IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
J. C. Doshi, J.
Jaydipbhai Jujarabhai Pagi (Thakor) – Applicant
Versus
State Of Gujarat – Respondent
R/Criminal Misc. Application (For Anticipatory Bail) No. 12876 of 2023
Decided On : 23-01-2024
Anticipatory Bail - Criminal Procedure - Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, Section 438 - Summary
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought anticipatory bail in connection with an FIR alleging forceful sexual intercourse with the victim. The petitioner argued that the victim was a consenting adult and the FIR was filed to save her second marriage.
Finding of the Court:
The court considered the nature of the accusation, the petitioner's antecedents, and the possibility of fleeing from justice. It also examined the victim's actions and the legal principles related to consensual relationships and false promises.
Issues: The key issues were the nature of the relationship between the petitioner and the victim, the victim's consent, and the validity of the FIR.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the distinction between consensual relationships and rape, considering the victim's maturity and the genuineness of the prosecution. It also highlighted the need to balance the rights of the accused with the interests of justice.
Final Decision: The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, imposing specific conditions and emphasizing that the trial court should not be influenced by the prima facie observations made by the granting of bail.
ORDER :
1. By way of the present petition under Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, the petitioner has prayed to release him on anticipatory bail in case of his arrest in connection with the FIR registered as C.R.No.11188006230199 of 2023 registered with Malpur Police Station, Aravalli.
2. Facts of the case are as under :-
2.1. It is alleged in the complaint that on 16.01.2023, first informant had gone to Malpur village for shopping. At around 3.00 pm she was returning to home and was waiting at auto stand. She saw the petitioner and other accused person in car of accused no.2 and therefore, she sought lift from them and they move towards Modasa. The petitioner told her that they would drop her at home. It is alleged that accused persons administered threat that if she would raise cry, they would kill her. Thereafter, they had taken her to Kachchh. It is alleged that petitioner committed forceful sexual intercourse with her several times. It is alleged that petitioner took her to different places and committed intercourse. It is alleged that first informant managed to take her phone back from petitioner and called her father. On 09.04.2023, she returned Malpur and got her statement recorded in missing complaint given by her father. Thereafter, as settlement could not be done, impugned FIR came to be filed.
3. Learned advocate for the petitioner submits that when incident took place, victim was major. She would further submit that not only she was major but she was already married to some other person and she took divorce and now married with some other person. He would submit that FIR is filed after delay of 12 days. It is submitted that though as per FIR victim was kept in closed house and was raped, but at no point of time, she raised her voice. It is submitted that Janvagoj information was registered by father of victim as she was missing, pursuant to which she remained present on 09.04.2023, at that time she has raised her voice and submitted that she was raped by accused. It is submitted that even if rape is committed, it is consensual relationship. Referring to Annexure-C, he would submit that what emerges from photo that victim who is already married was in deep love with accused and she has clicked photos with accused at her willingness that indicates that it was consent on the part of the accused and on the part of the victim. It is therefore, submitted that if entire act is believed, it is on consent of victim. It is further submitted that no case of custodial interrogation is made out. It is submitted that FIR is filed to save her 2nd marriage. It is submitted that the petitioner is ready and willing to join investigation as and when called by Investigating Officer. It is therefore, submitted to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioner.
4. On the other hand, learned APP would submit that on going through FIR, it appears that accused has kept victim in closed house and against her wish physical relationship was maintained. The victim was given threat to life. It is submitted that accused did not stop raping victim and he took victim at various place and raped her under threat. Thus offence is required thorough investigation and it can be done only if accused is in police custodial and therefore, it is submitted to dismiss the petition.
5. Having heard learned advocates for the parties, at the outset, let refer judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Sonu alias Subhas Kumar v/s. State of Uttar Pradesh [AIR 2019 SC 4010]. In para 7 and 11, it is held as under :-
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The main legal point established is the need to carefully examine the nature of the relationship, the genuineness of the prosecution, and the balance between the rights of the accused and the interes....
The legal point established is that a false promise leading to sexual intercourse and breach of promise can constitute a prima facie case of kidnap, rape, and cheating under the Indian Penal Code.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the importance of the victim's statement under Section 164 Cr.P.C., the distinction between rape and consensual sex based on false promises, and th....
Point of Law : In view of the settled position of the law as discussed above, applicant/accused has carved out a strong case of anticipatory bail in his favor. The anticipatory bail granted to applic....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the consideration of various factors and parameters for granting anticipatory bail, including the nature and gravity of the accusation, the anteced....
A consensual relationship should not automatically be interpreted as rape on the basis of a broken promise of marriage, emphasizing the need to consider context and intentions behind consent.
Criminal Law - Statement of victim – Admissibility of - Statement of victim recorded U/s P.C is concerned, this is not stage to analyze such improvements and to form an opinion because at this stage,....
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