IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI, J.
Murlidhar Khadgawat S/o Late Shri Om Prakash Khadgawat – Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 10683 of 2022
Decided on : 18-05-2023
Constitution of India, 1949 - Article 226 - Rajasthan Colonization Act, 1954 - Section 2 - Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 - Ancestors of the petitioners and other family members continued to be the recorded Khatedars of the land - Respondent authority be restrained from dispossessing the petitioners or taking over the petitioners' land in question - Held, Court observes petitioners have granted liberty to file a suit by learned SDO regarding claim of rights in respect of land in question but despite petitioners did not avail any remedy provided for claiming their khatedari rights in land in question lost every claim whatsoever on this land - Judgment rendered also looking into factual matrix of present case - Court does not find it a fit case so as to grant any relief to petitioners present petition - Petition is dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
1. This writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India has been preferred claiming the following reliefs:
(i) The communication dated 06.04.2022 (Annex-14) issued by the respondent No.1 may kindly be declared illegal and same may kindly be quashed and set aside.
(ii) The order dated 31.05.2022 (Annex-15) issued by the respondent No.3 may kindly be declared illegal and same may kindly be quashed and set aside.
(iii) The respondent authority may kindly be directed to comply with the order dated 28.08.2004 passed by the learned RAA in its true letter and spirit.
(iv) The respondent authority may kindly be restrained from dispossessing the petitioners or taking over the petitioners’ land in question.
(v) The respondent authorities may kindly be restrained from taking any coercive action against the petitioners.
(vi) The respondent authorities may kindly be restrained from utilizing the land of the petitioners for any Government purpose.
(vii) Any other appropriate order or direction which this Hon’ble Court deems fit and proper may kindly be passed in favour of the petitioners.
(viii) Cost of the writ petition may kindly be awarded to the petitioners.”
2. Brief facts of the case, as placed before this Court by learned counsel for the petitioners, are that the ancestors of the petitioners and other family members were allotted land of Chak No. 496-150 (RDL), Chak No. 493-350 (RDL), Chak No. 496-402 (RDL) in total 152 bighas at Village Sharah Kunjia, Tehsil & District – Bikaner in Vikram Samvat 1980 (Year -1923), by the erstwhile Princely State of Bikaner.
2.1. After commencement of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 and by virtue of the provisions contained in Section 15 AAA thereof, the ancestors of the petitioners and other family members continued to be the recorded Khatedars of the land in question.
2.2. The Department of Irrigation and Colonization vide notification dated 21.12.1958, while exercising the power under Clause-11 of Section 2 of the Rajasthan Colonization Act, 1954 notified that the provisions of the said Act shall apply to Village Sarah Kunjiya. Therefore, the land in question came under the Colonization Department. But de hors the provisions of law, the Assistant Colonization Commissioner, Bikaner vide order dated 24.11.1976, recorded the land in question as Arajiraj.
2.3. Thereafter, against the aforesaid order dated 24.11.1976 passed by the Assistant Colonization Commissioner, the petitioners and other family members preferred an appeal (registered as Appeal No. 23/01) before the learned Revenue Appellate Authority (RAA), Bikaner. The learned RAA vide the judgment dated 28.08.2004 quashed the order dated 24.11.1976 and remanded the matter to the learned Sub-Divisional Officer (North) (SDO), Bikaner for deciding the matter, within a period of three months from the date of judgment, afresh, after giving an opportunity of hearing to all the parties concerned.
2.4. In compliance of the aforesaid judgment dated 28.08.2004 passed by the learned RAA, the leaned SDO registered a case bearing Revenue Application No.163/2006. The learned SDO thereafter, vide order dated 11.06.2009 decided the application, while directing the Tehsildar (Revenue), Bikaner to make entries in the revenue records in favour of non-applicants therein, namely, Asha w/o Magharam, Kalu Ram s/o Magharam, Heeralal s/o Magharam, Bulakiram s/o Magha Ram, Dwarka Prasad s/o Annaram and Sukhdev s/o Mohanlal, as per their respective share in the land in question; vide the said order, the other persons, including the petitioners were granted liberty to claim their khatedari rights by way of filing revenue suit(s) separately.
2.5. In the year 2011, the District Collector, Bikaner directed to record the land in question in favour of respondent-Urban Improvement Trust (UIT), Bika
before making the allotment the State Authorities were required to set apart the land for access to the lands of the khatedar tenants, their dhani and the public utilities and the entries
The allotment of land to the respondent companies was illegal and violative of the provisions of the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955, and the Rules made thereunder.
Protection of prohibited land and removal of illegal encroachments under the Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955.
The court emphasized the need for local authorities' input in land allotment decisions to ensure compliance with community needs and statutory obligations.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that a delay of 37 years in challenging a land allotment cannot be condoned solely on the ground of lack of counter-affidavit, and the rights of th....
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