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2022 Supreme(Raj) 923

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Vinit Kumar Mathur, J.
Himmat Singh & Ors. – Appellants
Versus
Learned Additional District Judge No. 2, Udaipur & Ors. – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 3339/2014
Decided On : 10-05-2022

Advocates appeared:
Sachin Acharya, Sr. Adv. and Jitendra Mohan, Advocate, for the Appellant
Manish Shishodia, Sr. Adv, Yash Parihar and Mamta Vyas for Shreyansh Mardia, Advocates, for the Respondents

The central legal point established in the judgment is the requirement for the trial court to provide a reasoned decision when allowing further pleadings under Order 8 Rule 9 CPC, particularly after the filing of the written statement by the defendants.

Headnote:

Order 8 Rule 9 CPC - Application for preponement of date - Order dated 14.03.2014 - Quashed and set aside - Remanded back to trial court

Fact of the Case:

The case involves an application for preponement of the date preferred by the respondent. The writ petition was filed against the order dated 14.03.2014 passed by the learned Additional District Judge No. 2, Udaipur in Civil Original Suit No. 126/2011, regarding the allowance of the rejoinder filed by the plaintiff-respondent under Order 8 Rule 9 CPC.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the order passed by the trial court was unreasoned and non-speaking, and it did not sufficiently justify the allowance of the rejoinder under Order 8 Rule 9 CPC. The court allowed the writ petition, quashed and set aside the order dated 14.03.2014, and remanded the matter back to the trial court for a fresh decision with a speaking order after recording the reasons.

Issues: The main issue was the adequacy of the trial court's reasoning in allowing the rejoinder under Order 8 Rule 9 CPC.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the trial court's mere statement of having gone through the pleadings was not sufficient to justify the allowance of the rejoinder, and it emphasized the need for recording reasons when permitting further pleadings after the filing of the written statement by the defendants.

Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, the order dated 14.03.2014 was quashed and set aside, and the matter was remanded back to the trial court for a fresh decision with a speaking order after recording the reasons.

JUDGMENT

Vinit Kumar Mathur, J. - The case comes up on an application for preponement of the date preferred by the respondent.

2. The application is not opposed by the counsel for the petitioner.

3. For the reasons mentioned in the application, the same is allowed and the matter is being heard and decided today itself.

4. The present writ petition has been filed against the order dated 14.03.2014 passed by the learned Additional District Judge No. 2, Udaipur in Civil Original Suit No. 126/2011, whereby the application preferred by the plaintiff-respondent No. 2 under Order 8 Rule 9 CPC was allowed and the rejoinder filed by the plaintiff-respondent No. 2 was taken on record.

5. Learned Senior counsel for the petitioner vehemently submitted that the order passed by the learned trial court on 14.03.2014 is totally unreasoned and non-speaking order whereby the application preferred by the plaintiff-respondent under Order 8 Rule 9 was allowed. The learned Senior counsel submits that merely recording the finding that the trial court had gone through the contents of rejoinder and recorded that it has just clarified the averments in plaint without discussing the same in the order is improper and incorrect. He, therefore, submits that to allow the application under Order 8 Rule 9 CPC for taking the rejoinder on record, the learned trial court should have recorded the reasons. More So, when no pleadings other than by way of defence to set off or counter claim shall be presented except by the leave of the court as per the order 8 Rule 9 CPC. In this case, since the trial court allowed the application preferred by the plaintiff-respondent for taking the rejoinder on record, the reasons should have been recorded. He, therefore, prays that the writ petition may be allowed and the order dated 14.03.2014 passed by the learned trial court may be quashed and set aside.

6. Per contra, the learned Senior counsel Mr. Manish Shishodia assisted by Mr. Yash Parihar vehemently opposed the submissions made by the counsel for the petitioner and submits that it was sufficient for the trial court to have stated in the order that it had gone through the pleadings presented before it and the same was perused by it and, therefore, the same need not be discussed. In these circumstances, it can safely be presumed that the trial court had examined the pleadings on record and came to the conclusion that rejoinder is mere a clarification of the averments made in the plaint and the scope of the suit has not been enlarged by way of filing the rejoinder. He, therefore, prays that the application preferred under Order 8 Rule 9 CPC has rightly been allowed by the trial court and does not warrant any interference by this court in the supervisory jurisdiction.

7. I have considered the submissions made at the bar and gone through the pleadings as well as the impugned order dated 14.03.2014.

8. A perusal of the order dated 14.03.2014 shows that the learned trial court though recorded the fact that it had gone through the pleadings placed before it and after perusal of the same, it came to the conclusion that in rejoinder, only the contentions raised in the plaint were clarified and they are in no way enlarge the scope of the suit. This court finds that since Order 8 Rule 9 CPC permits the filing of the pleadings after the written statement only to the extent of defence to set off or counter claim, then in such circumstances, it is incumbent upon the trial court to record the reasons for permitting any further pleading after filing of the written statement by the defendants. In my considered view, merely stating that the trial court had gone through the pleadings is not sufficient to record the satisfaction that there is no material change in the rejoinder filed by the plaintiffs in this case. Although, a detailed discussion is not required, but at least a comparative discussion of the pleadings of the plaint and rejoinder were required to be taken note of to come to the conclusi

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