IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH AT KOHIMA BENCH
SONGKHUPCHUNG SERTO, J.
Angphei Konyak S/o Henka Konyak – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Nagaland and Others – Respondents
W.P. (C) No. 21 of 2021
Decided On : 11-04-2022
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article, 226 – Power of High Courts to issue certain writs –Nagaland Retirement from Public Employment Act, 2009 – Section 3(1), 3(2) – Petitioner was appointed as Work-Charged Labor, in Department of Public Health Engineering, Government of Nagaland, by Sub-Divisional Officer, P.H.E. Mon District, vide Order with scale of pay of per month with effect from in place of one who submitted his resignation – Being aggrieved that his service was not regularized at least for purpose of enjoying pension and pensionary benefits, petitioner is here before this Court praying for issuance of appropriate writ/order/direction directing respondents to regularize his service so that he may at least enjoy pension and pensionary benefits – Held, It has been submitted by learned counsel for petitioner that petitioner, when he retired enjoyed, only per month as pay – It is difficult to imagine how he would have struggled all his life to look after his family members – Taking into view Order passed in those Writ Petitions and Order of Hon’ble Supreme Court given above, this Court is of view that case of petitioner, praying for regularization of his service so that he may enjoy pension and pensionary benefits is a legitimate prayer – Petition disposed.
JUDGMENT :
SONGKHUPCHUNG SERTO, J.
1. Heard Ms. Vesutolu Therie, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and also heard Ms. Inaholi, learned Government Advocate appearing on behalf of the State/respondents.
2. The petitioner was appointed as Work-Charged Labor, in the Department of Public Health Engineering, Government of Nagaland, by the Sub-Divisional Officer, P.H.E. Champang, Mon District, vide Order No. CGE/PHE/2-3/04-05/334-44, dated 31.08.1984, with scale of pay of Rs. 300/- (Rupees Three hundred) per month with effect from 01.09.1984, in place of one Shri Angba Konyak, who submitted his resignation. After serving for several years under the same service condition, the petitioner submitted a representation to the Chief Engineer, PHED, Kohima Nagaland (respondent No. 3) on 07.09.2015, praying for upgradation of his pay to scale pay. However, in spite of his request, there was no change in the condition of his service. Being helpless, the petitioner continued in service but while he was on the verge of his retirement, on completion of 35 years of service, he submitted a representation on 08.08.2019 to the Chief Engineer, PHED, Kohima, Nagaland, to regularize his service. But this time also no positive response came from the respondent. Soon thereafter, on 03.09.2019, vide Order No. EE/PHE/M/EST-3/WC/2006-07/465-70, issued by the Executive Engineer, PHED, Mon, he was released from service with effect from 30.09.2019, on completion of 35 years length of service, in terms of section 3(1) and 3(2) of the Nagaland Retirement from Public Employment (Second Amendment) Act, 2009, read with the related Government Notification No. AR-3(GEN/174/2007)(Pt), dated 07.08.2009. Being aggrieved that his service was not regularized at least for the purpose of enjoying pension and pensionary benefits, the petitioner is here before this Court praying for issuance of appropriate writ/order/direction directing the respondents to regularize his service so that he may atleast enjoy pension and pensionary benefits.
3. Ms. Therie, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that in the case of 380 similarly situated persons, the respondents, at one time, had upgraded their monthly pay to grade pay but in the petitioner’s case, the same has been denied, therefore, the act of the respondents amount to discrimination. In support of her submission, the learned counsel referred to the information received from the Additional Chief Engineer and PIO for the Department of PHED, in response to the RTI application of the petitioner wherein the names of 380 (three hundred eighty) employees, their designation, date of joining service and date of granting them Grade pay are given. In that, many of them were junior to the petitioner.
Ms. Therie, learned counsel also submitted that, the respondents had also regularized the service of at least 195 (one hundred ninety-five) Work-Charged employees of the Department who were all junior to the petitioner. The learned counsel further submitted that out of those 195 employees, the service of at least eight persons were regularized the same day they were appointed as Work-Charged employees and the length of service of 29 of them were below 10 years and all of them were junior to the petitioner and they also did not complete 30 years of service. Therefore, the petitioner has been clearly discriminated among similarly situated persons. In support of her submission, the learned counsel referred to the RTI reply letter of the Additional Chief Engineer and PIO, Office of the Chief Engineer, PHED, Nagaland, No. CE/PHE/RTI/2005, dated (not visible) March, 2021. The information furnished to the petitioner and which is annexed along with the additional affidavit supports the submission of the learned counsel.
4. Lastly, the learned counsel submitted that in the case of State of Gujarat and Others vs. Talsibhai Dhanjibhai Patel, 2022 Live Law (SC) 187, the Hon’ble Supreme Court, after observing that, after utilizing the
The entitlement to pensionary benefits for long-serving employees, even if initially appointed on a temporary basis, and the obligation of the State to provide minimum benefits for dedicated service.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the need to interpret beneficial legislation liberally to achieve the legislative intent and uphold the principle of equal pay for equal work.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the petitioner's entitlement to regularization of service was upheld based on previous judgments and orders, the discrimination faced by the p....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the entitlement of the petitioner to regularization in his service against the lowest scale of pay permissible for Grade-IV employees within the PH....
The right to regularization and pensionary benefits for Work-Charged employees is governed by specific eligibility criteria, and failure to meet these criteria precludes entitlement to such benefits.
The court established that eligibility for regularization and pensionary benefits must be determined based on the criteria set forth in applicable regulations, and that such benefits cannot be claime....
Employees who completed service requirements must be considered for regularization post-retirement under applicable state policies, including entitlement to benefits.
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