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2023 Supreme(Raj) 164

NUPUR BHATI
Premdas, S/o. Andadas – Appellant
Versus
Mangi Lal, S/o. Ramulal – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Nitin Prakash Trivedi.
For the Respondents: Mr. R.S. Choudhary, Mr. S.S. Gour.

Judgement Key Points

Key Points: - The court held that Section 251 applies when an existing right of way is disturbed, whereas Section 251A applies only to laying new pipelines or opening new ways (!) (!) . - The court found that the petitioner's argument that Section 251A should apply was misconceived because a mauka report established an existing way was already present (!) (!) . - The court ruled that the existence of an alternate way does not affect the right of a respondent to reopen an already existing easementary way under Section 251 (!) (!) . - The impugned orders passed by the Tehsildar, Additional District Collector, and Board of Revenue were dismissed as they were reasoned orders passed after giving parties an opportunity of hearing (!) (!) . - The petitioner's claim to restrain the respondent from opening the way was rejected because the obstruction of an existing path falls under the removal of disturbance provisions (!) (!) . - The court observed that the Tehsildar's order of 07.08.2014 was not a non-speaking order reaffirming a quashed order but a reasoned decision after hearing (!) (!) . - The right of easement is distinct from the availability of alternative access routes, and the latter does not negate the former (!) . - The petition was ultimately dismissed as without merit, and the pending stay application was also dismissed (!) .

What is the applicability of Section 251 versus Section 251A of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 when an existing way through another khatedar's holding is obstructed?

What are the rights of a tenant to reopen an existing agricultural way through another khatedar's holding even if an alternate means of access exists?

How does the existence of an alternate way affect the right of a respondent under Section 251 of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955?


JUDGMENT :

1. This Civil Writ Petition has been preferred claiming for the following reliefs:-

    “It is, therefore, humbly and respectfully prayed that this writ petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed:-

1. By an appropriate writ, order or direction the orders dated 07.08.2014 (Annex.7) passed by the Tehisldar Ladnu, order dated 09.04.2015 (Annex.9) passed by Additional District Collector, Deedwana and order dated 02.04.2019 (Annex.11) passed by Revenue Board Ajmer Rajasthan may kindly be quashed and set aside and accordingly the respondents may kindly be restrained from opening the new way in agricultural field of the petition in Khasra No. 76 Village Heerawati Tehsil Ladnu, District Naguar.

2. By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the respondent No.1 may kindly be directed to use the old existing way no northern side of Khasra No.64/285 to enter into his agricultural field.

3. Any other appropriate writ, order or direction which this Hon’ble Court may deem just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case may kindly be passed in favour of the petitioner.”

2. This Court vide order dated 25.07.2019 admitted the present petition after rejecting the stay applicatio

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