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2022 Supreme(Ker) 775

BECHU KURIAN THOMAS
Renoj R. S – Appellant
Versus
State Of Kerala Represented By Public Prosecutor, High Court Of Kerala – Respondent


Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : D.Sreenath Renoy Mohan Teena Mary Thomas Sijo Pathaparambil Joseph
For the Respondent: Sri.K.A.Noushad, Public Prosecutor

Judgement Key Points

How to determine which statute prevails when bail is sought for offences under both the POCSO Act and the SC/ST Act?

What is the effect of Section 42A of the POCSO Act and Section 20 of the SC/ST Act on overriding conflicting provisions in bail proceedings?

What are the rights of an accused to seek bail under Cr.P.C. when offences under the POCSO Act are alleged along with SC/ST Act provisions?


ORDER :

By an order dated 02.09.2022, this Court had granted bail to the petitioner under section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. However, since a legal question regarding conflict between two statutes arose, it was decided to consider the matter in detail. Hence, despite granting bail to the petitioner, the case was heard in detail on subsequent days.

2. The issue to be resolved relates to the manner and forum for filing an application for bail when offences under the provisions of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (for brevity 'the POCSO Act') as well as the provisions of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (hereinafter referred to as 'the SC/ST Act') are both alleged to have been committed in the same crime.

3. The prosecution in the present case alleged that the defacto complainant/victim, aged just 15 years, was in a relationship with the first accused and on 16.07.2022, petitioner, who is the second accused, slapped the victim and scolded her using filthy language thereby committing offences under the Indian Penal Code,1860 apart from the POCSO Act. The prosecution also included provisions of the SC/

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