HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI, J.
Bashir Ahmed, S/o. Shri Gulam Mustafa Sisodiya – Petitioner
Versus
LRs Of Mohammed Ibrahim, Through Lrs- Mohammed Salim, (S/o. Mohammed Ibrahim) and Ors. – Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 14583 Of 2023
Decided On : 31-10-2023
Order 8 Rule 1(3) - Civil Suit - Section 151 CPC - [Order 8 Rule 1(3), Section 151 CPC] - The court rejected the petitioner's application to bring certain documents on record in a civil suit. The petitioner claimed that the documents were received after filing the written statement and were relevant for effective adjudication of the suit. The respondents opposed the application, arguing that the documents were already in the petitioner's possession and the application was filed to prolong the trial. The court observed that the application lacked justified reasons and was filed after a significant delay, ultimately dismissing the petition.
Fact of the Case:
The respondents instituted a suit against the petitioner's father, who filed a written statement. After his death, the petitioner sought to bring certain documents on record, but the court rejected the application.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's application lacked justified reasons and was filed after a significant delay, ultimately dismissing the petition.
Issues: The main issue was the rejection of the petitioner's application to bring certain documents on record in the civil suit.
Ratio Decidendi: The court decided that the application lacked justified reasons and was filed after a significant delay, leading to the dismissal of the petition.
Final Decision: The court dismissed the petition, stating that it was not a fit case to grant any relief to the petitioner.
JUDGMENT :
1. This writ petition under Article 226/227 of the Constitution of India has been preferred claiming the following reliefs:
i. the impugned order dated 06.09.2023 (Annex.1) passed by the learned Additional District & Sessions Judge, Makrana, District Nagaur in Civil Suit No.07/2011 (CIS No.195/2019) titled as “Mohammed Ibrahim Vs. Saddique & Ors.” may kindly be quashed and set aside; the application filed by the petitioner under Order 8 Rule 1(3) read with Section 151 CPC may kindly be allowed throughout.
ii. any other order or direction which this Hon’ble Court may deem just and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case, may be passed in favour of the petitioner;
iii. writ petition filed by the petitioner may kindly be allowed with costs.”
2. Brief facts of the case, as placed before this Court by learned counsel of the petitioner, are that the respondent no.1 to 12 instituted a suit for declaration and permanent injunction against the father of the petitioner (Gulam Mustafa Sisodiya) before the learned Additional District Judge, Makarana, District Nagaur. Thereafter, the petitioner’s father filed a written statement on 22.02.2011; during the pendency of the suit, Gulam Mustafa Sisodiya expired, whereupon, he was substituted by his legal representatives, including the present petitioner.
2.1. Subsequently, in the pending civil suit, the petitioner filed an application under Order 8 Rule 1 (3) CPC read with Section 151 CPC before the learned Court below for taking certain documents on record. The respondents filed a reply to the said application.
2.2. Thereafter, learned Court below vide the impugned order dated 06.09.2023 rejected the said application of the petitioner. Thus, the present petition has been preferred claiming the afore-quoted reliefs.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner by way of the application had only sought to bring on record rent receipts for the years from 1965 till 2023 and two other documents, pertaining to Environmental Clearance (EC) dated 04.08.2016 and newspaper cutting regarding the public notice issued for grant of EC, alongwith certain other documents, which were received by the petitioner after filing of the written statement. Therefore, the impugned order passed by the learned Court below is not justified in law.
3.1. Learned counsel further submitted that the petitioner filed the written statement in the year 2011 and the documents sought to be brought on record were received by the petitioner at a later stage, and therefore, the petitioner filed the application subsequently. Thus, as per learned counsel, in those circumstances, the learned Court below ought to have allowed the application filed by the petitioner.
3.2. Learned counsel also submitted that the learned Court below failed to consider the relevance of the documents for the purpose of examination as well as cross-examination, and the said documents are also relevant for effective adjudication of the aforementioned suit, but despite the same, the learned Court below passed the impugned order, which is not justified in law.
4. On the other hand, Mr. Rajesh Joshi, learned Senior Counsel assisted by Mr. C.V.S. Shekhawat appearing on behalf of the respondents, while opposing the aforesaid submissions made on behalf of the petitioner, submitted that the respondent’s evidence also stood completed by the learned Court below and now the petitioner has filed an application for additional documents without any cogent and justifiable reason, and thus, the learned Court below has rightly rejected such application of the petitioner vide the impugned order.
4.1. It was further submitted that the documents sought to be brought on record were already in possession of the petitioner even at the time of filing of the written statement but the petitioner has filed the applica
The court affirmed that a party's prior knowledge of documents and repeated attempts to submit them can justify dismissal of applications aimed at delaying proceedings.
The court established that procedural delays should not prevent the introduction of relevant evidence, prioritizing substantial justice.
Documents not mentioned in the plaint cannot be introduced later without court permission, emphasizing the necessity of timely submission under Order VII Rule 14 CPC.
The court established that a defendant must produce relevant documents at the time of the written statement and provide valid reasons for any subsequent applications to introduce documents; failure t....
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