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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Jyoti Singh, J.
Surender Kumar - Appellant
Versus
Delhi Urban Shelter Improvement Board - Respondent
W.P.(C) 17000 of 2022
Decided On : 13-12-2022




Promotion decisions following acquittal in criminal cases must be timely and lawful, reinforcing rights established by judicial precedents.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Promotion - Delay in promotion of the petitioner to the posts of AE (Civil) and EE (Civil) deemed arbitrary after the petitioner's acquittal in a criminal case; sealed cover procedure used during DPC is called into question. (Paras 3, 4, 5)

(B) Judicial Precedents - Supreme Court judgment in Union of India v. K.V. Jankiraman, (1991) 4 SCC 109 referenced, establishing the rights to promotion after acquittal in criminal prosecution. (Para 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, recruited as JE (Civil) in 2000, faced an unjustified delay in promotion due to a sealed cover process following a criminal charge, despite being acquitted in 2022. (Para 4)

Findings of Court:
The court directed the respondents to decide the petitioner's representations regarding promotion within six weeks, ensuring adherence to legal standards. (Paras 7, 8)

Issues: The primary issue was whether the delay in promotion following acquittal was lawful and how the sealed cover procedure should be applied. (Para 3)

Ratio Decidendi: The court determined that not responding to a representation concerning promotion, especially after acquittal, reflects an arbitrary exercise of power, and timely response is essential in such matters. (Para 7)

Result: Writ petition allowed.

JUDGMENT

Jyoti Singh, J. (Oral)

C.M. APPL. 53866/2022 (Exemption)

1. Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.

2. Application stands disposed of.

W.P. (C) 17000/2022

3. Present writ petition has been filed by the Petitioner to declare the action of the Respondents in delaying the promotion of the Petitioner to the post of AE (Civil) and EE (Civil) on regular basis, as illegal and arbitrary. A writ of mandamus is sought directing the Respondents to open the sealed cover and promote the Petitioner to the post of AE (Civil) and EE (Civil) from the date of promotion of his juniors with all consequential benefits including arrears of pay from the due date.

4. It is the case of the Petitioner that he was recruited on 16.03.2000, to the post of JE (Civil) in Slum & JJ Department of the erstwhile MCD, currently DUSIB. Petitioner was implicated in a false case in 2003 and a criminal case was registered, on account of which when the Respondents convened a DPC in 2017, for regular promotion to the post of AE (Civil), while the juniors of the Petitioner were promoted, in case of the Petitioner they resorted to a sealed cover procedure. It is also pointed out that as it is the said DPC was convened after a long period of 10 years.

5. It is stated in the writ petition that vide judgment dated 11.07.2022, Petitioner was acquitted in the criminal case, pursuant to which he made a representation to the Respondents on 19.07.2022, to open the sealed cover and give effect to the recommendations of the DPC. Not getting any response, Petitioner had no option but to file the present writ petition.

6. Mr. Bhardwaj, learned counsel for the Petitioner, at the outset, on instructions, submits that since the Petitioner has already made a representation, he would be satisfied if direction is issued to the Respondents to decide the representation within a time bound frame, as the case of the Petitioner is squarely covered by the judgment of the Supreme Court in Union of India v. K.V. Jankiraman, (1991) 4 SCC 109 and the provisions of the DoPT O.M. dated 14.09.1992.

7. In view of the aforesaid, the writ petition is allowed to the extent of directing the Respondents to decide the representations of the Petitioner dated 22.07.2022 and 12.10.2022, positively within a period of six weeks from today.

8. Needless to state that the representations will be decided in accordance with law.

9. Accordingly, the writ petition stands disposed of.

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