IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI, ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
SANJAY KUMAR MEDHI, J.
Namah Sudrah Fishery Co-Operative Society Ltd. – Petitioner
Versus
The State of Assam and Others – Respondents
W.P. (C) No. 7691 of 2018
Decided On : 27-03-2024
Article 226 - Fishery Settlement - 29.06.2017, 10.08.2017, 08.10.2018 - The court discussed the settlement of a fishery under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, focusing on the validity of the settlement order dated 08.10.2018, the bid of the petitioner, and the financial bid of the respondent no. 7. The court considered the history of the case, including previous orders and petitions, and examined the legality and validity of the settlement order in detail.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a registered cooperative society, challenged the settlement of a fishery in favor of the respondent no. 7, citing irregularities in the bidding process and the validity of the respondent's bid. The court reviewed the background facts and the series of writ petitions filed by both parties.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the impugned settlement order dated 08.10.2018 was passed in compliance with previous court orders and after due consideration of all relevant factors. It held that the bid of the respondent no. 7 was valid and the financial bid was significantly higher than that of the petitioner. The court also noted the lack of default in payment of the kist amount by the respondent no. 7.
Issues: The issues revolved around the validity of the settlement order, the examination of bids, and the conduct of the petitioner in filing multiple petitions and review appeals.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the examination of the bid documents, compliance with previous court orders, and the significant difference in financial bids. It also considered the conduct of the petitioner in filing multiple petitions and review appeals, leading to an inconsistent and wavering stand.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the writ petition, finding that the petitioner failed to make a case for interference with the settlement order dated 08.10.2018.
JUDGMENT :
SANJAY KUMAR MEDHI, J.
1. The extra ordinary jurisdiction conferred by Article 226 of the Constitution of India is sought to be invoked by filing this writ petition pertaining to the settlement of a fishery namely, 3-A Lower Brahmaputra Min Mahal aka 3-Ka Lower Brahmaputra Min Mahal (hereinafter the Fishery). The petitioner has specifically challenged an order dated 08.10.2018 whereby such settlement has been made in favour of the respondent no. 7 and some adverse comments have been made with regard to the bid of the petitioner.
2. There is a chequered history in this case and the background facts are narrated in brief for the sake of convenience.
3. The projected case in the petition is that the petitioner is a registered cooperative society in the district of Kamrup consisting of 100% fisherman belonging to the Schedule Caste and is represented by its Secretary, Shri Bhupen Chandra Das.
4. Pursuant to a Notice Inviting Tender dated 29.06.2017 for settlement of the Fishery in question for 7 (seven) years, the petitioner society had submitted its bid along with 5 (five) other bidders including the respondent no. 7. Consequently, a comparative statement was prepared in which the bid of the petitioner was held to be valid and the bid of the respondent no. 7 was held to be incomplete. However, vide a communication dated 10.08.2017, there was a direction to issue a fresh tender notice for the said Fishery by the Fishery Department as some anomalies were found in the proposal submitted with a further stipulation that the existing lessee would run the Fishery at 10% enhanced rate.
5. The aforesaid action in the form of the communication dated 10.08.2017 was the subject matter of challenge by the petitioner in WP(C)/5001 of 2017. The respondent no. 7, through its Secretary had also instituted WP(C)/4896 of 2017 challenging its disqualification pursuant to the NIT dated 29.06.2017. Another writ petition was instituted by the respondent no. 7 being WP(C)/7934 of 2017.
6. All the aforesaid 3 (three) writ petitions were disposed of by this Court vide a common order dated 29.05.2018. It was directed that a fresh decision be taken by the State respondents on the basis of the records available as to whether the petitioner in that case (respondent no. 7 herein) had submitted the documents fulfilling the requirements of Experience Certificate in the name of the Society as well as Caste Certificate. It was further observed that with regard to the Bakijai Certificate, no further consideration was required to be made by the State respondents as the said Bakijai Certificate was part of the records which was mixed up with the tender papers of another bidder.
7. Subsequently, the petitioner herein has instituted another writ petition WP(C)/5185 of 2018 for registering a criminal case against an official of the Department and not to settle the Fishery in question with the respondent no. 7. The said writ petition was disposed of vide an order dated 30.08.2018 whereby it was observed that since as per the records, settlement order was yet to be issued, interference at that stage was not justified. Accordingly, the authorities were directed to finalize the settlement process of the fishery in question in accordance with law.
8. Subsequent to the aforesaid directions of this Court, the Fishery Department has passed an order dated 08.10.2018 as per which, the bid of the respondent no. 7, on re-examination was found to be valid and considering its financial bid which was Rs. 1,48,47,777/- (One Crore Forty Eight Lakh Forty Seven Thousand Seven Hundred Seventy Seven) only the settlement was made in its favour for a period of 7 (seven) years. The bid of the petitioner was however held to be invalid as the Bakijai Certificate and Fishing Experience Certificate were held to be not issued by the competent authority. Consideration of the financial bid of the petitioner which was Rs. 36,47,000/- (Rupees Thirty Six Lakh Forty Seven Thousand) only was also made a
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