IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Nupur Bhati, J.
Kishori Lal S/o Bangali Ram - Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through Tehsildar (Revenue) and ors. – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 4750 of 2020
Decided On : 15-05-2023
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226, 227 - Government Land - Allotment of land - Cancellation thereafter - Board of Revenue, Ajmer, dismissed the appeal on the ground that the original allottee has not preferred any appeal and secondly, there is a breach of allotment rules.
-Held, Court finds that the respondent authority cancelled allotment of land in dispute against which, father of petitioner preferred various remedies but both original authority as well as appellate authority gave a concurrent finding, holding that allotment of land in favour of father of petitioner was rightly cancelled - Thereafter, allotting authority restored allotment in favour with a prerequisite condition to deposit installments within a period of 45 days and only thereafter could take possession of the land in dispute but he failed to deposit installments in prescribed time limit and thus, order for restoration of land automatically stood cancelled - Petitioner's father did not challenge said cancellation and therefore, it attained finality - Thereafter, respondents after adopting due process of law, allotted land in dispute in favour of respondent No.2- vide order son, preferred an appeal before the Revenue Appellate Authority, while challenging the order with a prayer to cancel allotment order - Appeal was rejected vide order and same was challenged before Board of Revenue, Ajmer and second appeal also came to be rejected vide order - Therefore, Court do not find any illegality and infirmity with order (Annexure-3), passed by Board of Revenue, Ajmer, whatsoever warranting interference therein - Disposed of.
ORDER :
1. The instant writ petition has been preferred under Article 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India with the following prayers:-
2. Brief facts of the case are that:-
The Pong Dam oustees land situated in Chak 5 F.D.M.B. Tehsil-Suratgarh, Square No.98/340 total 25 Bighas was allotted to father of the petitioner on 24.12.1966 (hereinafter referred to as “the land in question”). The possession of the land in question was also allotted to him. However, the allotment of land in question was never cancelled by the competent authority but this land was recorded as the Government Land in the revenue record.
3. The aforesaid land in question was not in surplus for allotment. Despite that, the allotting authority, Suratgarh, allotted the said land in favour of Smt. Amrati Devi on 29.02.2016 without giving any opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.
4. In this regard, the appeal was filed against the order dated 29.02.2016 by one Harpal Singh, who claimed himself as the purchaser of the land in question from the father of the petitioner herein. It is also pertinent to mention here, that, father of the petitioner had expired in the year 2012 and during his lifetime, no claim whatsoever was made by one Harpal Singh on the land in question. The petitioner was also not aware about the allotment order (Annexure-1) dated 29.02.2016. The appeal of Harpal Singh was dismissed vide order dated 05.05.2016, on the ground that he was a trespasser on the said land. Against the judgment/order dated 05.05.2016, Harpal Singh further preferred the second appeal before the Board of Revenue, Ajmer.
5. During pendency of the appeal, the petitioner filed an application for impleading him as the appellant No.2 in the array of the party appellants.
6. After hearing both the parties, the leaned Board of Revenue, Ajmer, dismissed the appeal on the ground that the original allottee has not preferred any appeal and secondly, there is a breach of allotment rules.
7. Being aggrieved of the impugned orders and the judgment dated 29.02.2016, 05.05.2016 and 28.02.2020, the petitioner prefers the instant writ petition.
8. Learned counsel Mr. N.L. Joshi, representing the petitioner submitted that:-
(b) The impugned order Annexure-1 dated 29.02.2016 has been passed against the dead persons which is void and suffers from nullity in the eyes of law.
(c) The allotting authority has arbitrarily allotted the land in question in favour of the respondent No.2 Smt. Amrati Devi because, firstly, the land was not available for allotment and secondly, complete allotment proceedings were done through the power of attorney. The allottee Smt. Amrati Devi, never appeared before the allotting authority.
(d) Due to wrong allotment and irregularity, the allotting authority was trapped by the Anti Corruption Bureau (ACB).
(e) The subsequent allotment can only be made only on those lands, which are undisputed and in this writ petition, the said land in question does not comes in the category of ‘undisputed land’.
Learned counsel for the petitioner, thus, urges, that the writ petition may be allowed and the impugned orders and the judgment dated 29.02.2016, 05.05.2016 and 28.02.2020, be quashed and set aside qua the petitioner.
9. Per contra, learned counsel representing the private respondent No.2, opposed the submissions advanced by the petitioner’s counsel and submitted that:-
The main legal point established in the judgment is that allotments obtained by misrepresentation or fraud can be cancelled without limitation, and such allotments do not confer any title over the pr....
Cancellation of alternate land allotment upheld for non-verification of family members and records; no natural justice breach; government superintendence valid; liberty for fresh eligibility-based ap....
The cancellation of land allotment based on the violation of land transfer rules under Rule 6(3) & (4) and the authority to cancel allotment under Rule 6(10) of the Rules of 1972.
The main legal point established is that the power to cancel land allotment must be exercised within a reasonable time, and khatedari rights cannot be withdrawn after their conferment.
The automatic cancellation of government land allotment orders occurs when premium is not deposited within the stipulated time, irrespective of communication issues regarding the order.
Conditions for land allotment under rehabilitation laws must be reasonable and not arbitrary, especially when they affect the fundamental rights of displaced persons.
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