IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH, ITANAGAR BENCH
Robin Phukan, J.
Gollo Tukia, S/o Late Gollo Tayu – Petitioner
Versus
M/s North India Engineering and ors. – Respondents
Crl.Petn. 93 of 2021
Decided On : 24-06-2022
Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Section 463, 464, 465, 466, 469, 471, 474 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 438, 482 – Punishment for forgery – Quashing the complaint case – Quashing the First Information Report – Factual background leading to filing of present petition is briefly stated – Held, Proposition of law that can be crystallized from discussion made here in above is that this court cannot embark upon an enquiry as to the reliability or genuineness or otherwise of allegations made in complaint – Therefore, it can be said that complaint did not disclose commission of a cognizable offence at this stage while the facts are hazy and also disputed – Moreover, petitioner could not make out very exceptional circumstances to interfere with case at very threshold as held in case Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. (Supra) – Whether factual foundation of offences alleged as made in complaint would be sufficient to disclose ingredients of offences against petitioners has to be considered at the stage of trial – Such an enquiry cannot be embarked upon at this stage as held by Hon’ble Supreme Court in case Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. (Supra), (supra) – Petition dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
This petition, under Section 438 Cr.P.C. is preferred by Shri Gollo Tukia for quashing the complaint case No. 51/2021 (M/s North India Engineering Vs. Shri Gollo Tukia) under Section 463/464/465/466/469/471/474 of the Indian Penal Code, pending before the Court of learned Judicial Magistrate First Class-cum-Civil Judge (Jr. Div), Capital Complex, Yupia.
2. The factual background leading to filing of the present petition is briefly stated as under :-
The court emphasized that successive FIRs regarding the same incident are impermissible and quashed the FIR based on concealment of previous complaints and forum shopping, affirming the requirement o....
The court found that the allegations made in the criminal complaints are prima facie and require a thorough investigation. The documents failed on the twin parameters of reliability and trustworthine....
Point of Law : Powers possessed by the High Court under Section 482 of the Code are very wide and the very plenitude of the power requires great caution in its exercise. Court must be careful to see ....
Where allegations in FIR do not constitute a cognizable offence but constitute only a non-cognizable offence, no investigation is permitted by a police officer without an order of a Magistrate as con....
Forged documents affecting administration of justice must be produced in court for prosecution under Section 340 of Cr.P.C.; prior forgery does not warrant judicial intervention.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that a criminal complaint can be quashed if it is barred by law under specific provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
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