HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT
M. R. MENGDEY, J
KUNAL HARESHKUMAR JETHWANI – Appellant
Versus
MANDEEP SIWACH – Respondent
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - BEFORE CHARGESHEET) NO. 6361 of 2025
(A) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita - Section 483 - Central Goods and Service Tax Act - Application for regular bail - Applicant alleged to have evaded Input Tax Credit of Rs.20,33,35,303/-; significant amounts already deposited or seized - Applicant's readiness to comply with bail conditions and good societal reputation considered - Application for bail allowed subject to conditions. (Paras 2, 6, 8)
(B) Bail - Factors for consideration - Court considers prima facie case, likelihood of the applicant fleeing, and potential for witness tampering - Applicant has been in custody since 5.3.2025 and is not likely to flee. (Paras 7, 8)
Facts of the case:
Applicant sought bail for alleged evasion of Input Tax Credit; significant amounts deposited and seized; applicant's readiness to comply with conditions.
Findings of Court:
Application for bail allowed with conditions including maintaining law and order and providing contact information.
Issues: The main issues were whether the applicant should be granted bail considering the severity of the charges and previous custody.
Ratio Decidendi: The court found that the applicant's readiness to deposit amounts and absence of risk factors justified bail, emphasizing the need for adherence to conditions.
Result: Application for bail allowed.
ORDER :
1. Rule. Learned APP waives service of Rule on behalf of the Respondent-State.
2. The Applicant has filed this Application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) for enlarging the Applicant on Regular Bail in connection with File No.DGGI/AZU/GR.C/12(4)21/2024-25 at Ahmedabad under the provisions of Central Goods and Service Tax Act.
3. Heard learned senior Advocate for the Applicant and learned APP for the Respondent – State.
4. Learned senior Advocate for the Applicant has submitted that the applicant herein is alleged to have evade the benefit of Input Tax Credit to the tune of Rs.20,33,35,303/-, against the said amount, the amount of Rs.9,92,05,920/- had already been deposited. The amount of Rs.1,03,00,000/- had been seized in cash by the concerned authorities and the applicant had moved the concerned authorities to give credit of the said amount against the amount to be recovered from the present applicant. Moreover, the applicant is having Demand Draft for the amount of Rs.7,35,02,480/- ready with him which shall be deposited before this court during the course of the day.
4.1 The other co-accused namely Ravi Jayantilal Patel is the partner of the applicant and the said co-accused had also deposited the amount of Rs.2,14,00,677/- and the said amount should also be taken as credit against the present applicant also.
4.2 Learned senior Advocate for the Applicant further submitted that the Applicant has good reputation in the society and no useful purpose would be served by keeping the applicant in jail for indefinite period. It is further contended that the applicant is ready and willing to abide by all the conditions that may be imposed by this Court if released on bail.
5. Per contra, learned APP has vehemently opposed the present application for grant of regular bail. Learned APP submitted that looking to the nature and gravity of offence, this Court may not exercise the discretion in favour of the applicant and the application may be dismissed.
5.1 Learned Advocate Mr.Tirth Nayak appearing for the respondent authorities has also opposed the present application contending that the applicant had evade Input Tax Credit to the tune of Rs.20,33,35,303/-. He therefore submitted to dismiss the present application.
5.2 Learned advocate for the respondent No.2 has filed an affidavit-in-reply which is ordered to be taken on record.
6. Heard learned advocates for the respective parties and perused the record. It is an admitted position that against the amount of Rs.20,33,35,303/-, the amount of Rs.9,92,05,920/- had already been deposited and the applicant is also having Demand Draft ready for the amount of Rs.7,35,02,480/-, which as per the statement made by learned senior advocate for the applicant, will be deposited before the Registry of this court during the course of day. It is also the case on part of the applicant that the amount of Rs.1,03,00,000/- had been seized by the authorities in cash. The applicant herein had moved the concerned authorities to give credit of the said amount against the amount outstanding from the present applicant. Considering the same, the application deserves consideration.
7. This court has considered the following aspects:
(a) As per catena of decisions of Hon’ble Supreme Court, there are mainly 3 factors which are required to be considered by this court i.e. prima facie case, availability of Applicant accused at the time of trial and tampering and hampering with the witnesses by the accused.
(b) That the learned Advocate for the Applicant has submitted that the Applicant Accused is not likely to flee away.
(c) That the Applicant is in custody since 5.3.2025.
(d) The law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra v. C.B.I. Reported in (2012) 1 SCC 40.
8. Having heard the learned Advocates for the parties and perusing the record produced in this case as well as taking into consideration the facts of the case, nature of allegations, gravity of accusation,
The court granted bail, emphasizing the applicant's readiness to deposit amounts and absence of flight risk, while imposing strict conditions to ensure compliance.
The court granted bail under specific conditions, emphasizing the need for compliance and the importance of maintaining trial integrity.
The court granted bail due to the completion of the investigation, lack of necessity for the applicant's presence, and no imminent trial, emphasizing the need to consider the nature of allegations ag....
The court may grant bail after considering the gravity of the offense, the applicant's history of absconding, and the conditions necessary to ensure trial attendance.
The court ruled that prolonged incarceration without trial progress warrants bail, emphasizing the importance of timely justice.
The court granted bail considering the nature of the offence and the applicant's willingness to comply with conditions, emphasizing the balance between individual rights and public interest.
The court granted bail under Section 483 of BNSS, emphasizing the need for conditions to prevent tampering with evidence and ensure the applicant's presence at trial.
The court established that bail can be granted by considering the nature of allegations, the applicant's reputation, and compliance with specific conditions to ensure trial integrity.
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