IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J.
Parvez Alam - Appellant
Versus
State of Delhi (NCT) - Respondent
Crl.M.C. 3364 of 2022
Decided On : 06-01-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. nature of fir and initial complaint details. (Para 1) |
| 2. injured parties confirm settlement willingly. (Para 2) |
| 3. encouragement of settlement in private disputes. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 4. trial continuation deemed unnecessary. (Para 5) |
| 5. quashing of fir based on settlement. (Para 6) |
| 6. conclusion and disposal of the petition. (Para 7) |
JUDGMENT
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J. (Oral)--This is a petition for quashing of FIR No.231/2019 under Sections 279/337 IPC registered at Police Station New Friends Colony. FIR was lodged on the statement of Sh. Salim Ahmad. In the FIR it was alleged that the complainant along with his friend Mr. Rashid Hashmi and Md. Adil were hit by a car from the back side. The complainant alleged that the driver of the offending vehicle ran away from the spot. On this statement, FIR No.231/2019 under Sections 279/337 IPC was lodged. After the investigation, chargesheet under Sections 279/337/338 IPC and Sections 146/196 MV Act was filed. However, during the pendency of the trial, the parties have entered into the settlement. The Settlement-cum-Compromise Deed dated 20.02.2020 has been placed on record. In the Settlement-cum-Compromise Deed dated 20.02.2020, it has been stated that now the dispute has been amicably settled amongst the parties and the victims have no grievance and claim of any nature either civil or criminal against the either party. MACT No.369/2020 has also been disposed of in view of the amicable settlement vide order 10.11.2020.
2. The injured persons are present in Court. They have stated that they have entered into the settlement with the driver of the offending vehicle namely Parvez Ahmed and owner of the offending vehicle namely Vakil Ahmad out of their own free will without any fear, force and coercion. The injured persons state that they have forgiven the driver of the offending vehicle.
3. It has repeatedly been held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court and this court that if the dispute between the parties is private in nature, there should be an encourage of settlement. In such cases settlement between parties would resolve a festering private dispute. It is also imperative to point that where the chances of an ultimate conviction are bleak and, therefore, no useful purpose is likely to be served by allowing a criminal prosecution to continue, the court may while taking into consideration the special facts of a case quash the proceedings.
4. Since the offence predominantly is personal in nature and the parties have entered into the settlement, the Settlement-cum-Compromise Deed dated 20.02.2020 is accepted.
5. This court is of the view that there would be no purpose of continuing with the trial. However, the petitioner is directed to deposit a sum of Rs.25,000/- with the Employees Welfare Fund within 10 days and file the receipt with the Registry.
6. Taking into account the totality of facts and circumstances, the case FIR No.231/2019 under Sections 279/337 IPC registered at Police Station New Friends Colony and all the proceedings emanating therefrom are quashed.
7. The present petition stands disposed of.
The court may quash proceedings if the chances of conviction are bleak and a settlement between the parties would lead to better relations.
The court can quash criminal proceedings based on a settlement between the parties, as provided under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. and established through case law.
The voluntary nature of settlements and lack of remaining grievance from the complainants can lead to the quashing of FIR and related proceedings.
The court may quash criminal proceedings based on a settlement reached between the parties when the chances of ultimate conviction are bleak and no useful purpose is likely to be served by allowing t....
Court may quash FIR when a private dispute is settled between parties and continuation of proceedings serves no public interest.
The court can quash FIRs in non-compoundable offenses based on a valid settlement between parties, highlighting that continuation serves no useful purpose.
The court has the power to quash criminal proceedings under section 482 Cr.P.C. when the chances of conviction are bleak and a settlement between the parties would lead to better relations.
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