IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH), KOHIMA BENCH
ROBIN PHUKAN, J.
Heshito Sema – Petitioner
Versus
The State Of Nagaland, represented by The Commissioner and Secretary/Secretary, Urban Development Dept., Govt. Of N/L, Kohima and Anr. – Respondents
WP(C) No.92 Of 2019
Decided On : 24-06-2022
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article 226 – Power of High Courts to issue certain writs – This application, under Article of Constitution of India, is preferred by petitioner, namely, for issuing direction to respondent authorities to regularize his service and also direct respondent authorities to pay scale of pay in terms of with arrears – Held, Since petitioner has been discharging same duty with that of his colleagues, whose services have been regularized and drawing much less salary than his colleagues, his right to ‘equal pay for equal work’ as enunciated by Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of (supra) appears to have been violated here in this case – Doctrine of “Equal Pay for Equal Work,” as has been held in aforesaid cases, can be applied here in this case also as unequal scale of pay, based on no classification of irrational classification is being given to employees for doing identical work, under same employer – Above legal as well as factual position have not been disputed by learned Govt. Advocate – Petition disposed.
JUDGMENT :
1. This application, under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, is preferred by the petitioner, namely, Mr. Heshito Sema for issuing direction to the respondent authorities to regularize his service and also direct the respondent authorities to pay the scale of pay in terms of ROP-2010 and the ROP-2017 with arrears.
2. The factual background leading to filing of the present petition is briefly stated as under:-
3. The petitioner has submitted one representation on 09.04.2018 and 12.04.2018 for regularization of his service, but, the same has not been considered by the authorities.
4. Being aggrieved, the petitioner approached this Court by filing the present petition for issuing direction to the respondent authorities for regularization of his service and to grant scale of pay at par with his colleagues who are appointed on regular basis and drawing salary @ Rs.20,000/- per month.
5. The respondent authority has submitted affidavit-in-opposition denying the averments made in the petition. It is stated that the petitioner has not completed 30 years as per O.M., dated 17.03.2015 and he is at serial No. 3 in the seniority list in the category of post held by him. It is also stated that the Department has to regularize the service of those work-charge employee, who are senior to him and he is not entitle to the benefits of revision of pay with that of his colleagues who are appointed on regular basis as the nature of his appointment is different from that of his colleagues. It is also stated that the same scale of pay cannot be given to him and therefore, it is contended to dismiss the petition.
6. Heard Ms. Esther, learned counsel for the petitioner and also heard Mr. N. Angami, learned Govt. Advocate for the State respondents.
7. Ms. Esther, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner has already completed 24 years in service and he is entitle to be regularized and also entitled to scale of pay and the pay scale granted in terms of ROP adopted by the Government from time to time. It is further submitted that though 30 years bench mark has been fixed in the O.M., dated 17.03.2015, yet, the scheme is general in nature and does not necessarily mean that a workcharge/ temporary employee must remain as work-charge/temporary employee for 30 years before regularization of his service, i
The main legal point established in the judgment is the need to interpret beneficial legislation liberally to achieve the legislative intent and uphold the principle of equal pay for equal work.
The principle of equal pay for equal work mandates that employees performing identical duties must receive the same remuneration, regardless of their employment status.
Point of Law : Principle of “equal pay for equal work” has also been extended to temporary employees (differently described as work-charge, daily wage, casual, ad hoc, contractual, and the like)
The court established that eligibility for regularization and pensionary benefits must be determined based on the criteria set forth in applicable regulations, and that such benefits cannot be claime....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the entitlement of the petitioner to regularization in his service against the lowest scale of pay permissible for Grade-IV employees within the PH....
The principle of equal pay for equal work mandates that employees performing similar duties must receive the same remuneration, regardless of their employment status.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the petitioner's entitlement to regularization of service was upheld based on previous judgments and orders, the discrimination faced by the p....
In determining equality of functions and responsibilities, under principle of ‘equal pay for equal work’, it is necessary to keep in mind, that duties of two posts should be of equal sensitivity, and....
Temporary employees performing the same duties as regular employees are entitled to minimum wages as per the equal pay principle, asserting their right to equitable treatment.
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