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2023 Supreme(Gau) 668

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
SANDEEP MEHTA, MITALI THAKURIA, JJ.
The Anti Corruption Liberation Union – Petitioner
Versus
Moonsoon Brkakoti and Others – Respondents
W.A. No. 42 of 2023
Decided On : 01-06-2023

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioners: A.K. Bharracharyya, R. De.
For the Respondent: K.N. Choudhury.

Point of Law: Where factual foundation arrived at by a committee authorised in this behalf concludes that a person is not a member of Scheduled Tribe, would remain operative unless set aside by a superior court.

Headnote:

Selection process - Cancellation of OBC Certificate - Appeal aggrieved of order passed recommending cancellation of OBC Certificate of respondent/writ petitioner – Vigilance officer is required to undertake physical verification by going to place of residence or original place, from which candidate hails or usually resides - Para 11.

Finding of the Court: Task of physical verification has been assigned to vigilance officer and, in present case it is Police Inspector, CID, who acted as vigilance officer - Vigilance officer is required to undertake physical verification by going to place of residence or original place, from which candidate hails or usually resides - Upon receipt of report from vigilance officer, if conclusion arrived at is that social status claimed by candidate is not genuine, or doubtful or falsely claimed, Director would require to hold a bipartite hearing after issuing show cause notice to candidate concerned - After conducting a thorough enquiry in terms of Kumari Madhuri Patil (supra), did not give any indication that social status certificate was obtained by respondent/writ petitioner by providing any false or fraudulent information, rather concluded that social status certificate was validly and lawfully obtained, authorities had no option but to accept report and affirm social status certificate of respondent/writ petitioner as per guidelines contained of judgment in Kumari Madhuri Patil (supra) - Contrary conclusion drawn by State Level Scrutiny Committee is absolutely illegal and unwarranted – Court is of firm opinion that learned Single Judge was perfectly justified in accepting writ petition filed by respondent no. 1 herein and quashing speaking order passed.

Result: Appeal dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

SANDEEP MEHTA, J.

1. The instant intra-court writ appeal has been preferred by the appellant union (respondent no. 7 in the writ petition) being aggrieved of the order dated 24.11.2022, passed by the learned Single Bench accepting the writ petition filed by the respondent no. 1 herein, and quashing the order dated 26.02.2021, issued by the State Level Scrutiny Committee (hereinafter referred to as “SLSC” for short) recommending cancellation of the OBC Certificate of the respondent/writ petitioner.

2. Brief facts relevant and essential for disposal of the appeal are quoted herein-below:

    The respondent/writ petitioner applied for and was successful in the selection process initiated for Junior Grade posts in the Assam Land and Revenue Service pursuant to an advertisement published in the year 2016. She qualified as an OBC category candidate and was appointed on probation to the said service vide Notification dated 09.01.2019. The appellant union lodged an FIR against the respondent/writ petitioner on 24.07.2019 alleging inter alia that the father of the respondent/writ petitioner belongs to General Category and, hence, she could not have possessed an OBC certificate. During the course of enquiry, the respondent/writ petitioner was directed to appear before the State Level Scrutiny Committee under the Welfare of Plain Tribes & Backward Classes Department (WPT & BC) and, after hearing the respondent/writ petitioner, the SLSC passed a speaking order dated 26.02.2021 recommending that the OBC certificate issued to the writ petitioner should be cancelled by the appropriate authority with immediate effect. The respondent/writ petitioner assailed the said order by filing WP(C) 2286/2021.

During the course of hearing of the writ petition, learned Additional Advocate General, Assam, presented the original records before the court inter alia containing a report of enquiry conducted under supervision of Superintendent of Police, CID, Assam, Guwahati, with regard to the OBC certificate of the respondent/writ petitioner. The enquiry was conducted by the Inspector of Police, CID, Assam, and the enquiry report dated 03.10.2019 was submitted concluding that aspersion on the OBC certificate of the respondent/writ petitioner was based on no truth. Placing reliance on the said report, the learned Single Judge, vide the impugned order dated 24.11.2022, affirmed the findings of the enquiry officer in the report dated 03.10.2019 and set aside the speaking order dated 26.02.2021 issued by the SLSC. The order passed by the learned Single Judge is assailed in this intra-court writ appeal filed by the appellant union.

3. Mr. A.K. Bhattacharyya, learned Senior Counsel representing the appellant vehemently and fervently contended that the OBC certificate submitted by the respondent/writ petitioner for procuring employment in the Assam Land and Revenue Service was fabricated. He contended that it is an admitted position that the father of the petitioner hails from General Category and, thus, she cannot claim to be belonging to OBC category. Fervent reliance was placed by Mr. Bhattacharyya on the speaking order dated 26.02.2021 urging that the learned Single Bench was wholly unjustified in causing interference into the well reasoned speaking order. He urged that the respondent was required to lead unimpeachable evidence in order to establish her status as an OBC category candidate based on her mother’s caste. However, she did not provide any evidence whatsoever in this regard. No material was placed with the SLSC that the respondent had been abandoned by her father and as a consequence thereof she was discriminated against and was deprived of opportunities while living with her mother. No material was placed with the SLSC to show that the respondent/writ petitioner was compelled to live in the “Koch” community and, as a consequence, she suffered from deprivation, disability and handicap, etc. The respondent/writ petitioner all along resided at Guwahati

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