[Citation : 2011(1) RLW 223 (Raj.)]
(Rajasthan High Court)
Jaipur Bench
BD & P Hotels Vs. District Judge, Jhunjhunu (Rastogi, J.)
HON'BLE AJAY RASTOGI, J.
BD & P Hotels (India) (P) Ltd
Versus
District Judge, Jhunjhunu & Ors.
Civil Writ Petition No.3804 of 2010, decided on 11.11.2010
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2. Question arising for consideration in instant case is as to whether petitioner in whose favour lease hold rights over Mukandgarh property was transferred as an assignee of secured creditor (TFCI) under SARFAESI Act and after the possession was transferred, in absence of any conditions of lease being violated after having come into possession, could be dispossessed by Executing Court by issuance of warrant of possession impugned dt. 05/03/2010 in execution of Arbitral Award/ decree dt.15/02/2009 passed in arbitration proceedings between lessor (respondents-2 to 4) & original lessee (respondent-5), wherein indisputably neither secured creditor (TFCI) nor its assignee (petitioner) at any point of time were heard, while the lessee (respondent-5) was not holding possession of the property on the date of Arbitral Award/decree (supra) on account of being dispossessed by secured creditors under SARFAESI Act, in such situation, whether remedy lies to approach civil court for being dispossessed, by filing application U/s 47 CPC read with O.21, R.97 & 99, CPC or writ petition U/Art.226 & 227 of the Constitution is maintainable against warrant of possession impugned (supra).
3. Facts relevant for examining the controversy set forth are that Hotel Mukandgarh Resorts situated at Mukandgarh (“Mukandgarh property”) was initially leased out by its owner (respondents-3 & 4) vide registered lease deed dt.25/09/1992 in favour of M/s Mukundgarh Resorts with a right to sublease – pursuant to which, original lessee (M/s Mukundgarh Resorts) sub-leased Mukangarh Property in favour of M/s Cross Country Hotels (P) Ltd (respondent-5) for a period of 30 years w.e.f. 14/07/1992 on the terms & conditions vide registered lease deed dt. 13/10/1992. Under Cl.5 of lease deed, the lessee has an option to create encumbrances on lease hold rights possessed by them in favour of financial institution for loan/finances for development of the Fort; and under the authority of Cl.5 whereof besides consent (Ann.R.6/1 & R.6/2) given by respondents-2 to 4 in 1993, mortgaged lease hold rights of Mukandgarh property with respondent-6 (TFCI) by creating security interest over the property.
4. It appears that defaults were committed by the mortgagor (respondent No.5) in regard to the loan granted by respondent-6 (secured creditor); as such Org. Appl.-26/2000 was filed by secured creditor (respondent-6) before Debts Recovery Tribunal, New Delhi (“DRT”) but pendente application, SARFAESI Act 2002 came into force and thereafter notice dt.08/01/2003 U/s 13(2) of SARFAESI Act was served calling upon respondent-5 to repay the amount within 60 days and since respondent-5 was unable to pay outstanding loan within stipulated period provided U/s 13(2) and pursuant to aforesaid notice, authorised officer of respondent-6 took possession of Mukandgarh property on 22/08/2008 under SARFAESI Act. Possession being taken over (supra) was challenged by respondent-5 (borrower) by way of CWP-9609/2008 which was dismissed vide order dt.17/04/2009 observing that remedy of appeal lies U/s 17 of SARFAESI
Saraswasti Bai Trimbak vs. Damodar D. Motiwale (2002(4) SCC 481) 12
Mardia Chemicals vs. Union of India (AIR 2004 SC 2371) 12
Ashan Devi vs. Phulwari Devi (AIR 2004 SC 511) 15
Ghanshyam Das Gupta vs. Anant Kumar Sinha (1991(4) SCC 379) 15
Shreenath vs. Rajesh (1998(4) SCC 543 = RLW 1998(2) SC 279) 15
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