IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH), (ITANAGAR BENCH)
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
Lalit Kumar Singh, S/o. Late Arjun Singh Damai – Petitioner
Versus
The State Of AP, Through Public Prosecutor. – Respondent
Crl. Petn. No.70 Of 2022
Decided On : 28-09-2022
Constitution of India, 1949 – Article 21 – Indian Penal Code, 1860 – Section 409, 96 – Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 – Section 482, 309 – Prevention of Corruption Act – Criminal Breach of Trust by Public Servant – Things done in private defence – Learned counsel for petitioner and also heard, learned Additional P.P. for State respondent – Application under Section 482 of Code of Criminal Procedure preferred by petitioner for quashing Criminal Proceeding in Court of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate – Held, Learned court below had issued bailable warrant of arrest against two witnesses – I.O. is also being summoned appears to be no lapse at all either on part of prosecution or on part of learned court below – Considered factual as well as legal positions court is unable to record concurrence to submissions advanced learned counsel for petitioner – Petition dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. G. Taloh, learned counsel for the petitioner and also heard Ms. L. Hage, learned Additional P.P. for the State respondent.
2. This application, under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, is preferred by the petitioner, Shri Lalit Kumar Singh, for quashing the Criminal Proceeding in Basar P.S. Case No. 01/2009, under section 409 IPC, pending before the Court of learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Aalo.
3. The factual background, leading to filing of the present petition, is briefly stated as under:-
4. Mr. G. Taloh, the learned counsel for the petitioner, submits that the F.I.R. was filed in the year 2009, and charge sheet was filled within eight months and since then the case is pending for last 13 years. Mr. Taloh further submits that the alleged amount has already been paid and that the petitioner is suffering from different old age ailments and there was no criminality in the action of the petitioners. Mr. Taloh, therefore, contended to allow this petition by setting aside and quashing the FIR, or alternatively, to direct the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Aalo to complete the trail with in a definite time frame.
5. On the other hand, Ms. L. Hage, the learned Addl. P.P. submits that the
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The power to quash criminal proceedings under Section 482 Cr.P.C. should be exercised sparingly and with circumspection, and the serious impact of certain offenses on society should be considered.
The court emphasized that a Magistrate must demonstrate satisfaction regarding grounds for proceeding against accused before issuing summons, and quashing of proceedings should be an exception.
The right to a speedy trial includes pre-trial processes; excessive delay can lead to quashing of criminal proceedings if evidence is inadequate.
Point of Law : Offence of Cheating - Inherit Powers of High Court - Extraordinary and inherent power of this Court under Section 482 of Cr.P.C., do not tilt in favour of the petitioners to pass an or....
The existence of sufficient prima facie evidence against an accused necessitates trial proceedings despite allegations of procedural delays in criminal cases.
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