IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Nirzar S. Desai, J.
Amrutbhai Mathurbhai Patel – Petitioner
Versus
State of Gujarat & others – Respondents
R/Special Civil Application No. 4272 of 2017
Decided On : 24-11-2022
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - G.C.S. (Revision of Pay) Rules, 1987 - G.C.S. (ROP) Rules, 1998 - G.C.S. (ROP) Rules, 2009 - G.C.S. (Pension) Rules, 2002 - Rule 25(x) - Gujarat Secondary Education Regulations, 1974 - Regulation 26 - Served as untrained teacher - Pay Scales - Payment of arrears of pension - Declare that Petitioner is entitled to all benefits of all Pay Revisions with Higher Grade Pay Scales, time to time and also pensionary benefits and further direct Respondents to grant all these benefits to Petitioner – Held, Stand taken by respondent authorities while passing order that petitioner can be said to be an untrained teacher as he did not acquire qualification at time of his appointment and qualification was acquired subsequently while serving, and therefore, stand taken by State Government that for period during which petitioner served as untrained teacher, 60% of that period be counted for purpose of higher pay scale, is absolutely unjustified - Petitioner is held entitled to higher pay scale from date of his appointment and respondents are directed to refix petitioner's pay by treating petitioner in pay scale - Petitioner has superannuated however, most of retiral benefits are not paid to petitioner and even final pension has not been fixed and paid to petitioner as stated by learned advocate for petitioner - Therefore, respondents are directed to pay entire amount, including fixation and payment of arrears of pension to petitioner – Petition allowed.
JUDGMENT :
1. By way of this petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has prayed for the following reliefs:
[V] Pending hearing admission and final hearing of this petition, be pleased to direct the Respondents to complete the work of pay fixation as mentioned in para 3.4 herein above, and submit the report before this Hon’ble Court.
[c] To award the costs of this petition.”
2. In para 3.4 of the petition, the petitioner has stated about his entitlement, as under:
A That he is entitled for the pay scale of Rs.1640-2900 w.e.f. 1.1.1986, as per G.C.S. (Revision of Pay) Rules, 1987.
B He is entitled for 1st three tier pay scale w.e.f. 1.7.1993 on completion of 9 years of service as per G.R. dated 16.8.1994.
C He is entitled for pay revision as per G.C.S. (ROP) Rules, 1998.
D He is entitled for 2nd Three tier Pay Scale w.e.f. 1.7.2004 (on completion of 20 years of service) as per G.R. dated 16.8.1994.
E He is entitled for the pay revision as per G.C.S. (ROP) Rules, 2009.
F Upon his retirement, after office hours of 31.5.2015, he is entitled for all his pensionary benefits as per Rule 25(x) of G.C.S. (Pension) Rules, 2002, so also Regulation 26 of Gujarat Secondary Education Regulations, 1974. All these benefits have been denied to him without any cogent reason”.
3. Heard Mr.R.V.Deshmukh, learned advocate for the petitioner and Ms.Jeenal Acharya, learned Assistant Government Pleader for State respondents.
4. Brief facts giving rise to the present petition can be briefly summarized as under.
4.1 The petitioner is having qualification of B.Com., B.Ed. and was initially appointed as Assistant Teacher in Higher Secondary Section of Government aided minority educational institution called Janta Vidhyalaya on 1.7.1984. At the relevant point of time, the pay scale of teachers of secondary as well as higher secondary schools was the same in the pay scale of Rs.440-750. Thereafter vide Government Resolution dated 18.1.1989 separate scales were prescribed for teachers of higher secondary schools and higher secondary schools. As per the said Government Resolution, the teachers of secondary schools were entitled for pay scale of Rs.440-750 whereas for higher secondary school teachers it was Rs.550-900. As per the aforesaid Government Resolution, the benefits were to be granted notionally from 1.7.1979 upto 31.12.1985 and from 1.1.1986 onwards the salaries were required to be fixed in the pay scale of Rs.1640-2900. The aforesaid pay scale of Rs.550-900, which was revised by Rs.1640-2900 vide Government Resolution dated 18.1.1989, was made applicable only to the higher school teachers.
4.2 Since the petitioner was not given the benefit of Government Resolution dated 18.1.1989 by placing him under higher pay scale of Rs.1640-2900, he preferred an Application No.109 of 1991 before the Gujarat Higher Secondary Schools Service Tribunal and vide judgment and order dated 4.8.1998 the Tribunal allowed the application preferred by the petitioner and directed the respondents to fix the salary of the petitioner as per the Government Resolution dated 18.1.1989. Accordingly, the petitioner's salary was fixed at a pay scale was fixed at a basic pay of Rs.1700. However, verification of the same was not done by Local Fund Office. In the meantime, some similarly situated teachers directly approached this Court for the same relief by filing Special Civil Application No.3804 of 2002 and allie
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Entitlement to pay scale under the Himachal Pradesh Civil Services (Revised Pay) Rules and the application of previous judgments in determining entitlement to the revised pay scale.
Stale and belated claims cannot be entertained, and benefits as directed by a Full Bench order shall be extended only to parties before the Court, with no fresh writ petitions entertained after a spe....
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