect. However, relying upon the admission of respondents in their counter affidavit wherein it is stated "That according to the instructions issued by FHQ SSB 1st financial up-gradation under ACP has been granted to Ex NK/GD Tarlok Masih in the pay scale of Rs.3200-85-4900/- w.e.f. 09.08.1999 and pay fixed vide this office order No. E-6/CRC/224/ACP-MACP/25 Bn/G/15/-3316-19 dated 24.01.2018", learned counsel for petitioner has fairly given up the said relief in view of the revised Pension Payment Order4 dated 24.01.2018 issued by the respondent No.5/Commandant, SSB. It is to be noted that learned counsel for petitioner never advanced any arguments qua the same and has further given up the said relief in the written synopsis filed by him. We agree with the aforesaid submission of learned counsel for petitioner, thus, no adjudication qua prayer (a) is required.

3. Although not relevant, it is worthwhile to mention that as per petitioner, prior to receipt of the aforesaid revised PPO dated 24.01.2018, i.e., the grant of benefit of 1st financial upgradation as per ACP scheme, her husband was issued a PPO dated 12.02.2001 by the respondent No.7/Central Pension Accounts Office at the time of his retirement and thence a revised PPO on

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