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2022 Supreme(Raj) 843

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
KULDEEP MATHUR, J.
Vipin Dewal S/o Shri Raviraj Dewal – Petitioner
Versus
State of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Civil Writ Petition Nos. 7147, 7197, 8066 of 2019
Decided On : 17-10-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mahaveer Bishnoi, Pratishtha Dave, Rameshwar Dave.
For the Respondents: Hamir Singh Sidhu, Preet Kamal Sidhu, Kunal Upadhyay, Sunil Beniwal, Devam Jain, Rajesh Parihar.

The judgment emphasized the importance of fixed cut-off dates for determining eligibility and the need for candidates to possess the requisite qualification on or before the last date for submitting application forms.

Headnote:

Qualification - Sanitary Inspector Grade-II - Rajasthan Municipal (Subordinate and Ministerial) Service Rules, 1963 - [Rules of 1963] - Summary: The court addressed the eligibility criteria for the post of Sanitary Inspector Grade-II and the interpretation of the advertisement's qualification requirements. The court held that candidates must possess the requisite eligibility for the advertised post on or before the date on which the result of the written examination is declared by the Selection Board. The judgment emphasized the importance of fixed cut-off dates for determining eligibility.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioners applied for the post of Solid Waste Manager (Sanitary Inspector Grade-II) based on an advertisement. The eligibility criteria became a subject of dispute due to conflicting interpretations of the qualification requirements.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioners possessed the Sanitary Inspectors’ Diploma before the date of the declaration of the written examination result, making them eligible for the advertised post.

Issues: The main issue revolved around the interpretation of the advertisement's qualification requirements and the eligibility criteria for the post of Sanitary Inspector Grade-II.

Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the importance of fixed cut-off dates for determining eligibility, as well as the need for candidates to possess the requisite qualification on or before the last date for submitting application forms.

Final Decision: The writ petitions were allowed, quashing the termination order and entitling the petitioners to continuous services from the date of initial appointment with all consequential benefits.

ORDER :

1. The instant bunch of writ petitions involve common questions of fact and law and hence, the same have been heard and are being decided together by this order.

2. Briefly stated facts of the case are that an advertisement dated 30.12. 2015 was issued by the Rajasthan Municipalities (Administrative and Technical) and (Subordinate and Ministerial) Service Selection Board (Selection Board) inviting applications for the post of Solid Waste Manager (Sanitary Inspector Grade-II) (hereinafter referred to as ‘advertised post’). The selections were to be conducted in conformity with the Rajasthan Municipal (Subordinate and Ministerial) Service Rules, 1963 (hereinafter referred to as ‘Rules of 1963’). The last date for submitting applications for appointment against the advertised post was 06.02.2016. Under Clause-5 of the advertisement, the minimum qualification prescribed for the advertised post was graduation or its equivalent qualification. In the note appended to Clause 5, it was mentioned that candidates appearing in the final year examination of the prescribed qualification i.e. graduation shall be eligible to apply for the advertised post, however, the prescribed qualification was to be acquired on or before the date of the declaration of the result of written examination conducted by the Selection Board for the advertised post.

3. The petitioners submitted application forms for appointment to the advertised post. The petitioners at the time of submitting application form in the questioned selection process were possessing the qualification of graduation and were pursuing the Sanitary Inspectors’ Diploma course. Few candidates challenged the advertisement dated 30.12.2015 on the ground that the advertisement laid eligibility for prospective candidates to be graduates, whereas the Rules, 1963 contemplated Matriculation or its equivalent qualification (Trained). A coordinate Bench of this Court at Jaipur in a batch of writ petitions led by Kailash Chand Meena and Another vs. State of Rajasthan and Others (S.B.C.W. No. 16517/2016) vide order dated 10.10.2017 held that in the Schedule annexed to Rules, 1963, the qualification required for direct recruitment to the advertised post is matriculation or its equivalent qualification (Trained) i.e. Diploma in Sanitary Inspectors’ Course, therefore, the selection process against the post of Sanitary Inspector Grade-II should be held in conformity with the qualifications provided under the Rules of 1963. The respondent-Selection Board vide notification dated 11.05.2018 called all those candidates who possessed the requisite qualification including Sanitary Inspectors’ Diploma for document verification from 21.05.2018 to 23.05.2018 in order of merit. However another notification was issued on 14.05.2018 containing a condition at serial No. 3 to the effect that Sanitary Inspectors’ Diploma should have been obtained by the prospective candidates prior to the date of submission of application forms i.e. 06.02.2016.

4. Being dissatisfied with the above mentioned condition, certain candidates approached this Court at Jaipur by way of filing S.B.C.W. No. 19721/2018 (Shyam vs. State of Rajasthan). A coordinate Bench of this Court at Jaipur passed an interim order dated 31.08.2018 directing the respondents not to press upon the condition No. 3 mentioned in the notification dated 14.05.2018 and all the candidates who have obtained Diploma Certificate up to the date on which result was declared shall be treated eligible.

5. Present petitioners had obtained the qualification of Sanitary Inspectors’ Diploma prior to the date on which result of the questioned selection was declared. The respondents in view of the interim order dated 31.08.2018 passed by this Court considered petitioners to be eligible for the advertised post and accordingly vide order dated 29.10.2018, appointed them in various municipalities. Subsequently, the petitioners joined the respective places of posting. The writ petition i

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