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2022 Supreme(Raj) 2002

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN BENCH AT JAIPUR
Sudesh Bansal, J.
Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation Through Managing Director & Ors. – Appellants
Versus
Kedar Singh – Respondent
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 70 of 2015
Decided On : 04-03-2022

Advocates appeared:
R.M. Bairwa, Advocate, Raj Kumar Goyal, Advocate

The differentiation in granting selection grade based on service record, as established in the State of Rajasthan Vs. Shanker Lal Parmar case, was a key legal principle influencing the court's decision.

Headnote:

RSRTC - Employment Dispute - Circular dated 09.01.2004, Circular dated 25.01.1992, State of Rajasthan Vs. Shanker Lal Parmar [(2011) 14 SCC 235], State Vs. Bheem Singh [(2009) WLC (Raj.) UC page 8] - The court discussed the applicability of circulars related to the grant of selection scales, the impact of penalties on the entitlement to the second selection scale, and the differentiation in granting selection grade based on service record, as established in the State of Rajasthan Vs. Shanker Lal Parmar case.

Fact of the Case:

The plaintiff, an employee of RSRTC, filed a civil suit for declaration seeking entitlement to selection scales from the date of his first regular appointment as Conductor. The suit was decreed in his favor, and the RSRTC appealed against the judgment.

Finding of the Court:

The trial court decreed the suit in favor of the plaintiff, and the first appellate court affirmed the judgment and decree. The court found no illegality or infirmity in the impugned judgment and decree passed by the trial court and dismissed the appeal filed by the RSRTC.

Issues: The issues revolved around the entitlement of the plaintiff to selection scales, the impact of penalties on the entitlement to the second selection scale, and the applicability of relevant circulars and legal precedents.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the applicability of circulars related to the grant of selection scales, the impact of penalties on the entitlement to the second selection scale, and the differentiation in granting selection grade based on service record, as established in the State of Rajasthan Vs. Shanker Lal Parmar case.

Final Decision: The court dismissed the appeal, affirming the entitlement of the plaintiff for the benefits of selection scale and finding no grounds for interference in the impugned judgment and decree passed by the lower courts.

JUDGMENT

Sudesh Bansal, J. - This appeal under Section 100 CPC has been filed by the appellants-defendants-RSRTC (hereinafter `the RSRTC') against judgment and decree dated 18-11-2014 in First appeal No.10/2010 passed by additional District Judge No.5, Jaipur Metropolitan while dismissing appeal affirmed the judgment and decree dated 6-4-2010 in Civil Suit No.167/2006 passed by the additional Civil Judge (Junior Division) No.2 Jaipur Metropolitan whereby and whereunder respondent-plaintiff's civil suit for declaration has been partially decreed in his favour and against the RSRTC in the following manner:-

    (a) Plaintiff has been declared to be entitled for benefits of selection scales from the date of his first regular appointment as Conductor i.e 08.07.1987.

    (b) for first selection scale on completion of 9 years on 08.07.1996 notional benefits only and actual benefits w.e.f. 27.05.1999 when plaintiff was reinstated in service and

    (c) for second selection scale, though the period of 18 years completed on 08.07.2005 but since plaintiff suffered penalties prior to and post to such date, hence it has been left upon the employer RSRTC to determine to date, after analysis of the service record of plaintiff, from which the second selection scale would be payable to plaintiff.

    2. The facts culled out from the record are that plaintiff joined his duties on regular post of Conductor pursuant to his appointment vide order dated 08.07.1987 but he was removed from service on 27.08.1987. Plaintiff challenged his removal by filing civil suit, which was decreed, allowing his reinstatement with back wages vide judgment dated 29.09.1994. The litigation travelled up to the Supreme Court where vide order dated 13.10.1998, plaintiff agreed to forgo the back wages and as per settlement, order of reinstatement was upheld. The plaintiff was reinstated in service on 27.05.1999. Since plaintiff was not given benefits of selection scales on completion of 9 and 18 years of service in accordance with the circular dated 25.01.1992 of the State Government, the present civil suit for declaration was laid. Initially suit was decreed vide judgment dated 05.12.2007 but on filing first appeal by RSRTC, judgment was set aside and suit was remanded. after remand, the trial Court has decreed the suit vide judgment dated 06.04.2010 in the manner stated hereinabove.

    3. The trial Court relying upon circular dated 09.01.2004 (Exhibit-5) issued by RSRTC, which says that in case of removal and then reinstatement of any employee, if he forgoes his back wages out of settlement, the period of his removal would be counted for the purpose of calculation of period for grant of selection scale. It was observed that though this circular dated 09.01.2004 was later on withdrawn with immediate effect vide order dated 19.11.2007 (Exhibit-15), however, remain in force during the interregnum, hence, plaintiff's case for claim of selection scale is covered by the said circular dated 09.01.2004. accordingly, the trial Court allowed notional benefits of first selection scale to plaintiff, counting his period from date of his first regular appointment, w.e.f. 08.07.1987, including his period of removal from 28.08.1987 to 26.05.1999 but actual benefits allowed from date of his reinstatement in service w.e.f. 27.05.1999.

    4. While considering the case of plaintiff for second selection scale, the trial Court has taken into consideration that plaintiff has suffered with several type of penalties, penalty of Rs.4000/- on 03.02.2003, stoppage of two grade increments without cumulative effect with penalty of Rs.2000/- on 20.08.2005 and penalty of Rs.4000/- on 31.10.2005 i.e. prior to and post to period of completion of 18 years on 08.07.2005, therefore, it has been left open for RSRTC to determine the date from which plaintiff can be awarded benefits of second selection scale. as per office orders dated 21.05.2004 and 16.09.2004, issued by RSRTC, if any delinquent earns penalty upto Rs.5000/-, his selec

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