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2000 Supreme(Guj) 417

Gujarat High Court
Judgename :H.K.RATHOD
GUJARAT WATER SUPPLY AND SEWERAGE BOARD - Appellant
Versus
KETANBHAI DINKARRAY PANDYA - Respondent
S.C.A.8868 of 1999
Decided On : 05/09/2000

Advocates Appeared: H.S.MUNSHAW, P.H.PATHAK

Headnote:(a) Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (Central Act 14 of 1947) - Sec. 33(c)(2) - Scope of jurisdiction - Held, claims which can be entertained under Sec. 33(c)(2) are not confined to those under an award, settlement or Chapter-VA of Industrial Disputes Act - Question of entitlement of any money of workman from employer can be decided by Labour Court - It is well within jurisdiction.

       Under Sub-sec. (2) where any workman is entitled to receive from the employer any money or any benefit which is capable of being computed in terms of money and, if any question arises as to the amount of money due or as to the amount at which the benefit should be computed, the question has to be decided by the Labour Court.

       [Para 24]

       (b) Minimum Wages Act, 1948 (Central Act 11 of 1948) - Secs. 13, 14 and Rule 25(ii) - Over time wages - Applicability of Act - Held, Act applicable - Petitioner being the other authority and scheduled employment - Over time wages is recognized, existing, contractual and statutory right based on service condition - Labour Court has jurisdiction to decide claim of over time wages.

       (c) Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (Central Act 14 of 1947) - Labour Court allowed recovery application - Whether Court justified - Yes - Labour Court applied mind, discussed each and every oral and documentary evidence on record - Claim of over time wages being statutory and pre-existing right not a new right - Labour Court committed no error in allowing the recovery application.

       (d) Limitation - Over time wages being a statutory and pre-existing right not a new right to be decided by Court - Question of delay and limitation cannot come in the way of workmen.

       Taking into consideration the facts, the Labour Court has jurisdiction to decide the claim of overtime wages of the respondents workmen while exercising the powers and jurisdiction under Sec. 33-C(2) of the ID Act, 1947. The Labour Court has also power to decide and determine the incidental question if the employer has disputed the claim of the workman. Therefore, the Labour Court has not committed any error while entertaining and examining the claim of overtime wages under the provisions of Sec. 33-C(2) of the ID Act. The claim of overtime wages is not a new right which would require adjudication. On the contrary, it is a recognized, existing, contractual and statutory right based on the service conditions which can be claimed under Sec. 33-C(2) of the ID Act against the employer.

       [Para 41]

       The Labour Court has discussed each and every aspects of the oral and documentary evidence brought on record. The Labour Court has rightly come to the conclusion that the claim of over time wages under the provisions of the Minimum Wages Act is a statutory and per-existing right and, therefore, the Labour Court has rightly granted and allowed the recovery applications.

       [Para 44]

       The findings of fact recorded by the Labour Court are based on evidence, Court cannot interfere with the impugned order passed by the Labour Court in the recovery applications. There is no substance in the present petitions filed by the petitioner board. Accordingly, all these petitions are dismissed.

       [Para 47]

H. K. RATHOD, J.

( 1 ) LEARNED Advocate Mr Munshaw is appearing for the petitioners in this group of petitions and learned Advocate Mr Pathak is appearing for the respondent-workman in each petition.

( 2 ) RULE Learned Advocate Mr P H Pathak appearing for the respondent-workman in each petition has waived service of rule On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, all these petitions have been taken up for final hearing today itself.

( 3 ) IN this group of petitions, this Court (Coram : Miss R M Doshit, J.) issued notice to the respondents returnable on 17th December, 1999 and meanwhile, ad interim relief in terms of para S (C) has been granted.

( 4 ) IN the present petitions, the petitioner-Board has challenged the order passed by the labour Court, Amreli in Recovery Application Nos 318 to 360 of 1998 (Old Nos 866 to 980 of 1995) The labour Court has passed a common order in the said group of recovery applications under Sec 33 (C) (2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 ("the I D Act" for short ).

( 5 ) THE facts of the present petitions, in short, are that the respondent-workmen are working with the petitioner-Board as a Diesel Operator, Electrical Operator, Attendant, Watchman, Attendant-Filter Plant, Lineman, Lineman-cum-Chowkidar, Store watchman, Storeman, etc That all the respondent-workmen had filed the aforesaid recovery applications on the ground that according to the rules of the petitioner-Board and under the provisions of the Minimum Wages Act, the respondent-workmen are required to work eight hours in a day, meaning thereby, their working hours are eight hours in a day However, the petitioner-Board has taken work of 12 hours in a day and the wages for the over-time work which has been performed by the respondent-workmen has not been paid by the petitioner-Board, and therefore, the workmen concerned had approached the labour Court, Amreli by filing the aforesaid recovery applications inter alia raising demand for over-time wages from the petitioner-Board However, at that time, the concerned Officer had given threat for terminating their services, and therefore, immediately, no proceedings were filed by the respondent-workman. That each respondent-workman has given details at annexure "a" to the application wherein the date of joining, working hours, rate of wages, claim of over-time wages and difference of salary etc The demand was for payment of the legitimate dues with 18% of interest According to the respondent-workmen, in fact, they had worked for over-time and inspite of that, the amount of wages for over-time work performed by them have not been paid to them. The claim of the respondent-workmen is based on the provisions of the Minimum wages Act and the Rules framed thereunder, and therefore, it was a pre-existing right of the respondent-workmen to claim the over-time wages from the petitioner-Board.

( 6 ) THE petitioner-Board had contested the claim by filing common written statement at Exh 7 before the labour Court and has disputed the averments made by the respondents in their applications According to the petitioner-Board, the work was taken from the respondent-workmen according to the policy of the petitioner-Board and that there was no breach of the provisions of the Minimum wages Act or the Rules framed thereunder; that the respondent-workmen are not the permanent employees of the petitioner-Board and that the respondents had not worked for over-time as alleged It is also disputed by the petitioner-Board that the respondent-workmen had worked for 12 hours as alleged, and therefore, there is no need to pay the over-time wages to the respondent-workmen. the consent of the parties and after filing of the reply by the petitioner-Board, the

( 7 ) THE labour Court had consolidated all the said applications with respondent- workmen had produced the documents vide Exh 18 Daily Register of the working hours of the Operator has been produced where the working hours have been mentioned and the same has also











































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