IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
L. S. PIRZADA
Maneklal Ravjibhai Mistry – Appellant
Versus
State Of Gujarat – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
L. S. Pirzada, J.
1. Rule. Learned A.P.P. Mr.Niraj Sharma waives service of Rule for the respondent no.1 and learned advocate Mr.Utkarsh Sharma waives service of Rule for the respondent no.2.
2. The present revision application preferred by the present applicant – original accused under Section 397 read with Section 401 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, is directed against the judgment dated 08.10.2003 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Valsad in Criminal Appeal No.9 of 2002 whereby, the appeal preferred by the present applicant – accused came to be dismissed and the judgment of conviction dated 31.07.1993 passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Valsad in Criminal Case No.1 of 1989, convicting the accused for the offence punishable under Section 135 of the Customs Act, 1962 (for short, “the Act”) and sentencing him to undergo two years’ rigorous imprisonment and to pay a fine of Rs.2,000/–, in default, to undergo two months’ simple imprisonment, came to be confirmed.
3. Heard learned advocate Mr.Rushabh Shah for the applicant. He submitted that the judgment passed by both the Courts below is bad in law and against the evidence produced before the Cour
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Union of India vs. Shyamsunder
Statements under Section 108 of the Customs Act are admissible unless proven involuntary; concurrent findings of conviction upheld when based on sufficient evidence despite challenges regarding the a....
Seizure of smuggled foreign Wrist Watches – Sentence can be reduced where mitigating factors are heavily loaded in favour of accused.
A confession under section 108 of the Customs Act must be proven voluntary and reliable; mere marking of documents does not equate to proof, and appellate courts should respect acquittals unless the ....
The prosecution must provide credible evidence to prove guilt beyond a reasonable doubt as mere confession under coercion lacks probative value.
The prosecution must prove the voluntary nature of statements given under section 108 of the Customs Act, and the statement under section 313 of Cr.P.C cannot replace substantive evidence.
The court emphasized the importance of examining the voluntariness of a statement and the need for corroboration of evidence, rejecting a belated retraction and upholding the penalty based on the tru....
The admissibility of a statement and the validity of a retraction, as well as the role of the accused in the commission of the offense, are crucial in determining liability under the Customs Act.
The main legal point established is the interpretation of 'at any previous stage of the case' under Section 245(2) of Cr.P.C. and its relevance to the pre-cognizance stage of the complaint.
Confessions of co-accused cannot solely establish guilt without independent corroborating evidence; insufficient cross-examination rights compromise the evidentiary value of witness testimonies.
The court ruled that the statutory provisions under the Customs Act render the offence non-bailable due to the substantial value of contraband, emphasizing public interest and evidence integrity.
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