2024 Supreme(Raj) 4
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
ARUN MONGA, J.
Asgar Ali Usta, S/o. Late Sh. Allah Baksh Usta and Ors. - Petitioners
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through The Principal Secretary, Higher Education Department and Ors. - Respondents
S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 11715 Of 2023
Decided On : 11-01-2024
For the Petitioners: Ms. Varsha Bissa.
For the Respondents: Mr. Kailash Choudhary.
Headnote:
Contractual Appointment - Lecturer - S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.23488/2017, D.B. Special Appeal Writ No. 806/2019 - The court discussed the provisions of regular appointments for the same post, the assessment of vacancies in the cadre of regular lecturers, and the directive to appoint the petitioner in employment until replacements are found regularly. The judgment emphasized that the state should not fill the posts by any contractual, temporary employee or by offering appointment to a retired individual on a replacement basis.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner, a lecturer, sought continuation on a contractual post after his services were summarily dispensed with due to regular appointments being made for the same post. The petitioner's claim was rejected previously, and an intra-Court Appeal was accepted, directing the respondents to assess the number of vacancies in the cadre of regular lecturers in Economics and consider appointing the petitioner in its employment until replacements are found regularly.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner was meted out with hostile discrimination and directed the respondents to offer contractual appointment to the petitioner if there is a requirement of service and a vacancy existing as on the date of the judgment.
Issues: The issues revolved around the petitioner's right to continuation on a contractual post, the assessment of vacancies in the cadre of regular lecturers, and the respondents' compliance with the previous court directives.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the previous judgment directing the assessment of vacancies in the cadre of regular lecturers and the directive to appoint the petitioner in employment until replacements are found regularly.
Final Decision: The writ petition was allowed, and it was made clear that the contractual appointment to the petitioner shall be offered only if there is a requirement of service and if there is a vacancy existing as on the date of the judgment. The appointment letter to the petitioner shall be issued within 6 weeks from the date of the judgment if the vacancy is available.
ORDER :
1. Meted out with hostile discrimination by the respondents, Asgar Ali Usta is before this Court on account of being the torchbearer for his counter parts who were, at the relevant time, working on contractual posts as lecturers along with him for more than 10 years, but their services were summarily dispensed with on the ostensible ground that regular appointments were to be made for the same very post in question. Petitioner is similarly situated with his other peer who all, being over aged, could not compete for the regular appointment on the advertised posts.
2. Conceded case of the petitioners is that they cannot seek continuation on the contractual post in perpetuity, more particularly when the suitable incumbents are available by way of regular appointment.
3. However, limited grievance of the petitioner is that, given his past longevity of service of more than 10 years, in case the posts are still vacant and, there are not enough suitable regular appointees available, then he ought to be given preference for continuing in service on contractual basis as before.
4. It is in aforesaid background, that this is forth foray of the petitioner before this Court. First being S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.23488/2017 (Dr. Hemendra Garg Vs. State of Rajasthan and other connected matters) seeking continuation on contractual post in the absence of regular appointee being there. Said claim was rejected as the writ petition was dismissed vide order/judgment dated 03.04.2019 (Annexure-7).
5. Aggrieved, the petitioner filed an intra-Court Appeal vide D.B. Special Appeal Writ No. 806/2019 (Asgar Ali Usta Vs. State of Rajasthan) which was accepted vide a judgment dated 17.07.2019 (Annexure-8), which being apposite, the relevant extract of the same is reproduced hereinbelow:
“5. The appellant/petitioner was working as Lecturer in Economics. According to the record, 41 regular posts of Lecturers were filled by selected candidates. It is, however, not clear whether further regular vacancies in category of Lecturers (Economics) exists. Therefore, in line with prevision decisions of the Division Bench of this Court in Satish Sharma & Ors. Vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors.). D.B. Civil Special Appeal (W) (affirmed in SLP), the respondents, are hereby directed to :-
I) Assess the number of vacancies in the cadre of regular Lecturers in Economics.
II) In case, all the posts are not filled, consider and appoint the appellant/petitioner in its employment and continue him in service till replacements are found regularly on due completion of the recruitment process by Rajasthan Public Service Commission.
III) The State shall not, under any circumstance, fill the posts by any contractual, temporary employee or by offering appointment to a retired individual on replacement basis.
6. The present appeal and pending applications are disposed of in the above terms.”
6. Apropos, the happiness of the petitioner turned out to be short lived, as much to his chagrin, while some of the other contractual lecturers were accorded the benefit of continuing in service, of course, on contract basis, but for reasons best known to the respondents, petitioner was not inducted back on contract. Notwithstanding, that there was a vacancy on the post in question as the regular incumbents were not available.
7. This resulted in third foray by way of a contempt petition filed by the petitioner vide D.B. Civil Contempt Petition No. 388/2021. However, vide an order dated 08.07.2021, contempt petition was dismissed inter alia on the ground that it was not shown as to whether there were any posts still vacant after filling up of the regular posts of lecturers and the petitioner, in any case, had invoked the contempt jurisdiction after a lapse of two years and, therefore, the Division Bench observed that it did not appear to be a case of willful disobedience on the part of the respondents.
8. Fortified with the dismissal of the contempt petition, the respondents seem to have gathered the imp