IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI
Jasti Chelameswar, C.J. and Arun Chandra Upadhyay, J.
Ms. Rita Yorung and Anr. - Appellants
Vs.
State of Arunachal Pradesh and Ors. - Respondent
W.A. No. 178 of 2008
Decided On : 23.02.2010
Constitution of India ,1950 - Article 309 - Right to Information Act, 2005 - Tourist Information Officer Recruitment Rules, 1999 - Rule 7 - Posts of Tourist Information Officer - Method of recruitment - Selection process - Challenged - Writ petitioner/respondent No. 3 herein, contended in his petition that Tourist Information Officer Recruitment Rules, 1999 which was framed in exercise of powers under proviso to Article 309 of Constitution recommended method of recruitment, age, qualifications etc., which however was silent as regards criteria for short-listing candidates for the viva voce test, pursuant to written test examination - In order to fill up this gap in recruitment rules State respondent issued an executive instruction by way of Office Memorandum - Respondent No. 2 by an advertisement published in local newspaper informed in all 51 candidates, who had qualified for viva voce test - Advertisement indicated only the Roll numbers of the candidates selected for viva voce test directing them to appear on before the Selection Board - Writ petitioner/respondent No. 3 who qualified for the viva voce test together with appellants, accordingly appeared before Selection Board for viva voce test - Pursuant to viva voce test conducted by Section Board impugned select list was published – Held, appeal inter se in a High Court from one Court to another is really an appeal from one coordinate Bench to another coordinate Bench and it is for this reason that a writ cannot be issued by one Bench of High Court to another Bench of High Court nor can even Supreme Court issue writ to a High Court - Thus, unlike an appeal in general a writ appeal is an appeal on principle and that is why unlike an appeal in an ordinary sense such as a criminal appeal where whole evidence on record is examined a new by appellate Court what is really examined in a writ appeal is legality and validity of judgment and/or order of the Single Judge and it can be set aside or should be set aside only when there is a patent error on face of record or judgment is against the established or settled principle of law - Learned single Judge in impugned order deviation or violation of such Executive Instructions in its application by State authority itself devoid of fairness reasonableness and transparency would invite interference by writ Court - Thus, as has been rightly held by learned single Judge respondent authorities were not justified in selecting appellants for viva voce tests in violation of office memorandum dated and such action of State respondents resulted in arbitrariness warranting interference by Court - Appeal dismissed.
A.C. Upadhyay, J.
1. The appellants (respondent Nos. 9 and 10 in the writ petition) are aggrieved by the judgment and order dated 15.5.2008 passed in WP(C) No. 208(AP)/2007.
2. We have heard Mr. K.N. Choudhury, learned senior counsel assisted by Mr. R. Dubey, learned Counsel appearing for the appellants, and Mr. I. Choudhury, learned Counsel for the respondent No. 3.
3. The facts, admitted by the parties, which are essential for disposal of the writ appeal, may be stated as follows.
4. The writ petitioner i.e. respondent No. 3 herein, had challenged the legality and validity of the selection process of the appellants herein, for the post of Tourist Information Officer, a Group 'C non-Gazetted post, under the Government of Arunachal Pradesh. The writ petitioner/respondent No. 3 herein, contended in his petition that the Tourist Information Officer Recruitment Rules, 1999, which was framed in exercise of powers under proviso to Article 309 of the Constitution recommended the method of recruitment, age, qualifications etc., which however was silent as regards the criteria for short-listing candidates for the viva voce test, pursuant to the written test examination. In order to fill up this gap in the recruitment rules the State respondent issued an executive instruction by way of Office Memorandum on 28.8.2006 regarding recruitment examination of various Government departments providing for a minimum qualifying marks of 45% in the written test and restricting the number of candidates to be called for the viva voce test to 3 times the available number of vacancies for recruitment i.e. at the ratio of 1:3.
5. On 14.9.2006 the advertisement was issued by the state respondent, for recruitment of 8 posts of Tourist Information Officer. Pursuance to the above advertisement the respondent No. 3, together with the appellants numbering about 2300 candidates appeared in the selection test conducted for the aforesaid pots.
6. On 14th March 07, the respondent No. 2 by an advertisement published in the local newspaper, informed in all 51 candidates, who had qualified for the viva voce test. The advertisement indicated only the Roll numbers of the candidates selected for viva voce test, directing them to appear on 30/3/2007 before the Selection Board. The writ petitioner/respondent No. 3 who qualified for the viva voce test together with the appellants, accordingly appeared before the Selection Board for viva voce test. Pursuant to the viva voce test conducted by the Section Board the impugned select list was published on 3.4.2007 by the state respondent, wherein the writ petitioner/respondent No. 3 in spite of doing extremely well in the examination was not selected and as such he immediately applied under Right to Information Act, 2005 to get hold of the marks obtained by all the candidates selected and interviewed.
7. The writ petitioner/respondent No. 3 to his utter surprise discovered that instead of calling only 24 candidates in the ratio of 1:3, as per the office memorandum dated 28.8.2006 for the viva voce test, for selection of 8 post, the respondent authorities had called in all 51 candidates in violation of the norms set by the office memorandum aforesaid. The petitioner/respondent No. 3, immediately submitted representation on 24.5.2007 before the State respondent and before other State authorities alleging irregularities in the selection process, but to no avail. Thus having failed in all fronts petitioner/respondent No. 3 filed the writ petition aforesaid seeking relief as indicated in the writ petition. The writ petitioner/respondent No. 3 No. 3 also contended that very high marks were awarded to the appellants herein by the respondents, with a mala fide intention of accommodating them in the list of final 8 candidates selected for the post.
8. The State respondent supporting the stand of the appellants filed affidavit admitting the fact of selecting candidates beyond 3 times the number of vacancies on the pretext of having seve
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.