SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Guj) 1338

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
A.Y. Kogje, N.S.Sanjay Gowda, JJ.
Pinalben W/O Nimesh Yashvantbhai Jayswal - Appellant
Versus
Nimesh Yashwantbhai Jayswal – Defendant
R/First Appeal No. 3465 of 2023 With Civil Application (For Stay) No. 1 of 2023
Decided On : 18-07-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr Shaunak R Dave
For the Defendant : Krunal S Mehta, Mr. Fehad A Memon

The absence of a Section 65B certificate does not invalidate electronic evidence in family law proceedings; personal marital disputes are exempt from conventional evidentiary restrictions.

Headnote:(A) Family Courts Act - Section 14 - Evidence Act - Section 65B - Divorce proceedings - The wife appeals against the Family Court's decree granting divorce on grounds of cruelty and adultery - Evidence included CCTV footage of the wife with a bakery employee, establishing adultery - The court emphasized the Family Courts' flexible rules regarding matrimonial disputes, stating personal evidence could be considered without standard evidentiary restrictions. (Paras 10, 19, 24)

(B) Adultery - Burden of proof - The husband's provision of sufficient evidence and witnesses confirmed the wife's adulterous conduct, which justified the divorce. (Paras 17, 19)

(C) Cruelty - The husband's claims of being treated with cruelty were corroborated by the wife's admission of her abandoning the family and failing to maintain contact with their daughter. (Paras 4, 24)

Facts of the case:
The marriage was solemnized in 2003, producing one daughter; the husband alleged his wife was involved in an adulterous relationship, causing him emotional and psychological harm, thus seeking divorce - Despite receiving maintenance, the wife's conduct led to business losses for the husband.

Findings of Court:
The Family Court found the husband's claims credible due to the corroborating evidence, which supported the grounds of divorce for cruelty and adultery.

Issues: Whether the Family Court was justified in granting divorce on the grounds of cruelty and adultery based on the evidence presented.

Ratio Decidendi: The court confirmed that the absence of a Section 65B certificate did not diminish electronic evidence's admissibility in family law, emphasizing personal matters should offer flexibility in evidence rules.

Result: Appeal dismissed.

Table of Content
1. context of marriage dissolution and factual background. (Para 1 , 2)
2. allegations regarding adultery and cruelty. (Para 3 , 4 , 5)
3. wife's counterarguments and claims. (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
4. recording of evidence by both parties. (Para 9)
5. family court's findings on evidence. (Para 10 , 11 , 12)
6. family court's conclusion on the divorce petition. (Para 13)
7. arguments regarding admissibility of evidence. (Para 14 , 15)
8. discussion on child's custody and relationship. (Para 16)
9. court's rationale for divorce justification. (Para 17 , 18)
10. analysis of evidence admissibility in family court. (Para 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23)
11. final judgment supporting family court's decision. (Para 24)

ORDER :

N.S.Sanjay Gowda, J

1. The wife is in the appeal challenging the order by which the husband’s petition for grant of divorce has been allowed and the marriage conducted between them on 24.5.2003 has been dissolved.

2. It is not in dispute that the marriage between the couple was solemnized on 24.5.2003 and out of this wedlock, they have a daughter, named Nandini, who was born on 17.10.2004 and is presently aged about 21 years.

3. The husband approached the Family Court seeking for divorce on the ground that he had been treated with cruelty and therefore, he was entitled for a decree of divorce. It was his case that he was engaged in the business of running a bakery with the help of several workers for whom a room had been provided in his house. He stated that his wife used to come to the shop and would stay at home as per the needs of the bakery and she was thus in touch with the workers. He contended that his wife was having an adulterous relationship with a worker of the bakery and despite warnings of the husband to desist from such adulterous activities, she continued the same and the husband was also constrained to inform his in-laws who demanded proof.

4. The husband contended that after noticing the behaviour of his wife and her insistence of continuing her adulterous life, he directed the workers to vacate his house and start living in a rented house, but yet there was no change in the conduct of his wife. He stated that he, therefore, set up CCTV camera in the house and in this equipment, he captured visual proof of his wife living in adulterous life with a worker of the bakery on 28.9.2014. He stated that he thereafter called his wife’s relatives and furnished them the proof of his wife’s adulterous life and his wife’s relatives pleaded that their reputation may be saved and that they would take the wife along with them. He stated that accordingly, the wife and he separated as per the decision of the relatives and after 3 years of separation, the wife demanded maintenance be given to her and only thereafter, she would give consent for divorce. He stated that he accordingly, started paying Rs.7,500/- per month from May 2015 and despite the fact that she was receiving maintenance, she would go on to give various representations to the Corporation Bank and other authorities to cancel the licence of the bakery business being run by her husband. As a consequence of these complaints, the husband stated that he was forced to close the business and had to start a new business in his own name. Notwithstanding the wife was harassing the husband despite receiving maintenance.

5. The husband stated that in January 2018, the wife along with her brother and the relatives came to the rented house and behaved in an inappropriate manner and she also declared that she would reside with him, as a result of this quarrel, the owner of the house had asked the husband to vacate the house and the husband was also forced to vacate the house. He also stated that he was threatened with dire consequences and that he would be killed, for which he had also informed the police. The husband, therefore, contended that having regard to the manner in which he was treated with cruelty, it was obvious that he could not live with the wife and also by the r

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Judicial Analysis

AI

SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top