IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI, J.
Multan Singh and Ors. - Appellants
Versus
State - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Appeal No. 267 of 1998
Decided On : 10-05-2022
Code Of Criminal Procedure,1973 - Section 374 – Indian Penal Code,1860 - Sections 147, 342,363,366,457 - Probation of Offenders Act, 1958 - Section 4,12 – Appeals from Convictions – Punishment for rioting – Punishment for wrongful Confinement – Kidnapping, abducting or inducing woman to compel her marriage, etc – Power of Court to release Certain offenders on probation of good conduct – Removal of disqualification attaching to conviction – Held, This Court, taking into conjoint consideration fact that appellants have undergone three years of sentence - There were no injuries to any of parties - There was no harm done to girl - It was a typical arrangement between villages of exchanging brides - Incident itself being and other considerations which are there on record, including age of appellants, is inclined to grant benefit of Section 4 of Probation of Offenders Act to appellants - It is needless to observe that once Section 4 benefit has been given, Section 12 of Probation of Offenders Act shall operate and appellant No.2 shall not suffer any disqualification attached to conviction – Appeal partly allowed.
JUDGMENT :
1. In the wake of instant surge in COVID – 19 cases and spread of its highly infectious Omicron variant, abundant caution is being maintained, while hearing the matters in the Court, for the safety of all concerned.
2. This Criminal Appeal has been preferred under Section 374 Cr.P.C. praying for the following reliefs:-
3. The matter pertains to an incident that occurred in the year 1995 and the present appeal has been pending since 1998.
4. Vide impugned judgment dated 26.03.1998 passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Jaisalmer in Sessions Case No. 73/95, 19/97, whereby the appellants were convicted and sentenced as under:-
| U/S 366 IPC | Four years R.I. and a fine of Rs.500/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo one month's imprisonment. |
| U/S 363 IPC | Two year's R.I. and a fine of Rs.500/-, in default of payment of fine to further undergo one month's imprisonment. |
| U/S 457 IPC | Two years R.I. and a fine of Rs.500/- in default of payment of fine to further undergo one month's imprisonment. |
| U/S 342 IPC | Three month's R.I. |
| U/S 147 IPC | Six month's R.I. All the sentences were ordered to run concurrently. |
5. Learned counsel for the appellants submits that the incident is of 23.09.1995. The allegation upon the appellants is that at 2:00 AM, the present appellants along with four other persons have taken away the girl of the complainant aged about 13 years for the purpose of marrying her. Learned counsel further submits that the girl was recovered on the next day and there was absolute no harm done to the girl.
6. Learned counsel for the appellants also submits that the prosecution has erred in developing a story that there was a call for exchange of brides between two villages, but when the present village did not give the girl as a bride, she was taken away by the present accused persons. Learned counsel further submits that four persons have been acquitted and five persons have been convicted. Learned counsel for the appellants further submits that the appellants have already undergone about three years of sentence, which is also noted by the learned trial court in the conclusion para of impugned order.
7. Learned counsel for the appellants further submits that taking a lenient view, while considering the undergone sentence as well as the fact that none of the parties were injured and the girl though taken away for marriage but was not harmed at all, is a fit case where the benefit of probation can be given to the present appellants.
8. Learned counsel for the appellants seeks such direction particularly in light of the fact that appellant No.2 Prem Singh was a Government Servant.
9. Learned counsel for the accused-appellants submits that the accused-appellants do not have any criminal antecedents to their discredit.
10. Learned counsel for the accused-appellants further submits that the sentence awarded to the accused-appellants was suspended by this Hon’ble Court vide the order dated 17.04.1998, passed in S.B. Criminal Misc. Application for Suspension of Sentence No.198/1998, and thus, they are on bail.
11. Learned counsel for the accused-appellants however, makes a limited prayer that the accused-appellants may be granted benefit under Section 4 of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’).
(1) When any person is found guilty of having committed an offence not punishable with death or imprisonment for life and the court by which the person is found guilty is of opinion that, having regard to the circumstances of the case including the nature of the offence and the character of the offender, it is
The main legal point established in the judgment is the application of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958, based on the nature of the offence, the age of the appellant, and the absence of criminal ....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the entitlement of accused-appellants to the benefit under the Probation of Offenders Act, 1958, based on the absence of criminal antecedents and t....
The court applied the legislative intent of the Probation of Offenders Act and previous decisions to extend the benefit of Section 4 to the accused-appellant, allowing release on probation with speci....
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