THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT, (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
Devashis Baruah, J.
Dilip Chandra Kalita, S/o. Late Kamala Kanta Kalita – Petitioner
Versus
The State Of Assam, Rep. by The Chief Secretary To The Govt Of Assam & 4 Ors., – Respondents
WP(C) No. 2121 Of 2018
Decided On : 04-01-2023
General Clauses Act, 1897 – Section 27 – Meaning of services by post – Deemed Service – Assam Ministerial District Establishment Service Rules, 1967 – Rule 6 – Learned counsel appearing on behalf of petitioner learned Standing counsel appearing on behalf of Finance (Taxation) Department, Government of Assam – None has appeared on behalf of respondent – Held, Court opinion directs that respondent authorities shall verify as to whether respondent passed degree promotion from a recognized university found that the respondent had not passed any degree as required respondent authorities shall cancel promotional order which was made in favour of the respondent and revert him back to his original post of Peon exercise be completed with a period instant order – Petition stands disposed of.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. S. Sahu, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner and Mr. B. Gogoi, the learned Standing counsel appearing on behalf of the Finance (Taxation) Department, Government of Assam. None has appeared on behalf of the respondent No.5.
2. It appears from the records that on 22.12.2021, the Lawazima Court has deemed service upon the respondent No.5 in terms with the provisions of Section 27 of General Clauses Act, 1897.
3. The dispute involved in the instant writ petition is that the petitioner has not been promoted to the post of Junior Assistant with retrospective effect from the date of promotion of respondent No.5, for which the petitioner has sought for a Mandamus directing the respondent authorities to immediately promote the petitioner to the post of Junior Assistant, with retrospective effect from the date of promotion of the respondent No.5, as well as for a writ of Certiorari for setting aside and quashing the promotion order dated 01.02.2018 passed by the respondent No.4 in favour of the respondent No.5.
4. For appreciating the dispute, it would be relevant to take note of the brief facts of the instant case. The petitioner herein has admittedly passed only High School Leaving Certificate Examination in the year 1989. Thereupon, the petitioner got appointed to one post of Chowkidar (Grade-IV) in the Office of the Superintendent of Taxes, Guwahati. His appointment was regularized vide an order dated 24.02.1995. It is the case of the petitioner that in terms with the Office Memorandum dated 06.04.1999, the Assam Ministerial District Establishment Service Rules, 1967 (for short the “Rules of 1967”) is to be followed and in terms with the provisions of Clause-(b) of Sub-Rule (6) of Rule 6 of the said Rules of 1967, 10% of the vacancies of the L.D. Assistant in the year is to be filled up by selection on the basis of seniority-cum-merit from amongst the Grade-IV staff of the establishment concerned, who have passed the HSLC or equivalent examination and have rendered at least 7 years of continuous service on the first day of the year in which the selection is made.
5. It is the case of the petitioner that in spite of the petitioner having completed the period of 7 years and having the qualification to that effect, the petitioner was not promoted to the post of Junior Assistant but the respondent No.5 was promoted to the said post vide an order dated 01.02.2018. It is the case of the petitioner that the respondent No.5 is junior to the petitioner by more than 3 years 8 months in the cadre of Grade-IV Chowkidar post. Under such circumstances, the petitioner has sought for reliefs as above mentioned.
6. For the purpose of deciding the instant dispute, it is relevant to take note of Rule 6(6) of the Rules of 1967 which admittedly applies to the department in question in view of the Office Memorandum dated 06.04.1999. Rule 6(6) is in relation to the post of Junior Assistant. The said Rule 6(6) being relevant is quoted hereinbelow :
Note:- At the beginning of each calendar year the Deputy Commissioners shall call for applications to fill up temporary vacancies of any kind which are likely to occur in course of the year in their respective establishments. On receipt of applications by a specified date, [“the Objective Type Written Test” and the Computer Proficiency Test (practical)”] shall be held and a list of all candidates suitable for appointment to the posts of [Junior Assistants] shall be prepared in order of merit by th
Promotion decisions must adhere to seniority-cum-merit principles, ensuring compliance with Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution.
The importance of the position in the Select List for promotion and the prospective application of statutes.
The criterion of seniority-cum-merit mandates that promotions be based on seniority, provided the senior candidate meets the minimum requisite standard of suitability. Comparative merit evaluation or....
The court established that promotions must adhere to seniority rules based on continuous service, invalidating promotions conducted without a proper inter-se seniority list.
The court established that the right to promotion is determined by the rules in force at the time of consideration, and the Service Rules of 2020 do not permit promotion from Grade-IV to Junior Assis....
Rule 6(6) is reproduced Junior Assistants – (a) By direct recruitment on basis of a competitive examination as laid down in Schedule-I of rules to be conducted by Deputy Commissioner at beginning of ....
Assam Subordinate Secretariat Service Rules, 1963 clearly includes PWD Secretariat within its fold, it cannot be said that Water Resources Department should be treated to be outside purview of Rules.
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