IN THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
ARUN DEV CHOUDHURY, J.
Hirendra Nath Malakar Force No.833090256 – Appellant
Versus
The Union Of India And Ors – Respondent
WP(C) 276 of 2014
Decided on : 22-04-2024
ACPS - Financial Up-gradation - ACPS, 1999, MACPS, 2008 - 09.08.1989, 01.09.2008 - The court discussed the Assured Career Progression Scheme (ACPS), 1999, and the Modified Assured Career Progression Scheme (MACPS), 2008, and their provisions for financial up-gradation at specific intervals of service. The court highlighted the interpretation of the currency of punishment and its impact on the entitlement for financial up-gradation, emphasizing the correct calculation of benefit dates and the obligation of the respondent authorities to recalculate and pay arrears of benefit.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought the benefit of third financial up-gradation under the Assured Career Progression Scheme (ACPS) based on completion of 30 years of service. The respondent had granted the financial up-gradation with different effective dates, leading to a dispute.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the currency of the punishment of stoppage of increment for one year without cumulative effect was over on 01.01.2000, entitling the petitioner to the third financial up-gradation from 01.01.2013 and the first financial up-gradation from 02.01.2001. The respondent authorities were directed to recalculate the financial benefit and pay any arrears within six weeks.
Issues: Dispute over the entitlement and effective dates of financial up-gradation under the ACPS and MACPS schemes.
Ratio Decidendi: The determination of the currency of punishment and correct calculation of benefit dates are crucial in assessing entitlement to financial up-gradation under the ACPS and MACPS schemes.
Final Decision: The writ petition was disposed of in favor of the petitioner, directing the respondent authorities to recalculate and pay any arrears of financial benefit within six weeks.
1. Heard Mr. R. Mazumdar, learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. G. Pegu, learned CGC representing the respondent Union of India.
2. The grievance of the petitioner in a nutshell, raised in the instant writ petition is as regards non grant of benefit of third financial up-gradation in accordance with Assured Career Progression Scheme (ACPS) inasmuch as according to the petitioner, he had completed 30 years of continuous service in Central Industrial Security Force as on 01.01.2013, when according to the petitioner, he was entitled to be granted the third financial up-gradation.
3. Mr. Mazumdar, learned counsel for the petitioner in support of aforesaid contentions argues the following:-
II. The second contention of the petitioner is that the second ACPS became due on completion of 24 years of regular service w.e.f. 01.01.1983 i.e. w.e.f. 01.01.2007 and accordingly, he was rightly granted such benefit on 01.01.2007. However, same is sought to be re-calculated after the petitioner preferred a representation.
III. Such actions of the respondent/employer, in granting the first ACPS to the petitioner with effect from 02.01.2001 and the third financial up-gradation with effect from 25.05.2014 are illegal on the face of the scheme and therefore, a direction should be issued to the respondents to recalculate the benefit in the aforesaid terms and give the consequential benefit thereof.
4. Mr. Pegu, learned CGC appearing on behalf of the respondent Union of India argues the following:-
II. As regards grant of second financial up-gradation in terms of the ACPS, 1999, Mr. Pegu, learned CGC contends that as the petitioner was entitled for first ACPS on 02.01.2001 and therefore, he will be entitled for second financial up-gradation only with effect from 24.05.2008. That being so, according to the learned counsel, the petitioner will be entitled for the third ACPS only with effect from 25.05.2014 and not from 01.01.2013 and accordingly, the employer is seeking to correct the date of effect of the second ACPS with effect from 24.05.2008.
III. Mr. Pegu, learned CGC further contends that unless the period of punishment gets expired, the claim for consideration of ACP/MACP cannot be made and therefore, the determination made by the respondents are correct. In support of such contention, Mr. Pegu, learned counsel relies on the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of State of T.N. –Vs Thiru K.S. Murugesan and Others Reported in 1995 3 SCC 273.
IV. Therefore, Mr. Pegu, learned CGC submits that there is no illegality in the exercise and therefore, the writ petition is liable to be dismissed.
5. This Court has given anxious consideration to the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for the parties. Also perused the materials available on record.
6. For determination of the present lis, certain undisputed facts are recorded herein below:-
State of T.N. –Vs Thiru K.S. Murugesan and Others Reported in 1995 3 SCC 273
The correct calculation of benefit dates and the impact of the currency of punishment on entitlement to financial up-gradation under the ACPS and MACPS schemes are crucial legal principles establishe....
The main legal point established is that the petitioner was entitled to the benefits under the MACPS, and the denial of such benefits due to erroneous actions by the authorities was unsustainable.
ACPS reveals that annual increment shall not be considered as financial upgradation for purpose of benefit, if any, under ACPS.
The court established that employees in isolated posts are entitled to financial upgradations under the ACPS and MACPS, and that any discriminatory treatment in awarding these benefits violates const....
The MACPS provides for financial upgradations based on service duration, distinct from promotions, and prior benefits under ACP must be considered for eligibility.
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