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2023 Supreme(Raj) 324

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
KULDEEP MATHUR, J.
Akshay Surana, S/o. Shri Dilip Surana – Petitioner
Versus
State of Rajasthan through Secretary, Department of Higher Education and Ors. – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 1796 Of 2015
Decided On : 27-02-2023

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Mr. Vikas Balia, Sr. Adv. assisted by Mr. Hemant Kumar Ballani and Mr. Priyansh Arora.
For the Respondents: Mr. Himanshu Shrimali, AGC Mr. Kailash Jangid, Mr. Mahesh Thanvi.

Point of Law: Rules of 2011 exempt any Government establishment from filling up vacancy by appointing persons suffering from benchmark disabilities.

Headnote:

Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights & Full Participation) Act, 1995 - Section 32 - Rajasthan Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Right & Full Participation) Rules 2011 - Rule 36 and 37 - Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 14 and 16 - Advertisement - Posts reserved for specially abled candidates - Respondents may kindly be directed to keep post at roster point no.1 reserved for persons suffering from blindness/low vision in accordance (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Right & Full Participation) Rules 2011 for subject advertisement –If petitioner is extended appointment in category of blindness it will be clearly violative of Right to Equality enshrined in Article 14 and 16 of Constitution of India.

Finding of the Court:

Two persons suffering from blindness/low vision are already working in respondent-department out of four available posts reserved for specially abled candidates, any direction by Court to grant appointment to petitioner on post of Lecturer (Sanskrit) against seats reserved for other categories of specially abled viz. persons with locomotive disabilities would be detrimental to object sought to be achieved by rules - Seats reserved for persons suffering from locomotor disability or cerebral palsy have rightly been advertised by RPSC in conformity with roster register provided under Rule 37 of Rules of 2011 - If petitioner is extended appointment in category of blindness/low vision against posts reserved for locomotive disability, especially when two persons have already been accorded appointment against such category, it will be clearly violative of Right to Equality enshrined in Article 14 and 16 of Constitution of India - Suffice it to observe that keeping in view provisions of Rule 37 of Rules of 2011, if a specially abled person meeting requirements enumerated in advertisement is not available, then case of petitioner shall be considered objectively by respondents.

Result: Petition dismissed.

ORDER :

By way of filing present writ petition, the petitioner has prayed for following reliefs:-

    “It is, therefore, humbly and respectfully prayed that this writ petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed: -

A) By an appropriate writ order or direction, the respondents may kindly be directed to keep the post at roster point no.1 reserved for persons suffering from blindness/low vision in accordance with the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights & Full Participation) Act, 1995 and Rajasthan Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Right & Full Participation) Rules 2011 for the subject Sanskrit in pursuance of the advertisement dated 12.01.2015 (Annex.4)

B) By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the respondents may kindly be directed to apply reservation applicable to persons with disabilities in accordance with Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights & Full Participation) Act, 1995 and Rajasthan Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Right & Full Participation) Rules 2011 upon the selection process initiated vide advertisement dated 12.01.2015.

C) By an appropriate writ, order or direction, the respondents may kindly be directed to afford the petitioner appointment on the post of college lecturer subject Sanskrit, if he falls in merit with all consequential benefits.

D) Any other appropriate writ, order or direction which this Hon'ble Court may deem just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case may kindly be passed in favour of the petitioner.

E) Writ petition filed by the petitioner may kindly be allowed with costs.”

2. Briefly stated facts of the case are that the petitioner who suffers from physical disability of complete blindness, after putting hard labour, obtained requisite qualifications for appointment on the post of Lecturer (Sanskrit). The petitioner on the basis of the educational qualifications possessed by him, applied for appointment on the post of Lecturer (Sanskrit) pursuant to advertisement bearing No.07/2014-15 dated 12.01.2015, issued by the Rajasthan Public Service Commission, Ajmer. The case set up by the petitioner in the present writ petition is that as per Section 32 of the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1955 and Rule 36 and 37 of the Rajasthan Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Rules, 2011 (hereinafter referred to as ‘Rules of 2011’), 3% reservation is to be extended to physically challenged persons. Out of which, 1% each shall be reserved for persons with (i) blindness or low vision; (ii) hearing impairment; and (iii) locomotor disability or cerebral palsy. The respondents however, did not reserve any post for the persons suffering from blindness or low vision out of the total 67 posts advertised on 12.01.2015 for recruitment against the post of Lecturer (Sanskrit). Though, one post each for BLA (Both legs, Arm) and OL (One Leg) was reserved. Being aggrieved by denial of reservation for category of persons belonging to blindness/low vision, the present writ petition has been filed.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner vehemently submitted that a bare look at the advertisement dated 12.01.2015 shows that out of 67 available vacancies advertised for the post of Lecturer (Sanskrit), two posts were kept reserved for specially abled persons. According to learned counsel, both the seats were reserved for the candidates belonging to locomotor disability without disclosing as to why one seat for candidates suffering from blindness/low vision had not been reserved. According to learned counsel, denial of reservation for the category of blindness/low vision is in violation of Section 32 of the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1955 and Rule 36 and 37 of the Rajasthan Persons with Disabilities (Equal O

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